DE409692C - Vertical retort for dry distillation - Google Patents

Vertical retort for dry distillation

Info

Publication number
DE409692C
DE409692C DEH86085D DEH0086085D DE409692C DE 409692 C DE409692 C DE 409692C DE H86085 D DEH86085 D DE H86085D DE H0086085 D DEH0086085 D DE H0086085D DE 409692 C DE409692 C DE 409692C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dry distillation
vertical retort
retort
distillation
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH86085D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENRI GEORGES HENNEBUTTE
Original Assignee
HENRI GEORGES HENNEBUTTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENRI GEORGES HENNEBUTTE filed Critical HENRI GEORGES HENNEBUTTE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE409692C publication Critical patent/DE409692C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B27/00—Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Description

Senkrechte Retorte für Trockendestillation. im Hauptpatent ist eine senkrechte Retorte für fraktionierte Trockendestillation beschrieben, in welcher das Destillationsgut stufenweise allmählich von oben nach unten sinkt, wobei es auf diesem Wege zunehmend stärker beheizte Retortenwände berührt. Die in den einzelnen Stufen der Retorte erzeugten Destillationsprodukte werden, mittels eingebauter konischer Auffangkammern, an deren Scheitel sich Je eine Abzugsleitung anschließt, abgeführt. Gemäß vorliegender Erfindung sind nun diese Auffangkammern nicht ortsfest, sondern beweglich angeordnet, um hierdurch ein. regelmäßiges Heruntersinken des Destillationsgutes zu erzielen. Gemäß der Erfindung können diese Auffangkammern drehbar .oder in. der Achserrichtung. verschiebbar gelagert sein, oder es können auch beide Bewegungsarten gemeinsam zur Anwendung gelangen.Vertical retort for dry distillation. in the main patent is one vertical retort for fractional dry distillation described in which the distillation material gradually sinks gradually from top to bottom, whereby it in this way touches increasingly more heated retort walls. The in the individual Stages of the retort produced distillation products are, by means of built-in conical Collection chambers, each of which has a discharge line connected to its apex, discharged. According to the present invention, these collecting chambers are not stationary, but movably arranged to thereby a. regular sinking of the distillation material to achieve. According to the invention, these collecting chambers can be rotatable. Or in. The Axis alignment. be displaceably mounted, or both types of movement can be used apply together.

Eine Anordnung dieser letzteren Art ist in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht.An arrangement of this latter type is illustrated in the drawing.

Die Auffangkörper a, welche außen mit Rührarmen b versehen sein können, sitzen an einer mittleren Welle c, welche durch die Abzugsleitungen d hindurchgeht. Auf dieser Welle sitzt längs derselben. verschiebbar das Kegelrad e, mit Nut und Feder gekuppelt, in welches ein Kegelrad i eingreift. Auf der Antriebswelle g, auf der das Kegelrad f sitzt, befindet sich noch das Stirnxad h, das in ein zweites Stirnrad i eingreift, dessen Kurbelwelle h ttels Schubstange L auf die Welle c wirkt. ` Welk *c ist in dem Kredzkopf m drehbar gelagert. Auf diese Weise. werden die Auffangkörper a beim Antrieb der Welle g gleichzeitig in der Achsenrichtung verschoben. und in Drehbewegung erhalten.The collecting bodies a, which can be provided with stirring arms b on the outside, sit on a central shaft c, which passes through the discharge lines d. On this shaft sits alongside it. Slidably the bevel gear e, coupled with tongue and groove, in which a bevel gear i engages. On the drive shaft g, on which the bevel gear f sits, there is still the spur gear h, which engages in a second spur gear i, the crankshaft h by means of the push rod L acts on the shaft c. `Welk * c is rotatably mounted in the Kredzkopf m. In this way. the collecting bodies a are simultaneously displaced in the axial direction when the shaft g is driven. and kept rotating.

Claims (1)

PATEN T-ANSPRUCI3: Senkrechte Retorte für fraktionierte Trockendestillation nach Patent 366273, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gasauffangkammern beweglich, und zwar drehbar oder verschiebbar (oder beides) gelagert sind. PATEN T-ANSPRUCI3: Vertical retort for fractional dry distillation according to patent 366273, characterized in that the gas collecting chambers are movably mounted, namely rotatable or displaceable (or both).
DEH86085D 1920-07-02 1921-07-03 Vertical retort for dry distillation Expired DE409692C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH81336D DE366273C (en) 1920-07-02 Vertical retort for fractional dry distillation
FR409692X 1920-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE409692C true DE409692C (en) 1925-02-12

Family

ID=25980685

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH81336D Expired DE366273C (en) 1920-07-02 Vertical retort for fractional dry distillation
DEH86085D Expired DE409692C (en) 1920-07-02 1921-07-03 Vertical retort for dry distillation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH81336D Expired DE366273C (en) 1920-07-02 Vertical retort for fractional dry distillation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE409692C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4895336A (en) * 1987-05-20 1990-01-23 Lieberman Richard G Improved power tool

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017206450A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Thyssenkrupp Ag Apparatus and method for the use of carbonaceous feedstock and use
DE102017206460A1 (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 Thyssenkrupp Ag Apparatus and process for the recovery of gases when coking carbonaceous feedstock and use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4895336A (en) * 1987-05-20 1990-01-23 Lieberman Richard G Improved power tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE366273C (en) 1923-01-03

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