DE4117952A1 - Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw - Google Patents

Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw

Info

Publication number
DE4117952A1
DE4117952A1 DE4117952A DE4117952A DE4117952A1 DE 4117952 A1 DE4117952 A1 DE 4117952A1 DE 4117952 A DE4117952 A DE 4117952A DE 4117952 A DE4117952 A DE 4117952A DE 4117952 A1 DE4117952 A1 DE 4117952A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
zeppelin
shaped body
generation device
turbine screw
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE4117952A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Joern-Henrich Schaefertoens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4117952A priority Critical patent/DE4117952A1/en
Publication of DE4117952A1 publication Critical patent/DE4117952A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/92—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure
    • F05B2240/922—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure kept aloft due to buoyancy effects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The electrical generation device has a Zeppelin shaped body (1) with its outer mantle clad in solar collector panels (2) and with one slowly rotating turbine screw (3) which is coupled to an electromechanical energy converter (4). Pref. the turbine screw (3) is located at the rear end of the Zeppelin shaped body, the nose of which is attached to an anchor mast or anchor line via a mechanical fixing (5), with an electrical lead (6) adjacent the latter for extracting the generated energy. ADVANTAGE - High efficiency.

Description

Es sind Luftschiffe bekannt, die durch Auftriebskräfte in der Luft schweben und mit verbrennungsmotorischem Antrieb fortbewegt werden.Airships are known to be caused by buoyancy forces in the air hover and move with internal combustion engine drive will.

Diese Antriebsart bedingt den Verbrauch von Brennstoff, der in der Regel fossilen Ursprungs ist und mit ihren Emissionen die Luftqua­ lität verschlechtert.This type of drive requires the consumption of fuel in the The rule is of fossil origin and, with their emissions, air quality quality deteriorated.

Außerdem ist die mit dem Verbrauch von Brennstoff verbundene Ge­ wichtsabnahme für die Einhaltung des Gleichgewichtes zwischen Ge­ wicht und Auftrieb problematisch.In addition, the Ge associated with the consumption of fuel weight loss for maintaining the balance between Ge problem and buoyancy problematic.

Ferner sind Solarkollektoren bekannt, mit denen Licht direkt in elektrischen Strom verwandelt wird.Furthermore, solar collectors are known with which light directly in electricity is transformed.

Ebenso bekannt sind Luftschrauben und Elektromotoren.Propellers and electric motors are also known.

Die Kombination von Luftschrauben und elektrischem Generator ist auch als Windkraftwerk bekannt.The combination of propellers and electric generator is also known as a wind power plant.

Durch die Kombination dieser bekannten Komponenten läßt sich nun­ mehr erfindungsgemäß eine Maschine herstellen, die sowohl als so­ larelektrisch angetriebenes frei fahrendes Luftschiff vorteilhaft umweltschonend betrieben werden kann, als auch an einen Mast ge­ fesselt als stationärer Stromerzeuger genutzt werden kann, wobei der Strom sowohl aus dem einfallendem Licht als auch aus dem das Luftschiff umströmenden Wind gewonnen wird. Durch diese mehrfache Nutzung der gleichen Komponenten als Antrieb und als Stromerzeuger ist eine Verbesserung der Wirtschaftlichkeit gegeben. Durch die Ausbildung als Auftriebsköper ist es außerdem möglich ohne aufwen­ dige Mastkonstruktionen den Windgenerator in Höhen mit hoher Wind­ geschwindigkeit zu betreiben. Durch gegenläufige Luftschrauben werden freie Drehmomente vermieden. The combination of these known components can now produce more according to the invention a machine that both as so Larelectrically powered free-flying airship advantageous can be operated in an environmentally friendly manner, as well as on a mast captivating can be used as a stationary power generator, whereby the current from both the incident light and that Airship flowing around wind is won. Through this multiple Use of the same components as a drive and as a power generator there is an improvement in economy. Through the Training as a buoyancy body is also possible without spending mast constructions the wind generator at heights with high wind speed to operate. By counter-rotating propellers free torques are avoided.  

