DE424172C - Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one - Google Patents

Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one

Info

Publication number
DE424172C
DE424172C DET29235D DET0029235D DE424172C DE 424172 C DE424172 C DE 424172C DE T29235 D DET29235 D DE T29235D DE T0029235 D DET0029235 D DE T0029235D DE 424172 C DE424172 C DE 424172C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frequency
frequencies
arrangement according
arrangement
iron core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET29235D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DET29235D priority Critical patent/DE424172C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE424172C publication Critical patent/DE424172C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B19/00Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source
    • H03B19/03Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source using non-linear inductance

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)

Description

Anordnung zur Umwandlung einer höheren Frequenz in eine niedrigere. Es ist bekannt, mittels Spulen mit Eisenkern eine Frequenzvervielfachung zu erzielen. Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht nun darin, eine höhere Frequenz in eine niedrigere umzuformen, wobei ebenfalls Eisentransformatoren verwendet werden. Um die Umwandlung einer .höheren Frequenz in eine niedrigere zu erreichen, ist es erforderlich, an den Eisenkern Schwingungskreise anzuschalten, die so dimensioniert sind, daB die Eigenfrequenzen aller Kreise in einer linearen Abhängigkeit stehen. Der einfachste Fall dieser Art ist der, daß die Summe der beiden erregten` Frequenzen w1 und w2 gleich der erregenden Frequenz w ist. ü)1+ w2 - w. Eine allgemeine Schaltung zeigt Abb. i. Der Generator arbeitet auf den einen Kreis mit der Frequenz w, in den beiden anderen Kreisen entstehen die Frequenzen w, und w2, sobald die Kreise auf diese Frequenzen abgestimmt werden und dem Eisenkern noch eine Vormagnetisierung erteilt wird. Auch ohne Vormagnetisierung sind solche Frequenzen möglich, wenn die Beziehung besteht w1 -@- 2 (J2 = w, es findet jedoch kein selbständiges Anschwingen statt.Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one. It is known to achieve a frequency multiplication by means of coils with an iron core. The object of the present invention now consists in converting a higher frequency into a lower one, iron transformers also being used. In order to convert a higher frequency into a lower one, it is necessary to connect oscillation circuits to the iron core, which are dimensioned in such a way that the natural frequencies of all circuits are linearly dependent. The simplest case of this kind is that the sum of the two excited 'frequencies w1 and w2 is equal to the exciting frequency w. ü) 1+ w2 - w. A general circuit is shown in Fig. i. The generator works on one circuit with the frequency w, the frequencies w and w2 arise in the other two circles as soon as the circles are tuned to these frequencies and the iron core is given a premagnetization. Such frequencies are also possible without pre-magnetization, if the relationship is w1 - @ - 2 (J2 = w, but there is no independent oscillation.

Anwendungsmöglichkeiten ergeben sich, sobald w,, in der Nähe der Erregerfrequenz w liegt, mit dieser Schwebungen bildend, so daß w2 die Frequenz der Schwebungsperiode annimmt. Für diesen Fall kann eine Vereinfachung der Schaltung vorgenommen werden, indem die Kreise der Frequenzen w und w1 in einen zusammengelegt werden, und der Generator auf einen verstimmten Kreis arbeitet (Abb. 2). Ist der Generator ein Röhrensender, so muß auf Schaltung i zurückgegriffen werden, weil dieser nur ' eine Eigenschwingung des Systems anregt. Werden die Kreise der Frequenzen w1 und w2 in Abb. i -in einen Kreis zusammengelegt, so haben Versuche ergeben, daß eine Halbierung der Generatorfrequenz stattfindet.Possible applications arise as soon as w ,, is close to the excitation frequency w lies, forming beats with this, so that w2 is the frequency of the beat period accepts. In this case, the circuit can be simplified, by merging the circles of frequencies w and w1 into one, and the Generator works on a detuned circuit (Fig. 2). If the generator is a tube transmitter, so you have to fall back on circuit i, because this only 'one natural oscillation of the system. Become the circles of frequencies w1 and w2 in Fig. I -in one Combined circle, experiments have shown that the generator frequency is halved takes place.

Claims (5)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE: i. Anordnung zur Umwandlung einer höheren Frequenz in eine niedrigere unter Verwendung von Eisenkernen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Eisenkern Schwingungskreise geschaltet werden, die so bemessen sind, daß ihre Eigenfrequenzen mit der Erregerfrequenz in einer linearen Abhängigkeit stehen. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower frequency using iron cores, characterized in that oscillating circuits are connected to the iron core and are dimensioned so that their natural frequencies are linearly dependent on the excitation frequency. 2. Anordnung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Eisenkern vormagnetisiert ist. 2. Arrangement according to claim i, characterized in that the iron core is premagnetized. 3. Anordnung nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch Wahl der Eigenschwingung zweier dieser Kreise zwei Frequenzen erzeugt werden, deren Summe gleich der Frequenz der erregenden Schwingung ist. q.. 3. Arrangement according to claim i and 2, characterized in that that by choosing the natural oscillation of two of these circles produces two frequencies whose sum is equal to the frequency of the exciting oscillation. q .. Anordnung nach Anspruch i, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Eisenkern drei Schwingungskreise angeschaltet sind, von denen je zwei auf die zu erzeugenden Frequenzen und der dritte auf die Generatorfrequenz abgestimmt sind. arrangement according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that three oscillation circles on the iron core are switched on, of which two each on the frequencies to be generated and the third are matched to the generator frequency. 5. Anordnung nach Anspruch i, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den Generator enthaltende Kreis gegen die Erregerfrequenz verstimmt und auf die eine zu erzeugende Frequenz abgestimmt ist, daß somit für die drei verschiedenen vorhandenen Frequenzen zwei abgestimmte Kreise benutzt werden können. 5. Arrangement according to claim i, 2 and 3, characterized in that the circuit containing the generator detuned against the excitation frequency and is tuned to the one frequency to be generated so that two tuned circuits can be used for the three different frequencies present.
DET29235D 1924-08-30 1924-08-31 Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one Expired DE424172C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET29235D DE424172C (en) 1924-08-30 1924-08-31 Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE239242X 1924-08-30
DET29235D DE424172C (en) 1924-08-30 1924-08-31 Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE424172C true DE424172C (en) 1926-01-18

Family

ID=25766419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET29235D Expired DE424172C (en) 1924-08-30 1924-08-31 Arrangement for converting a higher frequency into a lower one

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE424172C (en)

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