DE4236649A1 - Pulse transducer for detecting vehicle wheel revolution rate - has pulse ring with uniformly distributed apertures bounded by angled struts, and rotating counter piece on outer surface - Google Patents
Pulse transducer for detecting vehicle wheel revolution rate - has pulse ring with uniformly distributed apertures bounded by angled struts, and rotating counter piece on outer surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- DE4236649A1 DE4236649A1 DE4236649A DE4236649A DE4236649A1 DE 4236649 A1 DE4236649 A1 DE 4236649A1 DE 4236649 A DE4236649 A DE 4236649A DE 4236649 A DE4236649 A DE 4236649A DE 4236649 A1 DE4236649 A1 DE 4236649A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pulse
- ring
- vehicle wheel
- revolution rate
- rotating counter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
- G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
- G01P3/443—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed mounted in bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
- F16C33/583—Details of specific parts of races
- F16C33/586—Details of specific parts of races outside the space between the races, e.g. end faces or bore of inner ring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
- F16C41/007—Encoders, e.g. parts with a plurality of alternating magnetic poles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/183—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
- F16C19/184—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement
- F16C19/185—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement with two raceways provided integrally on a part other than a race ring, e.g. a shaft or housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Impulsgeber nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a pulse generator the preamble of claim 1.
Ein Impulsgeber der angegebenen Art ist aus der US-PS 47 95 278 ersichtlich. Der hier gezeigte Ring ist re lativ einfach herstellbar, denn die Stege können durch Ausstanzen der Taschen erzeugt werden. Da er auf sei ner ganzen Breite auf der Mantelfläche des Gegenteils sitzt erfolgt eine genaue Befestigung. Nachteilig ist aber der sensornahe Seitenrand des Impulsrings, denn der Sensor wird durch dessen Masse gestört. Der Sensor kann aber aus konstruktiven Gründen nicht kleiner und der Impulsring nicht breiter gemacht werden. Weiterhin würde ein Weglassen des einen Seitenrands den Wegfall einer guten Halterung des Stege bewirken und zu Un genauigkeiten bei der Drehzahlmessung führen. Nun ist es zwar au der DE-OS 37 02 474 bekannt, die Seiten ränder so abzubiegen, daß sich im Querschnitt eine etwa S-förmige Gestalt ergibt. Damit wurden zwar die Seitenränder in meßtechnisch günstiger Weise verla gert, sie liegen aber nicht mehr an den Gegenteilen an und können daher eine ungenaue Positionierung der Siege bewirken.A pulse generator of the specified type is from the US PS 47 95 278 can be seen. The ring shown here is right relatively easy to manufacture, because the webs can through Punching out the pockets are generated. Since he was up full width on the outer surface of the opposite there is an exact attachment. The disadvantage is but the sensor edge of the impulse ring, because the sensor is disturbed by its mass. The sensor but can not be smaller and for structural reasons the impulse ring cannot be made wider. Farther omitting one side edge would eliminate it cause a good retention of the webs and to Un lead accuracy in the speed measurement. Now is it is known from DE-OS 37 02 474, the pages bend edges so that a cross-section gives approximately S-shaped shape. With that, the Leave margins in a technically favorable manner but they are no longer due to the opposite and can therefore imprecise positioning of the Make victories.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung einem Impulsgeber nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 so weiter zu ver bessern, daß er bei einfachstem Aufbau eine exakte Messung der Drehzahl möglich macht. It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a pulse generator ver to continue according to the preamble of claim 1 improve that it is an exact with the simplest construction Speed measurement makes possible.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 angegeben. Der Anspruch 2 enthält eine bevorzugte Ausführung.The solution to this problem is in the characterizing part of claim 1 specified. Claim 2 contains one preferred version.
Der Impulsring nach Anspruch 1 ist leicht herstellbar, denn er besteht aus einem einfachen, gekröpften Ring mit eingestanzten Unterbrechungen, die die für die Drehzahlermittlung nötigen Stege ergeben. Wenn er auf einer in gleicher Weise mit einem gekröpften Abschnitt versehenen Mantelfläche eines Gegenteils z. B. dem Au ßenring eines Wälzlagers aufgepreßt wird, werden even tuelle Ungenauigkeiten korrigiert. Beide Seitenränder liegen dabei voll an der Gegenfläche an. Nachträgliche Beschädigungen oder Verbiegungen werden dadurch redu ziert.The pulse ring according to claim 1 is easy to manufacture, because it consists of a simple, cranked ring with interruptions stamped in for the Speed determination result in necessary webs. When he's on one in the same way with a cranked section provided lateral surface of an opposite z. B. the Au outer ring of a rolling bearing is pressed on, even corrected inaccuracies. Both sides lie fully against the counter surface. Subsequent Damage or bending are reduced graces.
Fertigungstechnisch günstig ist eine Ausführung bei der der gekröpfte Abschnitt etwa ein Drittel der Breite des Impulsrings beträgt. Dies ist auch optimal für die Meßgenauigkeit, denn der störende Seitenrand ist dann ausreichend weit vom Sensor entfernt.An execution at is technically favorable the the cranked section about a third of the Width of the pulse ring. This is also optimal for measuring accuracy, because the annoying side edge is then sufficiently far from the sensor.
Die Erfindung wird an Hand einer Figur näher erläu tert. Diese zeigt einen Teilquerschnitt durch ein Wälzlager mit dem neuen Impulsring.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to a figure tert. This shows a partial cross section through Rolling bearings with the new impulse ring.
Gemäß der Figur ist der Außenring 1 eines Schrägkugel lagers 2 an seiner Mantelfläche 3 mit einem reduzier ten Absatz 4 versehen. Auf der Mantelfläche 3 ist der Impulsring 5 aufgepreßt. Er besteht aus den Stegen 6 und den beiden Seitenrändern 7 und 8. Der rechte Sei tenrand 7 sitzt dabei mit den anschließenden Stegab schnitten 6′ fest auf der Mantelfläche 3. Dem Ab schnitt 6′ steht der Sensor 9 gegenüber. Dabei wird die Drehzahlmessung nicht gestört, denn der sensornahe Seitenrand 8 ist, da er auf dem reduzierten-Absatz 4 sitzt, ausreichend weit aus dem Resonanzbereich ent fernt. Trotzdem ergibt sich über den gekröpften Ver bindungsbereich 6′′ der Stege 6 eine stabile Ausführung des Impulsrings 5.According to the figure, the outer ring 1 of an angular ball bearing 2 is provided on its lateral surface 3 with a reduced paragraph 4 . The impulse ring 5 is pressed onto the lateral surface 3 . It consists of the webs 6 and the two side edges 7 and 8 . The right Be tenrand 7 sits with the subsequent web cut 6 'firmly on the lateral surface 3rd From the section 6 ', the sensor 9 is opposite. The speed measurement is not disturbed, because the sensor-near side edge 8 , since it sits on the reduced section 4 , is sufficiently far from the resonance range. Nevertheless, there is a cranked Ver connection area 6 '' of the webs 6, a stable design of the impulse ring 5th
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4236649A DE4236649A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Pulse transducer for detecting vehicle wheel revolution rate - has pulse ring with uniformly distributed apertures bounded by angled struts, and rotating counter piece on outer surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4236649A DE4236649A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Pulse transducer for detecting vehicle wheel revolution rate - has pulse ring with uniformly distributed apertures bounded by angled struts, and rotating counter piece on outer surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4236649A1 true DE4236649A1 (en) | 1994-05-05 |
Family
ID=6471714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4236649A Withdrawn DE4236649A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Pulse transducer for detecting vehicle wheel revolution rate - has pulse ring with uniformly distributed apertures bounded by angled struts, and rotating counter piece on outer surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4236649A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10011651A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Ball bearing cage made from curved length of strip material with interlocking ends |
-
1992
- 1992-10-30 DE DE4236649A patent/DE4236649A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10011651A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Ball bearing cage made from curved length of strip material with interlocking ends |
US6883968B2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2005-04-26 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Shaped part made from a strip |
DE10011651B4 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2009-12-24 | Schaeffler Kg | Rotationally symmetrical molded part |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |