DE3815100C1 - Double angular roller bearing with a wire track - Google Patents

Double angular roller bearing with a wire track

Info

Publication number
DE3815100C1
DE3815100C1 DE19883815100 DE3815100A DE3815100C1 DE 3815100 C1 DE3815100 C1 DE 3815100C1 DE 19883815100 DE19883815100 DE 19883815100 DE 3815100 A DE3815100 A DE 3815100A DE 3815100 C1 DE3815100 C1 DE 3815100C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wire
bearing
support element
resilient support
wire track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19883815100
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinrich 4600 Dortmund De Wolzenburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fried Krupp AG Hoesch Krupp
Original Assignee
Hoesch AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoesch AG filed Critical Hoesch AG
Priority to DE19883815100 priority Critical patent/DE3815100C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3815100C1 publication Critical patent/DE3815100C1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/60Raceways; Race rings divided or split, e.g. comprising two juxtaposed rings
    • F16C33/61Raceways; Race rings divided or split, e.g. comprising two juxtaposed rings formed by wires
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/38Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C27/00Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C27/04Ball or roller bearings, e.g. with resilient rolling bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2300/00Application independent of particular apparatuses
    • F16C2300/10Application independent of particular apparatuses related to size
    • F16C2300/14Large applications, e.g. bearings having an inner diameter exceeding 500 mm

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Abstract

In order to provide a double angular roller bearing having, in particular, a central wire track (5) supporting both rows of rollers, a wire track being supported resiliently in the axial direction, which bearing can transmit introduced forces in the radial direction without a shift of the bearing rings (1, 2) and retains the advantages of resilient support of the running system, a resilient support washer (17) is arranged between the central wire track (5) and an axial wall (16) of the turned wire-receiving recess (15) of the associated bearing ring (2). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Doppelschrägrollen-Drahtwälzlager nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a double tapered roller wire rolling bearing the preamble of claim 1.

Derartige Drahtwälzlager besitzen eine definierte Vorspannung bzw. ein definiertes Lagerspiel.Such wire roller bearings have a defined preload or a defined camp game.

Aus der DE-OS 33 20 457 ist ein Doppelschrägrollen-Drahtwälzlager nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 bekannt, bei dem zwischen dem mittigen Laufdraht und u. a. einer achsnormalen Wand der Drahtauf­ nahme-Ausdrehung des zugehörigen Lagerringes ein federndes Stütz­ element angeordnet ist. Dieses bekannte Stützelement ist als schlauchförmiges Druckpolster ausgebildet. Dieses bekannte Lager erlaubt aber nur, mittels dieses Druckpolsters das Spiel, die Dämpfung und/oder den Drehwiderstand des Drahtwälzlagers den Er­ fordernissen entsprechend zu variieren.From DE-OS 33 20 457 is a double tapered roller wire bearing according to the preamble of claim 1, in which between the central contact wire and u. a. an axially normal wall of the wire Take-out of the associated bearing ring a resilient support element is arranged. This known support element is as tubular pressure pad. This famous camp but only allows the game by means of this pressure cushion Damping and / or the rotational resistance of the wire roller bearing the Er to vary according to requirements.

Die DE-OS 37 38 798 zeigt ein Drahtwälzlager, bei dem ein äußerer Laufdraht axial federnd durch eine Federscheibe abgestützt ist. Dabei ergibt sich nachteilig, daß bei radial eingeleiteten Lagerkräften eine axiale Verschie­ bung des Laufdrahtes und damit eines Lagerringes eintritt, da durch die Reaktionskräfte im Lagersystem die Laufdrahtabstützung federnd nachgibt.DE-OS 37 38 798 shows a Wire roller bearing, in which an outer contact wire is axially resilient a spring washer is supported. The disadvantage of this is that with radially introduced bearing forces an axial displacement Exercise of the contact wire and thus a bearing ring occurs because the contact wire support due to the reaction forces in the bearing system yields resiliently.

