DE413341C - Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators - Google Patents

Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators

Info

Publication number
DE413341C
DE413341C DEM83306D DEM0083306D DE413341C DE 413341 C DE413341 C DE 413341C DE M83306 D DEM83306 D DE M83306D DE M0083306 D DEM0083306 D DE M0083306D DE 413341 C DE413341 C DE 413341C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
insulating housing
electrode axis
electrodes
housing according
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM83306D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Air Defence AG
Original Assignee
Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG filed Critical Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE413341C publication Critical patent/DE413341C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/30—Electrode boilers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Description

Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse für die Elektroden von Dampf- und Warmwasser-Erzeugern. Es ist bekannt, bei Apparaten zur Erzeugung von Dampf oder Warmwasser mittels in die Flüssigkeit eintauchender Elektroden die Leistung durch Veränderung des stromdurchflossenen Flüssigkeitsquerschnittes zu regulieren. Zu diesem Zwecke werden die Elektroden in Isolierrohren oder zwischen Isolierplatten angeordnet, welche in ihrer Lage verstellbar sein können, um eine bequeme Regulierung im Rahmen der Betriebsbedürfnisse zu ermöglichen. Um den in der Nähe der Elektroden sich entwickelnden und den ruhigen Stromverlauf störenden Dampfblasen freien Abzug nach oben zu ermöglichen, wurde ferner vorgeschlagen, die die Elektroden umgebenden Isolierplatten derart schräg anzuordnen bzw. verstellbar zu machen, daß der obere Abstand zwischen den Platten größer ist als der untere.Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators. It is known in apparatus for generating steam or hot water by means of in the liquid immersed electrodes change the power by changing the current flowing through it To regulate the liquid cross-section. For this purpose the electrodes arranged in insulating tubes or between insulating plates, which are adjustable in their position can be in order to allow a convenient regulation within the framework of the operational needs. About the steady flow of current that develops in the vicinity of the electrodes to allow disruptive vapor bubbles to be ventilated upwards, it has also been proposed that to arrange or adjust the insulating plates surrounding the electrodes at an angle to make that the upper distance between the plates is greater than the lower.

Erfindungsgemäß wird der freie Abzug der Dampfblasen und eine bequeme Leistungsregulierung der Elektroden dadurch ermÖglicht, daß ein mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse durch wenigstens zwei parallel zur Elektrodenachse stehende, nach oben derart erweiterte Isolierwände gebildet wird, daß die durch das Isoliergehäuse umgebene Flüssigkeitssäule einen nach oben zunehmenden Querschnitt erhält.According to the invention, the free withdrawal of the vapor bubbles and a convenient Power regulation of the electrodes is made possible by the fact that a multi-part insulating housing by at least two parallel to the electrode axis, widened in this way upwards Isolating walls is formed that the column of liquid surrounded by the insulating housing receives an upward increasing cross-section.

Die Zeichnung zeigt zwei beispielsweise Ausführungsformen des Erfindungsgegenstandes.The drawing shows two exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention.

Abb. i und a zeigen in Seitenansicht und in Draufsicht beiderseitig der Elektrode a treppenförmig abgestufte Isolierplatten b derart angeordnet, daß der obere Abstand zwischen den Platten größer ist als der untere, wodurch den Dampfblasen freier Abzug ermöglicht ist. Zwecks besserer Regulierungsmöglichkeit können die Platten b längs, quer oder schief zur Elektrodenachse verstellbar angeordnet sein.Fig. I and a show a side view and a top view on both sides the electrode a stepped insulating plates b such arranged that the upper distance between the plates is greater than the lower, whereby the vapor bubbles can be extracted freely. For better regulation the plates b can be arranged to be adjustable lengthways, transversely or obliquely to the electrode axis be.

Abb.3 zeigt ein Isoliergehäuse, gebildet durch konzentrisch um die Elektrodenachse und in der Längsrichtung derselben oder quer zu denselben beweglich angeordnete Segmente b1, b2 und b, Durch Heben und Senken oder Verstellung quer zur Elektrodenachse der einzelnen Segmente wird der Querschnitt der die Elektrode umgebenden Flüssigkeitssäule und damit die Leistung des Kessels verändert, während anderseits den entstehenden Dampfblasen freier Aufstieg nach oben ermöglicht ist.Fig.3 shows an insulating housing formed by concentrically around the Electrode axis and movable in the longitudinal direction of the same or transversely to the same arranged segments b1, b2 and b, by lifting and lowering or adjusting transversely the cross section of the electrode becomes the electrode axis of the individual segments surrounding liquid column and thus the performance of the boiler changed while on the other hand, the resulting vapor bubbles are allowed to rise freely to the top.

Claims (6)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE: i. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse für die Elektroden von Dampf- und Warmwasser-Erzeugern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, . daß dasselbe durch wenigstens zwei in jedem Betriebszustand parallel- zur Elektrodenachse stehende, nach oben derart erweiterte Isolierwände gebildet ist, daß die durch das Isoliergehäuse umgebene Flüssigkeitssäule einen nach oben zunehmenden Querschnitt erhält. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators, characterized in that. that same thing through at least two parallel to the electrode axis in every operating state, Is formed upward so expanded insulating walls that the through the insulating housing surrounding liquid column receives an upward increasing cross-section. 2. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dasselbe aus mindestens zwei senkrechten Platten gebildet ist, welche derart geformt sind, daß ihr oberer Abstand größer ist als der untere. 2. Multipart Insulating housing according to claim i, characterized in that the same consists of at least two vertical plates is formed, which are shaped such that their upper Distance is greater than the lower one. 3. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dasselbe aus mehreren konzentrisch zur Elektrodenachse angeordneten Segmenten gebildet ist. q.. 3. Multi-part insulating housing according to claim i, characterized in that the same of several concentric to the electrode axis arranged segments is formed. q .. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse nach Anspruch i, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierkörper parallel zur Elektrodenachse verstellbar sind. Multi-part insulating housing according to claim i, 2 and 3, characterized in that the insulating body is parallel to the electrode axis are adjustable. 5. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse nach Anspruch i, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierkörper quer zur Elektrodenachse verstellbar sind. 5. Multi-part insulating housing according to claim i, 2 and 3, characterized characterized in that the insulating bodies are adjustable transversely to the electrode axis. 6. Mehrteiliges Isoliergehäuse nach Anspruch i, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierkörper längs und quer zur Elektrodenachse verstellbar sind. 6. Multi-part insulating housing according to claim i, 2 and 3, characterized in that the insulating bodies are adjustable longitudinally and transversely to the electrode axis.
DEM83306D 1923-12-03 1923-12-18 Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators Expired DE413341C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH413341X 1923-12-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE413341C true DE413341C (en) 1925-05-09

Family

ID=4514494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM83306D Expired DE413341C (en) 1923-12-03 1923-12-18 Multi-part insulating housing for the electrodes of steam and hot water generators

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE413341C (en)

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