DE415255C - Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort - Google Patents

Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort

Info

Publication number
DE415255C
DE415255C DEM85187D DEM0085187D DE415255C DE 415255 C DE415255 C DE 415255C DE M85187 D DEM85187 D DE M85187D DE M0085187 D DEM0085187 D DE M0085187D DE 415255 C DE415255 C DE 415255C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
retort
heavy oil
exhaust gas
oil mixture
gas heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM85187D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MOTORENFABRIK OBERURSEL ACT GE
Original Assignee
MOTORENFABRIK OBERURSEL ACT GE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MOTORENFABRIK OBERURSEL ACT GE filed Critical MOTORENFABRIK OBERURSEL ACT GE
Priority to DEM85187D priority Critical patent/DE415255C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE415255C publication Critical patent/DE415255C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/08—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for non-gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/10—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for non-gaseous fuels for fuels with low melting point, e.g. apparatus having heating means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Description

Schwerölgemischvorwärmer mit abgasbeheizter Retorte. Bei der Ausbildung von Schwerölgemischvorwärmern mitabgasbeheizterRetorte kommt es darauf an, die abgasbeheizte Retorte bequem zugänglich zu machen, so daß sie jederzeit durch Herausnahme eines Deckels schnell gereinigt werden kann, andererseits aber gilt es, einen möglichst kurzen Verbindungsweg zwischen der Retorte und dem Zylinderblock zu schaffen, damit auf dem Wege zum Zylinder keine Wärmeverluste entstehen und infolgedessen die kleinstmögliche Oberfläche und der kleinste Inhalt der Retorte erzielt werden kann. Die Erfindung löst die Aufgabe durch Anordnung der Retorte quer zur Längsachse des Motors in der Richtung des gemeinsamen Einströmstutzens der Zylinder, wodurch es möglich ist, das in der Retorte erwärmte Gemisch ohne nochmalige Ablenkung unmittelbar ins Zylinderinnere zu führen.Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort. In training of heavy oil mixture preheaters with exhaust-gas heated retorts, it depends on the exhaust-gas heated To make the retort conveniently accessible so that it can be accessed at any time by removing one Lid can be cleaned quickly, but on the other hand it is important to keep one as possible to create a short connection path between the retort and the cylinder block there are no heat losses on the way to the cylinder and as a result the smallest possible surface and the smallest content of the retort can be achieved. The invention solves the problem by arranging the retort transversely to the longitudinal axis of the Engine in the direction of the common inlet port of the cylinder, causing it is possible, the heated mixture in the retort immediately without further distraction to lead inside the cylinder.

Die Abbildungen zeigen ein Ausführungsbeispiel. Abb. t gibt die Stirnansicht einer Vierzylindermaschine, vereinigt mit einem Schnitt durch einen Gemischvorwärmer gemäß der Erfindung, Abb. z die Seitenansicht der Maschine mit Vergasungsretorte wieder, diese im Schnitt nach Linie I-I in Abb. z. Das Gemisch wird in dem Schwerölvergaser b gebildet, dem Frischluft durch das Rohr a zufließt, und tritt durch den Krümmer e in die Retorte d ein, die in ein von den Abgasen durchströmtes Gehäuse f eingebaut ist. Die Retorte schließt sich unmittelbar an den sämtlichen Zylindern gemeinsamen Einströmstutzen c an, der das Gemisch durch den Flansch h den Einströmkanälen im Innern des Zylinderblockes zuführt. Die Beheizung durch die Abgase geschieht durch Zusammenbau des Retortengehäuses mit der Abgasleitung g der Maschine, derart, daß ein Teil der Abgase gezwungen ist, unter Umgehung einer eingebauten Scheidewand m den Zwischenraum zwischen der Retorte d und dem Gehäuse f zu durchströmen.The figures show an exemplary embodiment. Fig. T shows the front view of a four-cylinder engine, combined with a section through a mixture preheater according to the invention, Fig. Z shows the side view of the machine with gasification retort, this in section along line II in Fig. The mixture is formed in the heavy oil gasifier b, to which fresh air flows through the pipe a, and enters the retort d through the manifold e , which is installed in a housing f through which the exhaust gases flow. The retort immediately adjoins the inflow connection c common to all cylinders, which feeds the mixture through the flange h to the inflow channels in the interior of the cylinder block. The exhaust gases are heated by assembling the retort housing with the exhaust pipe g of the machine in such a way that some of the exhaust gases are forced to flow through the space between the retort d and the housing f, bypassing a built-in partition m.

Die Zeichnung läßt sowohl die unmittelbare bequeme Zugänglichkeit der Retorte von der Langseite des Motors aus erkennen als auch den kurzen Verbindungsweg zwischen der Retorte und den Einströmventilen des Motors, von denen das eine in Abb. r punktiert dargestellt ist.The drawing allows both immediate convenient accessibility recognize the retort from the long side of the motor as well as the short connection path between the retort and the inlet valves of the engine, one of which is in Fig.r is shown dotted.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Schwerölgemischvorwärmer mit abgasbeheizter Retorte für das Verbrennungsgemisch, gekennzeichnet durch Anordnung der Retorte quer zur Längsachse des Motors in der Richtung des sämtlichen Zylindern gemeinsamen Eintrittsstutzens (c), derart, daß gleichzeitig eine möglichst günstige Zugänglichkeit der Retorte und ein möglichst kurzer Verbindungsweg zwischen Verdampfungsflächen und Zylinderinnern erzielt wird. PATENT CLAIM: Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas-heated retort for the combustion mixture, characterized by the arrangement of the retort transversely to the longitudinal axis of the engine in the direction of the inlet connection (c) common to all cylinders, in such a way that at the same time the most favorable accessibility of the retort and the shortest possible connection path between evaporation surfaces and Inside the cylinder is achieved.
DEM85187D 1924-05-31 1924-05-31 Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort Expired DE415255C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM85187D DE415255C (en) 1924-05-31 1924-05-31 Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM85187D DE415255C (en) 1924-05-31 1924-05-31 Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE415255C true DE415255C (en) 1925-06-25

Family

ID=7320144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM85187D Expired DE415255C (en) 1924-05-31 1924-05-31 Heavy oil mixture preheater with exhaust gas heated retort

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE415255C (en)

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