Von daher liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Doppel­ schrägrollen-Drahtwälzlager der eingangs genannten Art zu schaf­ fen, das eingeleitete Kräfte in axialer Richtung ohne Verlagerung der Lagerringe übertragen kann, wobei die Vorteile der federnden Abstützung des Laufsystems erhalten bleiben sollen.The invention is therefore based on the object of a double Sheep roller wire roller bearings of the type mentioned fen, the forces introduced in the axial direction without displacement the bearing rings can transfer, taking advantage of the resilient Support of the running system should be preserved.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß beim Gegenstand nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 durch die im Kennzeichen des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved according to the subject of the preamble of claim 1 by the in the characterizing of Features specified claim 1 solved.

Eine zweckmäßige und vorteilhafte Ausführungsform ist im An­ spruch 2 angegeben.A useful and advantageous embodiment is in the saying 2 specified.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere in einer einfachen Konstruktion, die es ermöglicht, eine hohe Füh­ rungsgenauigkeit eines Lagers zu erzielen, auch wenn unplane An­ schlußkonstruktionen mit diesem Lager drehbar verbunden sind, wo­ bei keine Verlagerung der Lagerringe bei Einleitung von radialen und auch axialen Kräften auftritt.The advantages achieved with the invention consist in particular in a simple construction that enables high Achieving accuracy of a bearing, even if final structures are rotatably connected to this bearing where with no displacement of the bearing rings when introducing radial and axial forces also occur.

Anhand der Zeichnung wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher erläutert.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing explained in more detail.

Sie zeigt schematisch einen Schnitt durch eine Drahtwälzlager­ hälfte.It shows schematically a section through a wire roller bearing half.

Wie aus der Zeichnung hervorgeht, ist zwischen einem äußeren Lagerring 1 und einem inneren Lagerring 2 ein Wälzsystem angeord­ net. Es handelt sich um ein Doppelschrägrollendrahtwälzsystem, bei dem die Tragrollenreihe 3 und Halterollenreihe 4 jeweils in einem Winkel von 45° zur Lagerachse 18 angeordnet sind. Die Trag­ rollenreihe 3 und die Halterollenreihe 4 wälzen sich auf ihrer jeweiligen Laufbahn des gemeinsamen mittigen Laufdrahtes 5 ab und stützen sich über zwei weitere Laufdrähte 6, 7 im geteilt ausge­ bildeten äußeren Lagerring 1 ab. Die Laufdrähte 5, 6, 7 sind ein- oder mehrteilig ausgebildet und besitzen eine oder mehrere axia­ le Trennfugen zum Ausgleich von Temperaturunterschieden zwischen Laufdrahtmaterial und Lagerringmaterial.As can be seen from the drawing, a rolling system is net angeord between an outer bearing ring 1 and an inner bearing ring 2 . It is a double inclined roller wire rolling system, in which the supporting roller row 3 and holding roller row 4 are each arranged at an angle of 45 ° to the bearing axis 18 . The supporting roller row 3 and the holding roller row 4 roll on their respective career of the common central wire 5 and are supported by two further wires 6, 7 in the outer bearing ring 1 formed from divided. The contact wires 5, 6, 7 are formed in one or more parts and have one or more axial separating joints to compensate for temperature differences between contact wire material and bearing ring material.

Die Tragrollen- und Halterollenreihen 3, 4 sind in Käfigen 8 ge­ führt. Zum Ausgleich der Fertigungstoleranzen und zum Einstellen der gewünschten Vorspannung des Laufsystems sind die Einzelrin­ ge 9, 10 des äußeren Lagerringes 1 über Distanzstücke 11 mitein­ ander verbunden. Die obere Anschlußkonstruktion 12 und die untere Anschlußkonstruktion 13 sind in der Zeichnung lediglich angedeu­ tet.The idler and retaining roller rows 3, 4 are in cages 8 leads ge. To compensate for the manufacturing tolerances and to set the desired bias of the running system, the single ring ge 9, 10 of the outer bearing ring 1 via spacers 11 mitein other connected. The upper connection structure 12 and the lower connection structure 13 are only hinted at in the drawing.

