DE436073C - Electromagnetic current limiter with a resistor connected in parallel to its main contacts - Google Patents
Electromagnetic current limiter with a resistor connected in parallel to its main contactsInfo
- Publication number
- DE436073C DE436073C DEA45171D DEA0045171D DE436073C DE 436073 C DE436073 C DE 436073C DE A45171 D DEA45171 D DE A45171D DE A0045171 D DEA0045171 D DE A0045171D DE 436073 C DE436073 C DE 436073C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- current limiter
- main contacts
- parallel
- resistor connected
- electromagnetic current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H75/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of power reset mechanism
- H01H75/02—Details
- H01H75/04—Reset mechanisms for automatically reclosing a limited number of times
- H01H75/06—Reset mechanisms for automatically reclosing a limited number of times effecting one reclosing action only
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHES REICHGERMAN EMPIRE
AUSGEGEBEN AM 23. OKTOBER 1926ISSUED OCTOBER 23, 1926
REICHSPATENTAMTREICH PATENT OFFICE
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 21 c GRUPPE 68CLASS 21 c GROUP 68
(A 45i7i(A 45i 7 i
Firma Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft in Berlin.General Electricity Company in Berlin.
Elektromagnetischer Strombegrenzer mit parallel zu seinen HauptkontaktenElectromagnetic current limiter with parallel to its main contacts
geschaltetem Widerstand.switched resistor.
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. Juni 1925 ab.Patented in the German Empire on June 9, 1925.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einenThe invention relates to a
elektromagnetischen Strombegrenzer, der in die Installation eingebaut wird, um eine über ein bestimmtes Maß hinausgehende Stromabnähme durch den Verbraucher zu verhindern.electromagnetic current limiter that is built into the installation to prevent an over to prevent a certain amount of excess power consumption by the consumer.
Es hat sich nun herausgestellt, daß in ungenügend bemessenen Netzen und bei zu kleinen Transformatoren durch gleichzeitiges Arbeiten mehrerer Strombegrenzer starke Netzschwankungen auftreten, die von dem plötzlichenIt has now been found that in insufficiently dimensioned networks and too small Transformers due to the simultaneous operation of several current limiters strong network fluctuations occur by the sudden
Ab- und Zuschalten größerer Ströme herrühren. Switching larger currents off and on.
Es sind nun bereits Anordnungen bekannt, bei denen parallel zu den Hauptkontakten des Strombegrenzers ein Ohmscher oder induktiver Widerstand geschaltet wird zum Zwecke, eine völlige Unterbrechung des Stromes durch den Strombegrenzer zu verhindern und den Strom nur auf bestimmte Bruchteile des Maximalwertes herabzumindern. Derartige Anordnungen haben aber den Nachteil, daß bei Überstrom infolge des häufigen Ein- und Ausschaltens die Kontakte des Strombegrenzers stark beansprucht werden.There are now arrangements are known in which parallel to the main contacts of the Current limiter an ohmic or inductive resistor is switched for the purpose of to prevent a complete interruption of the current through the current limiter and the Reduce current only to certain fractions of the maximum value. Such arrangements but have the disadvantage that in the event of overcurrent as a result of the frequent switching on and off the contacts of the current limiter are heavily used.
Um diesen Übelstand zu vermeiden, wird gemäß der Erfindung der Strombegrenzer mit eimer Verklinkung für die Hauptkontakte versehen, die von dem durch den Widerstand fließenden Strom gesteuert wird und den Hauptstrom so lange unterbricht, bis der Überstrom abgeschaltet ist.In order to avoid this inconvenience, the current limiter is according to the invention with bucket latch for the main contacts provided by the one through the resistor flowing current is controlled and interrupts the main current until the Overcurrent is switched off.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.
In Reihe mit der Drosselspule D liegt die Spule iV eines Elektromagneten, dessen Eisenkern beliebig angeordnet ist. K. ist ein unter der Wirkung einer Feder/7 stehender Sperrhebel, dessen zweiter Schenkel .4 bei stromlosem Elektromagneten N durch dessen Eisenkern nach unten gedrückt wird und die Feder F gespannt hält.In series with the choke coil D is the coil iV of an electromagnet, the iron core of which is arranged as desired. K. is a locking lever under the action of a spring / 7 , the second leg of which .4 is pressed down by its iron core when the electromagnet N is de-energized and keeps the spring F tensioned.
Überschreitet der Strom die zulässigeIf the current exceeds the permissible
Grenze, so öffnet unter der Wirkung der Magnetspule M der Strombegrenzer die Hauptkontakte//. Das Netz erhält nun seinen Strom über die Drosselspule D und die Magnetspule N. Dadurch wird der Netzstrom auf etwa die Hälfte seines Maximalwertes gedrosselt. Dieser Strom reicht aber bei starker Belastung des Netzes aus, um den Kern des Magneten entgegen seinem Eigengewicht nach oben zu ziehen. Dadurch wird der Sperrhebel K unter der Wirkung der Feder/7 nach links gezogen und verhindert in dieser Stellung ein Schließen der Hauptkontakte H. Beim Zurückgehen der Belastung unter das für das Ansprechen des Strombegrenzers wesentliche Maß fällt der Kern des Elektromagneten N unter der Wirkung seines Eigengewichtes ab, zieht den Schenkel A nach unten und entfernt dadurch den Sperrhebel K aus der Bewegungsbahn des die Hauptkontakte tragenden Hebels, so daß sich die letzteren wieder schließen können. Gegebenenfalls kann auch der Eisenkern der Drosselspule D gleichzeitig zur Steuerung des Sperrhebels verwendet werden.Limit, the current limiter opens the main contacts // under the action of the magnetic coil M. The network now receives its current via the choke coil D and the magnetic coil N. As a result, the network current is throttled to about half of its maximum value. However, when the network is heavily loaded, this current is sufficient to pull the core of the magnet upwards against its own weight. As a result, the locking lever K is pulled to the left under the action of the spring / 7 and prevents the main contacts H from closing in this position off, pulls the leg A downwards and thereby removes the locking lever K from the path of movement of the lever carrying the main contacts, so that the latter can close again. If necessary, the iron core of the choke coil D can also be used at the same time to control the locking lever.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA45171D DE436073C (en) | 1925-06-09 | 1925-06-09 | Electromagnetic current limiter with a resistor connected in parallel to its main contacts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA45171D DE436073C (en) | 1925-06-09 | 1925-06-09 | Electromagnetic current limiter with a resistor connected in parallel to its main contacts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE436073C true DE436073C (en) | 1926-10-23 |
Family
ID=6934576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA45171D Expired DE436073C (en) | 1925-06-09 | 1925-06-09 | Electromagnetic current limiter with a resistor connected in parallel to its main contacts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE436073C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE741044C (en) * | 1940-09-26 | 1943-11-03 | Ing Karl Kesl | Electrical circuit arrangement |
US2686238A (en) * | 1950-03-30 | 1954-08-10 | Mcgraw Electric Co | Series capacitor protective device |
DE1074728B (en) * | 1960-02-04 | Heliowatt Werke Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin - Charlottenburg | Electromagnetic current limiter |
-
1925
- 1925-06-09 DE DEA45171D patent/DE436073C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1074728B (en) * | 1960-02-04 | Heliowatt Werke Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin - Charlottenburg | Electromagnetic current limiter | |
DE741044C (en) * | 1940-09-26 | 1943-11-03 | Ing Karl Kesl | Electrical circuit arrangement |
US2686238A (en) * | 1950-03-30 | 1954-08-10 | Mcgraw Electric Co | Series capacitor protective device |
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