DE4208008A1

DE4208008A1 - Grave wreath material - comprises biodegradable tubular material with composting filling mass

Info

Publication number: DE4208008A1
Application number: DE19924208008
Authority: DE
Inventors: Karl-Heinz Bohlmann
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-03-13
Filing date: 1992-03-13
Publication date: 1993-09-16

Abstract

For the prodn. of a bio-degradable wreaths, or other tributes in different shapes to be deposited on graves, the material is a tubular prod. with a filling mass of different degradable materials. Pref. the tubular material is of very different materials such as strong paper, woven textiles or other textile materials such as stretch or nettings which can be adhesive bonded into a tube, stitched or produced on a circular loom. The tubular material can be round and flattened on one or more sides. It can also be round and in a straight line, filled with a mass, for shaping as required. The tubular material can be in a single colour, have a printed pattern, or can be in different colours to be interwoven to form a coloured design. The filling mass is a natural material such as grass or straw, or other materials such as wood chips, paper shreddings and the like which fully composts, with a choice according to the flexibility required in the tubular material. The mass is inserted into the tubular material manually or mechanically. Where the tubes are of an elastic material, the filling mass is compressed within it for expansion, and sealed in place appropriately. USE/ADVANTAGE - The material is for forming wreaths and other prods. to be laid on graves, which fully degrades and composts, to meet cemetery regulations which forbid the use of plastics and metal components, and which meets the lack of reed straw no longer produced by modern harvesting

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von kompostierbaren Römer- Unterlagen aus Schläuchen. Die bekannten Römer-Unterlagen haben den Nachteil, daß sie entweder aus Langstroh oder Kunststoff gefertigt sind.The invention relates to a method for producing compostable Roman Documents from tubes. The well-known Roman documents have the disadvantage that they are made of either long straw or plastic.

Unsere moderne Erntetechnik läßt nur die Erzeugung von zerquetschtem Stroh zu und unsere neueren Friedhofs-Ordnungen untersagen die Ablage von Grabschmuck, der in irgendeiner Form Kunststoff aufweist und daher nicht voll kompostierbar ist. Somit entfallen diese beiden Römer-Unterlagen und es muß hierfür Ersatz geschaffen werden.Our modern harvesting technology only allows the production of crushed straw and our newer ones Cemetery regulations prohibit the storage of grave jewelry in any Form has plastic and is therefore not fully compostable. Thus eliminated these two Roman documents and a replacement must be created for this.

Erfindungsgemäß soll dieser Nachteil dadurch beseitigt werden, daß die neuartigen Römer-Unterlagen eine solche Machart aufweisen, daß weder das fehlende Langstroh noch der fehlende Kunststoff sich bei der Herstellung der Römer-Unterlagen als hinderlich erweisen und eine vollkommene Kompostierung sichergestellt ist.According to the invention, this disadvantage is to be eliminated in that the novel ones Römer documents have such a design that neither the missing long straw the lack of plastic is a hindrance in the production of the Römer documents prove and complete composting is ensured.

Die Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Römer-Unterlagen generell aus einem mit Füllmasse versehenen Hohlkörper bestehen, kurz Römerschlauch genannt. Dabei versteht es sich, daß sowohl der Römerschlauch wie auch das Füllmaterial keinerlei Kunststoffteile aufweisen dürfen, um die Kompostierbarkeit der Römerschlauch-Unterlagen sicherzustellen.The invention provides that the Römer documents generally consist of a filling compound provided hollow body, called Roman tube for short. It understands that both the Roman tube and the filler do not contain any plastic parts may demonstrate the compostability of the Roman tube underlay ensure.

Der Aufbau der Schlauchrömer-Unterlage sieht vor, daß diese aus einem Schlauch sowie Füllmasse besteht. Der Schlauch kann aus sehr unterschiedlichem Material hergestellt sein, wie ebenso die unterschiedlichsten Materialien zum Füllen des Schlauches eingesetzt werden können. Die Forderung nach absoluter Kunststofffreiheit muß dabei erfüllt werden.The structure of the Roman tube pad provides that it consists of a tube as well as filling compound. The hose can be made of very different materials be made, as well as a variety of materials for filling the Hose can be used. The demand for absolute freedom from plastics must be fulfilled.

