DE440662C - Lever switch with ball joint - Google Patents

Lever switch with ball joint

Info

Publication number
DE440662C
DE440662C DEF59009D DEF0059009D DE440662C DE 440662 C DE440662 C DE 440662C DE F59009 D DEF59009 D DE F59009D DE F0059009 D DEF0059009 D DE F0059009D DE 440662 C DE440662 C DE 440662C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lever switch
ball
contact
ball joint
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF59009D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEF59009D priority Critical patent/DE440662C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE440662C publication Critical patent/DE440662C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G9/04785Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G2009/04703Mounting of controlling member
    • G05G2009/04711Mounting of controlling member with substantially hemispherical bearing part forced into engagement, e.g. by a spring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G2009/0474Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
    • G05G2009/04744Switches

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Description

Hebelschalter mit Kugelgelenk. Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung betrifft einen Hebelschalter mit Kugelgelenk zum Einschalten mehrerer Zeichen mit einem Hebel, bei welchem das Neuheitliche darin zu erblichen ist, daß die Kugel länglich ausgeführt und an ihrem unteren Teil mit Facetten, versehen ist, welche in der Ruhelage den Schalthebel feststellen, und fernexhin, daß die Herstellung der Kontakte durch eine an der Kugel befindliche Kontaktscheibe erzielt wird, welche bei Schrägstellung die entsprechend angeordneten Kontaktfedern berührt, so daß ein oder mehrere Stromkreise geschlossen werden.Lever switch with ball joint. Subject matter of the present invention relates to a lever switch with ball joint for switching on several characters with one lever, in which the novelty is to be hereditary in the fact that the ball is elongated and on its lower part with facets, which in the rest position the Determine shift lever, and fernexhin that the establishment of the contacts by a located on the ball contact disc is achieved, which when inclined touches the correspondingly arranged contact springs, so that one or more circuits getting closed.

Die Zeichnung stellt den Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise in einer Ausführung dar, und zwar zeigt Abb. z einen Querschnitt und Abb. a eine Draufsicht.The drawing represents the subject matter of the invention, for example, in a Embodiment, namely Fig. Z shows a cross section and Fig. A shows a plan view.

Der Schalter besteht im wesentlichen aus der Deckplatte a und den Gehäuseplatten h und c. Auf der letzteren ist eine aus entsprechenderem Isoliermaterial hergestellte Platte d befestigt, auf welche die Kontaktfedern n und n@ in entsprechender Weise auf-Iseschraubt werden. Die Scheiben a, h, c und d werden durch die Säulen e zusammengeschraubt und a und b durch entsprechende Zwischenlagen voneinander getrennt gehalten. Das Kugelgelenk f ist, wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich ist, in seinem unteren Teil länglich aufgeführt und die Kontaktscheibe g in entsprechender Weise befestigt. Der untere Teil der Kugel f ist abgedreht, und zwar zur Fläche i für die Ruheteliung, wälhrend die Seite zur Facette h, auf welcher nach Einschalturig die Kugel f ruht; äbgedreht ist. Die Auflagefläche i ruht in Ruhestellung auf dem unter Federdruck stehenden Tisch k, welcher in einer. Lagerbolzen in geführt wird.The switch consists essentially of the cover plate a and the housing plates h and c. A plate d made of a suitable insulating material is attached to the latter, onto which the contact springs n and n @ are screwed on in a corresponding manner. The disks a, h, c and d are screwed together by the columns e and a and b are kept separated from one another by corresponding intermediate layers. As can be seen from the drawing, the ball joint f is elongated in its lower part and the contact disk g is fastened in a corresponding manner. The lower part of the ball f is turned, namely to the surface i for the rest, while the side to the facet h, on which the ball f rests after switching on; is turned off. The support surface i rests in the rest position on the spring-loaded table k, which is in a. Bearing pin is guided in.

Die Federn ya und iC sind nach unten .zu Anschlüssen o verlängert, durch welche die Kabel gesteckt und angeschraubt werden. Der Hebel p wird' in bekannter Weise in die Kugel f eingeschraubt, welch. letztere, falls erforderlich, unter Verwendung von Isolierplatten isoliert sein kann.The springs ya and iC are extended downwards. To connections o, through which the cables are inserted and screwed on. The lever p is known in Way screwed into the ball f, which. using the latter if necessary can be isolated by insulating plates.

Um zu erreichen, daß . mit diesem einen Schalter gleichzeitig andere Stromkreise, beispielsweise zur Einschaltung einer Kontrolllampe, geschlossen werden können, sind nach jeder Kontaktseite mehrere Kontaktfedern n und: tz' angebracht, und zwar vermittelt nach der Zeichnung jede Kontaktfeder n den Stromschluß für je: ein normales Zeichen, während die Kontaktfedern n1- durch die Leitung s sämtlich: miteinander verbunden sind und einen gemeinsamen Anschlußkontakt y ,besitzen. Der Stromkreis der Kontaktfedern ;i'- wird daher in jeder Stellung des Schalthebels geschlossen.To achieve that. with this one switch at the same time others Circuits, for example to turn on a control lamp, are closed several contact springs n and: tz 'are attached to each contact side, namely, according to the drawing, each contact spring n mediates the current connection for each: a normal sign, while the contact springs n1- through the line s all: are connected to one another and have a common connection contact y. Of the Circuit of the contact springs; i'- is therefore in every position of the shift lever closed.

'Um zu verhindern, daß Fehlschaltungen eintreten, ist die Platte a in der in Abb. 2 gezeigten Art iri der Mitte mit einem Kreuz versehen, so dafl die Kugel zwangläufig nach den gewollten Richtungen eingeschaltet wird.'To prevent incorrect switching from occurring, the plate a Marked with a cross in the middle in the manner shown in Fig. 2, so that the Ball is inevitably switched on in the desired directions.

Die Wirkungsweise des Schalters ist folgende: Wenn der Hebel p nach irgendeiner Seite in dem Kreuz der Platte a herumgelegt wird, gleitet die Kugel f von der Ruhefläche i auf die Facette lt. Durch die Verschiebung neigt sich die Kugel f so auf die Seite, daß die Kontaktplatte g mit den aus zweckmäßigem Material hergestellten Federn n und i1'- in Berührung kommt. Der Strom, welcher durch den Kontaktin geführt wird, geht durch den Tisch k, die Kugel f zu den Federn n und W und wird an den Klemmen o zu den Verbrauchsstellen geführt. Jedesmal, wenn die Einschaltung erfolgt, erfolgt auch die Einschaltung eines Kontrollorgans, da ja die Federn ni durch den Leiter s untereinander in Verbindung stehen-. Das Führungskreuz in der Platte a hat den Zweck, den Hebel so. zu führen, daß Fehlschaltungen ausgeschlossen sind, und fernerhin dem Einschaltenden sofort die Richtung anzugeben, wohin der Hebel p gelegt werden muß. _The mode of operation of the switch is as follows: If the lever p is turned around to any side in the cross of the plate a, the ball f slides from the resting surface i onto the facet lt the contact plate g comes into contact with the springs n and i1'- made of suitable material. The current which is carried through the contact goes through the table k, the ball f to the springs n and W and is carried to the points of consumption at the terminals o. Every time the switch-on takes place, a control organ is also switched on, since the springs ni are connected to one another through the conductor s. The purpose of the guide cross in plate a is to make the lever so. to ensure that incorrect switching is ruled out, and furthermore to immediately indicate to the person switching on the direction in which the lever p must be placed. _

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Hebelschalter mit Kugelgelenk, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit einem länglichen Ansatz versehene Kugelgelenk mit einer Kontaktplatte (g) verbunden ist, welche beim Einschalten auf den um die Mittelachse angeordneten Kontakten aufliegt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Lever switch with ball joint, characterized in that that the ball joint provided with an elongated extension with a contact plate (g) is connected, which when switched on on the arranged around the central axis Contacts. 2. Hebelschalter nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der untere Teil der Gelenkkugel (f) abgeflacht und seitwärts mit einer Facette versehen ist. 2. Lever switch according to claim i, characterized in that the lower part of the joint ball (f) is flattened and provided with a facet on the side is. 3. Hebelschalter nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gelenkkugel (f) auf einem unter Federdruck stehenden Teller (h) aufliegt, welcher in einer gleichzeitig der Stromzuführung dienenden Büchse (m) geführt wird. 4.. Hebelschalter nach Anspruch i bis 3, dadurch. *gekennzeichnet, daß beim Einschalten die Kontaktplatte (g) auf mehreren Kontakten (n und W) aufliegt, von welchen einer ("s) mit an anderen Kontaktstellen angeordneten Kontakten so verbunden ist, daß außer dem jeder Kontaktstelle eigenen Stromkreis ein allen oder erforderlichenfalls mehreren Schaltstellungen gemeinsamer Stromkreis (s) ge-=chlossen wird. 3. Lever switch according to claim i and 2, characterized in that the joint ball (f) rests on a spring-loaded plate (h) which is guided in a bushing (m) which is also used for power supply. 4 .. Lever switch according to claim i to 3, characterized. * marked that when switching on the contact plate (g) rests on several contacts (n and W), of which one ("s) is connected to contacts arranged at other contact points in such a way that, in addition to the individual circuit of each contact point, all or, if necessary, several circuits Switch positions common circuit (s) is closed.
DEF59009D 1925-05-30 1925-05-30 Lever switch with ball joint Expired DE440662C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF59009D DE440662C (en) 1925-05-30 1925-05-30 Lever switch with ball joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF59009D DE440662C (en) 1925-05-30 1925-05-30 Lever switch with ball joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE440662C true DE440662C (en) 1927-02-11

Family

ID=7108699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF59009D Expired DE440662C (en) 1925-05-30 1925-05-30 Lever switch with ball joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE440662C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2471841A (en) * 1946-07-08 1949-05-31 Harry G Sells Multiple circuit switch
US2486677A (en) * 1946-06-26 1949-11-01 Trico Products Corp Electric switch
US2789166A (en) * 1953-11-10 1957-04-16 Dunlop Rubber Co Multi-way tumbler switch
US2868912A (en) * 1959-01-13 Control key operation from sorting racks
DE1058603B (en) * 1953-11-10 1959-06-04 Dunlop Rubber Co Electric reusable toggle switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2868912A (en) * 1959-01-13 Control key operation from sorting racks
US2486677A (en) * 1946-06-26 1949-11-01 Trico Products Corp Electric switch
US2471841A (en) * 1946-07-08 1949-05-31 Harry G Sells Multiple circuit switch
US2789166A (en) * 1953-11-10 1957-04-16 Dunlop Rubber Co Multi-way tumbler switch
DE1058603B (en) * 1953-11-10 1959-06-04 Dunlop Rubber Co Electric reusable toggle switch

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