Fig. 1 zeigt einen zeppelinförmigen Körper mit Solarzellen auf der oberen Seite der Mantelfläche mit heckseitiger Luftschraube, bugseitiger Befestigung an einem Masten und einem Fahrgastraum, der über eine Plattform am Befestigungsmast zugänglich ist. Fig. 1 shows a zeppelin-shaped body with solar cells on the upper side of the outer surface with a rear propeller, bow-side attachment to a mast and a passenger compartment, which is accessible via a platform on the mounting mast.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen zeppelinförmigen Körper mit an Bug und Heck angebrach­ ten Luftschrauben, der durch ein Seil gefesselt ist. Fig. 2 shows a zeppelin-shaped body with attached to the bow and stern th propellers, which is tied up by a rope.

Claims (3)

1. Stromerzeuger dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf einem zeppelin­ förmigen Auftriebskörper (1) auf der äußeren Mantelfläche So­ larkollektoren (2) zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie ange­ ordnet sind und daß mindestens eine langsam drehende Luft­ schraube (3) vorgesehen ist, die mit einem elektromechanischen Energieumformer (4) verbunden ist.1. Power generator characterized in that on a zeppelin-shaped buoyancy body ( 1 ) on the outer lateral surface So lar collectors ( 2 ) are arranged for the generation of electrical energy and that at least one slowly rotating air screw ( 3 ) is provided, which with an electromechanical Energy converter ( 4 ) is connected. 2. Stromerzeuger dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an dem Bug des Auf­ triebskörpers mechanische Befestigungselemente (5) und Verbin­ dungselemente (6) für die Energieübertragung vorgesehen sind.2. Power generator characterized in that mechanical fasteners ( 5 ) and connec tion elements ( 6 ) are provided for the energy transmission on the bow of the drive body. 3. Stromerzeuger dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Bug und am Heck eine Luftschraube vorgesehen ist und die Drehrichtung entgegen­ gesetzt ist.3. Power generator characterized in that at the bow and at the stern an airscrew is provided and the direction of rotation is opposite is set.
DE4117952A 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw Withdrawn DE4117952A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4117952A DE4117952A1 (en) 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4117952A DE4117952A1 (en) 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4117952A1 true DE4117952A1 (en) 1992-12-03

Family

ID=6432948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4117952A Withdrawn DE4117952A1 (en) 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Combined solar and wind powered electrical generation device - uses Zeppelin shaped body clad in solar panels with rear turbine screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4117952A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10339750A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-04-07 Placht, Rudolf Tethered kite with integral generator has a hollow support coaxial to the line and carrying a propeller and rotor to generate power for on board equipment
WO2007085807A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-02 Peter Robert Goodall A flying wind energy conversion apparatus
US8006933B2 (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-08-30 The Boeing Company Airborne power station
DE102009032962B4 (en) * 2008-07-20 2014-01-23 Danger Möricke Cargo transport airship with photovoltaic outer jacket
DE102006061745B4 (en) * 2005-12-23 2021-03-18 Lars-Gunnar Liebchen Multi-part wind, ocean current energy extraction system
DE102020120769B3 (en) 2020-08-06 2021-09-23 Aeerstatica UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Device for using wind energy
DE102021002245A1 (en) 2021-04-28 2022-11-03 Bernhard Piekorz Height-adjustable wind turbine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10339750A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-04-07 Placht, Rudolf Tethered kite with integral generator has a hollow support coaxial to the line and carrying a propeller and rotor to generate power for on board equipment
DE102006061745B4 (en) * 2005-12-23 2021-03-18 Lars-Gunnar Liebchen Multi-part wind, ocean current energy extraction system
WO2007085807A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-02 Peter Robert Goodall A flying wind energy conversion apparatus
GB2445881A (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-07-23 Peter Robert Goodall Wind turbine mounted on lighter-than-air structure
GB2445881B (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-12-31 Peter Robert Goodall A lighter than air wind turbine arrangement
US8006933B2 (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-08-30 The Boeing Company Airborne power station
DE102009032962B4 (en) * 2008-07-20 2014-01-23 Danger Möricke Cargo transport airship with photovoltaic outer jacket
DE102020120769B3 (en) 2020-08-06 2021-09-23 Aeerstatica UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Device for using wind energy
WO2022028802A1 (en) 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 Aeerstatica UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Device for using wind energy
DE102021002245A1 (en) 2021-04-28 2022-11-03 Bernhard Piekorz Height-adjustable wind turbine

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