Länge und Durchmesser der Schlauchrömer-Unterlage werden von der Schlauchabmessung bestimmt, die Festigkeit oder Flexibilität der Schlauch-Unterlage bestimmt das eingegebene Füllgut. Der Schlauch selbst kann von sehr unterschiedlicher Machart sein. Sowohl aus reißfestem Papier wie ebenso aus textilem Gewebe kann der Schlauch erstellt sein, und eine textile Variante, elastische oder auch netzartige Ausführung aufweisen kann, wobei ein solcher Schlauch zusammengeklebt, zusammengenäht oder auch rundgewebt sein kann.The length and diameter of the Roman tube pad are determined by the tube dimension determines the strength or flexibility of the hose pad the entered product. The hose itself can be of very different designs be. It can be made from tear-resistant paper as well as textile fabric Be created hose, and a textile variant, elastic or net-like design can have, such a tube glued together, sewn together or can be woven round.

Das Römerschlauch-Profil kann rund wie ein- oder mehrseitig abgeplattet sein, ebenso kann der Römerschlauch einen runden Zuschnitt aufweisen, wie ebenso ein geradliniger Römerschlauch in gefülltem Zustand zur Römer-Unterlage gebogen werden kann.The Roman tube profile can be flattened round like on one or more sides, the Roman tube can also have a round cut, as can one straight Roman tube, when filled, bent to form the Roman base can be.

Die Schläuche können ebenso einfarbig sein, wie es auch möglich ist, dieselben mit farbigen Druckmotiven zu versehen oder in die textilen Schläuche Farbbilder einzuweben.The hoses can be as single-colored as possible, as can the same to provide colored print motifs or to weave color pictures into the textile hoses.

Als Füllmaterial bieten sich gras- oder strohartige Naturstoffe an, wie etwa Holzspäne, Papierschnitzel oder ähnliche Produkte, die kompostierbar sind. Von Bedeutung bei der Wahl der Füllmasse ist, daß durch diese die gewünschte Festigkeit oder auch die Flexibilität der Schlauchrömer-Unterlage gewonnen wird. Grass or straw-like natural substances such as wood chips, Shredded paper or similar products that are compostable. It is important when choosing the filling compound that the desired one Strength or the flexibility of the Römer underlay is gained.

Das Einbringen des Füllstoffes in den Schlauch kann sowohl per Hand erfolgen, wie ebenso möglich ist den Füllvorgang mechanisch zu gestalten. Zur Fertigung eines elastischen Schlauches genügt es aber nicht, das Füllgut einfach in den Schlauch rieseln zu lassen. In diesem Fall muß die Füllmasse in den Schlauch gepreßt werden, um den Schlauch gewünscht aufzuweiten. Das Verschließen des Schlauch-Römers kann letztlich beliebig erfolgen, hierbei sollten keine erwähnenswerten Probleme entstehen.The filler can be introduced into the hose both by hand and the filling process can also be designed mechanically. To manufacture a elastic hose, it is not sufficient to simply fill the product into the hose let it trickle. In this case, the filling compound must be pressed into the hose, to widen the hose as desired. Closing the hose-Roman can ultimately be done arbitrarily, there should be no problems worth mentioning arise.

Claims

1. A process for the production of compostable Roman documents, characterized in that they consist of a Roman tube filled with filling compound.

2. The method according to 1, characterized in that the Roman tube of very different design. Both from tear-resistant paper as well as from textile The tube can be made of tissue. A textile variant can be an elastic one or even network-like knotting, such a hose can be glued together, sewn together or even woven round.

3. The method according to 1 and 2, characterized in that the Roman tube profile round as can be flattened on one or more sides.

4. The method according to 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the Roman tube one has a round cut, just like a straight Roman tube in filled Can be shaped into a Roman underlay.

5. The method according to 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that the Roman hoses are kept in one color, as is also possible, the same with printed motifs or weave color pictures into textile Roman hoses.

6. The method according to 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that in Roman hoses Filling material in the form of grass or straw-like natural substances is introduced, as well For this purpose, wood shavings, shredded paper or similar. can be entered. The Filling compound must be compostable.

7. The method according to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized in that the strength or The flexibility of the Römer documents is also determined by the filling mass entered becomes.

8. The method according to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that the filler per Hand or mechanical ways are entered into the Roman tube.

9. The method according to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that in the case of Using an elastic weaving tube, the filling material is pressed into the tube must be to ensure an expansion of the Roman tube.

10. The method according to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, characterized in that the Closing the Roman tube can be done as desired.