Die Hauptaxiallast (aufliegende Last) wird von der oberen An­ schlußkonstruktion 12 über den inneren Lagerring 2, den mittigen Laufdraht 5, die Tragrollenreihe 3, den Laufdraht 7 und den Ein­ zelring 10 des Lagerringes 1 auf die untere Anschlußkonstruk­ tion 13 übertragen. In diesem Kraftfluß liegt der mittige Lauf­ draht 5 mit seiner Außenfläche über den zugehörigen oberen Schen­ kel des Profils des Stützelementes 17 direkt an der Wand 14 der Drahtaufnahme-Ausdrehung 15 an.The main taxi load (overlying load) is from the upper to the construction 12 on the inner bearing ring 2 , the central wire 5 , the support roller row 3 , the wire 7 and a single ring 10 of the bearing ring 1 to the lower connection construction 13 transferred. In this flow of force, the central running wire 5 lies with its outer surface on the associated upper angle of the profile of the support element 17 directly on the wall 14 of the wire take-out rotation 15 .

Das federnde Stützelement 17 ist U-förmig ausgebildet und um­ schließt den mittigen Laufdraht 5. Das federnde Stützelement 17 liegt dabei vollständig in der Drahtaufnahme-Ausdrehung 15 und kann im Bereich der achsnormalen Wand 16, an der die geringeren axialen Kräfte zu übertragen sind, über den unteren Schenkel seines Profils federnd nachgeben. Das federnde Stützelement 17 kann aus Segmenten bestehen und radial getrennt bzw. geschlitzt und/oder über den Umfang als gewellter Kreisring ausgebildet sein. The resilient support element 17 is U-shaped and closes the central contact wire 5 . The resilient support element 17 lies completely in the wire receiving recess 15 and can yield resiliently in the region of the axis-normal wall 16 , on which the lower axial forces are to be transmitted, via the lower leg of its profile. The resilient support element 17 can consist of segments and be radially separated or slotted and / or be formed over the circumference as a corrugated circular ring.

BezugszeichenlisteReference symbol list

1 Äußerer Lagerring
2 Innerer Lagerring
3 Tragrollenreihe
4 Halterollenreihe
5 Mittiger Laufdraht
6 Laufdraht
7 Laufdraht
8 Käfig
9 Einzelring
10 Einzelring
11 Distanzstück
12 Obere Anschlußkonstruktion
13 Untere Anschlußkonstruktion
14 Wand
15 Drahtaufnahme-Ausdrehung
16 Achsnormale Wand
17 Federndes Stützelement
18 Lagerachse
1 Outer bearing ring
2 Inner bearing ring
3 row of idlers
4 row of holding rollers
5 Center wire
6 contact wire
7 contact wire
8 cage
9 single ring
10 single ring
11 spacer
12 Upper connection structure
13 Lower connecting structure
14 wall
15 Wire take-out
16 axis normal wall
17 Resilient support element
18 bearing axis

Claims (2)

1. Doppelschrägrollen-Drahtwälzlager mit insbesondere einem beide Rollenreihen tragenden mittigen Laufdraht, der in axialer Richtung federnd abgestützt ist, wobei zwischen dem mittigen Laufdraht und einer achsnormalen Wand der Drahtaufnahme-Aus­ drehung des zugehörigen Lagerringes ein im wesentlichen in der Ausdrehung umlaufendes federndes Stützelement angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Stützelement (17) ein L- oder U-förmiges Profil aufweist, welches den mittigen Laufdraht (5) in der Ausdrehung (15) teilweise bzw. ganz umschließt, an den Wän­ den der Drahtaufnahme-Ausdrehung (15) anliegt und mit einem Schenkel seines Profils den mittigen Laufdraht (5) gegen die achsnormale Wand (16), die die geringeren Axialkräfte zu über­ tragen hat, federnd abstützt.1. Double inclined roller wire rolling bearing with in particular a two-row rows carrying central running wire, which is resiliently supported in the axial direction, wherein between the central running wire and an axially normal wall of the wire receptacle-rotation of the associated bearing ring, a substantially revolving resilient support element is arranged , characterized in that the support element ( 17 ) has an L-shaped or U-shaped profile which partially or completely encloses the central contact wire ( 5 ) in the recess ( 15 ) on the walls of the wire-receiving recess ( 15 ) abuts and with one leg of its profile the central contact wire ( 5 ) against the axially normal wall ( 16 ), which has to bear the lower axial forces, resiliently supported. 2. Doppelschrägrollen-Drahtwälzlager nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß das federnde Stützelement (17) einteilig oder segmentförmig als über den Umfang gewellter und/oder ge­ schlitzter Kreisring ausgebildet ist.2. Double oblique roller wire rolling bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that the resilient support element ( 17 ) is formed in one piece or in segment form as a corrugated and / or ge slotted circular ring.
DE19883815100 1988-05-04 1988-05-04 Double angular roller bearing with a wire track Expired DE3815100C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883815100 DE3815100C1 (en) 1988-05-04 1988-05-04 Double angular roller bearing with a wire track

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883815100 DE3815100C1 (en) 1988-05-04 1988-05-04 Double angular roller bearing with a wire track

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3815100C1 true DE3815100C1 (en) 1989-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883815100 Expired DE3815100C1 (en) 1988-05-04 1988-05-04 Double angular roller bearing with a wire track

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Country Link
DE (1) DE3815100C1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2669690A1 (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-29 Skf Gmbh BALL BEARING ON STEEL WIRE JOINTS, PROVIDING AN INCREASED FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT.
DE19845778A1 (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-13 Siemens Ag Process for mapping direct currents and direct current converter for carrying out the process
DE10331150A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Franke & Heydrich Kg Rolling bearings in the form of a rotary and / or linear guide
DE102006038331A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 Rothe Erde Gmbh Large roller bearing, comprises raceway plates, which are surrounded by race at side deviating from roller bearing in housing, which is made of bronze, brass or similar material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE353097C (en) * 1922-05-18 Nordiska Kullager Ab Device on ball or roller bearings
DE3320457A1 (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-20 Hoesch Ag, 4600 Dortmund WIRE ROLLER BEARING
DE3738798A1 (en) * 1987-11-14 1989-05-24 Hoesch Ag LARGE ROLLER BEARING TRAINED AS A WIRE ROLLER BEARING

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE353097C (en) * 1922-05-18 Nordiska Kullager Ab Device on ball or roller bearings
DE3320457A1 (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-20 Hoesch Ag, 4600 Dortmund WIRE ROLLER BEARING
DE3738798A1 (en) * 1987-11-14 1989-05-24 Hoesch Ag LARGE ROLLER BEARING TRAINED AS A WIRE ROLLER BEARING

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2669690A1 (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-29 Skf Gmbh BALL BEARING ON STEEL WIRE JOINTS, PROVIDING AN INCREASED FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT.
DE19845778A1 (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-13 Siemens Ag Process for mapping direct currents and direct current converter for carrying out the process
DE19845778B4 (en) * 1998-09-22 2004-04-29 Siemens Ag Process for mapping direct currents and direct current converter for carrying out the process
US6897758B1 (en) 1998-09-22 2005-05-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for reproducing direct currents and a direct current transformer for carrying out said method
DE10331150A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Franke & Heydrich Kg Rolling bearings in the form of a rotary and / or linear guide
DE10331150B4 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-07-19 Franke & Heydrich Kg Rolling bearings in the form of a rotary and / or linear guide
DE102006038331A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 Rothe Erde Gmbh Large roller bearing, comprises raceway plates, which are surrounded by race at side deviating from roller bearing in housing, which is made of bronze, brass or similar material
DE102006038331B4 (en) * 2006-08-15 2016-02-04 Rothe Erde Gmbh Large rolling bearing with emergency running properties

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8100 Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application
D1 Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: FRIED. KRUPP AG HOESCH-KRUPP, 4300 ESSEN UND 4600

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee