DE3809530A1 - Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles - Google Patents

Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE3809530A1
DE3809530A1 DE19883809530 DE3809530A DE3809530A1 DE 3809530 A1 DE3809530 A1 DE 3809530A1 DE 19883809530 DE19883809530 DE 19883809530 DE 3809530 A DE3809530 A DE 3809530A DE 3809530 A1 DE3809530 A1 DE 3809530A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
disc
cams
cam
brake disc
knobs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19883809530
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lothar Dipl Ing Hay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johann Hay & Co KG Gesenk GmbH
Original Assignee
Johann Hay & Co KG Gesenk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johann Hay & Co KG Gesenk GmbH filed Critical Johann Hay & Co KG Gesenk GmbH
Priority to DE19883809530 priority Critical patent/DE3809530A1/en
Publication of DE3809530A1 publication Critical patent/DE3809530A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • F16D65/128Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by means for cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D2065/13Parts or details of discs or drums
    • F16D2065/1304Structure
    • F16D2065/132Structure layered
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D2065/13Parts or details of discs or drums
    • F16D2065/134Connection
    • F16D2065/1344Connection permanent, e.g. by casting

Abstract

Two-piece brake disc for disc-brake systems, particularly those in motor vehicles, characterised in that it consists of two parts joined together by welding, with a formed fastening disc and a likewise formed multi-knob disc which is provided with a multiplicity of uniformly distributed polygonal knobs, of which the inner knobs are arranged on an inner-knob circle and the outer knobs are arranged on an outer-knob circle, the discs being joined together by tangential seam welds in the region of the inner and outer knobs and/or by spot welds in the region of the inner and outer knobs, the brake disc also being characterised by the cooling-air ducts formed by the knob arrangement, these ducts being interrupted by the arrangement of the knobs so as to increase the cooling effect by means of air turbulence. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine zweiteilige Brems­ scheibe für Scheibenbremsanlagen von Kraftfahrzeugen, der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 genannten Art.The invention relates to a two-part brake disc for motor vehicle disc brake systems, the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.

Es ist bekannt, für Scheibenbremsanlagen Bremsscheiben aus zwei Scheibenteilen zu fertigen (DE-OS 19 40 669, DE 32 41 549 A1, DE 34 32 926 A1) oder einteilige Brems­ scheiben zur Erhöhung der Kühlwirkung mit unterbrochenen Kühlkanälen zu versehen (G 87 08 264.0).It is known for disc brake systems brake discs to be produced from two disc parts (DE-OS 19 40 669, DE 32 41 549 A1, DE 34 32 926 A1) or one-piece brake discs to increase the cooling effect with interrupted Cooling channels to be provided (G 87 08 264.0).

Diese Ausführungen haben den Nachteil, daß sie entweder zu teuer und aufwendig in der Fertigung sind oder auf­ grund ihrer Ausführung zu ungleichmäßigen Erwärmungen und damit Verwerfungen neigen und/oder unerwünschte Bau­ teilschwindungen auftreten.These designs have the disadvantage that they are either are too expensive and complex to manufacture or on due to their execution to uneven heating and thus tend to warp and / or undesirable construction partial shrinkage occurs.

Der Erfindung liegt demgegenüber die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine aus zwei Scheibenhälften bestehende Bremsscheibe zu schaffen, bei der die hohen thermischen und mechanischen Anforderungen durch bewährte Fertigungs- und Fügeverfahren auf wirtschaftliche Art und Weise erfüllt werden.The invention is based on the object a brake disc consisting of two disc halves create where the high thermal and mechanical Requirements through proven manufacturing and joining processes be met in an economical manner.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die beiden Scheibenhälften mit durch Massivumformung ausge­ bildeten Nocken versehen sind, welche aufgrund ihrer Aus­ bildung als Kühlluftkanäle dienen und weiterhin zur Ver­ bindung der beiden Scheibenhälften benutzt werden.The object is achieved in that the two disc halves with massive forming formed cams are provided, which due to their Aus education serve as cooling air channels and continue to Ver binding of the two disc halves can be used.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbe­ sondere darin, daß die beiden Scheibenhälften durch be­ währte Umformverfahren (Schmieden, Kaltmasivumformung) und Verbindungsverfahren (Schmelzschweißen, Widerstands­ punktschweißung) sehr wirtschaftlich gefertigt und ver­ bunden werden können.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular special in that the two disc halves by be proven forming processes (forging, cold massive forming) and joining processes (fusion welding, resistance spot welding) manufactured very economically and ver can be bound.

Insbesondere erfüllt die Bremsscheibe in gleicher Weise, sowohl die hohen mechanischen Anforderungen (Bremsmoment­ übertragung, Schwingungssteifigkeit, Verwerfungssicher­ heit) durch ihre massive oder teilmassive Ausführung und die sicheren Verbindungsverfahren als auch die thermischen Anforderungen (Temperaturbeständigkeit, Temperaturaus­ gleich, Kühlleistung) aufgrund der durch die Nockenanord­ nung sinnvoll gebildeten und zur Verstärkung der Kühlwir­ kung durch die Kühlkanalunterbrechung entstehenden Kreuz­ strömungen sowie temperaturausgleichverstärkende Verbin­ dungsflächen.In particular, the brake disc fulfills in the same way, both the high mechanical requirements (braking torque transmission, vibration rigidity, distortion-proof unit) due to their massive or partially massive design and the safe connection methods as well as the thermal ones Requirements (temperature resistance, temperature off equal, cooling capacity) due to the by the cam arrangement sensible education and to reinforce the cooling cross caused by the interruption in the cooling channel flows as well as a temperature compensation reinforcing connection  development areas.

Die Bilder 1-4 zeigen verschiedene Ausführungsvarian­ ten, wobei die Bremsscheibe nach Bild 1 beschrieben ist unter Anspruch 1, Bild 2 beschrieben nach Anspruch 2, Bild 3 nach Anspruch 3 und Bild 4 nach Anspruch 4. Figures 1-4 show different design variants, the brake disc according to Figure 1 being described under Claim 1, Figure 2 described according to Claim 2, Figure 3 according to Claim 3 and Figure 4 according to Claim 4.

Die Erfindung ist bezüglich der dargestellten Nocken­ profilform nicht auf das dargestellte Polygonprofil be­ schränkt, so können die drei Eckenradien des Nockens auch durch sinnvolle Kurvenzüge verbunden sein.The invention is related to the cams shown profile shape not on the polygon profile shown limits, the three corner radii of the cam also be connected by meaningful curves.

Claims (4)

1. Zweiteilige Bremsscheibe für Scheibenbremsanlagen, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß sie aus zwei durch Schweißen miteinander ver­ bundenen Einzelteilen besteht, mit einer massiv umge­ formten Befestigungsscheibe (1) und einer ebenfalls massiv umgeformten Vielnockenscheibe (2), welche mit einer Vielzahl von gleichmäßig verteilten Polygon­ nocken (3, 4) versehen ist, von denen die Innennocken (4) auf einem Innennockenkreis und die Außennocken (3) auf einem Außennockenkreis angeordnet sind, miteinan­ der verbunden durch tangentiale Schweißnähte (5, 7) im Innen- und Außennockenbereich und/oder Schweißpunkten (8) im Innen- und Außennockenbereich sowie durch die Nockenanordnung gebildeten Kühlluftkanäle (6), wel­ che infolge der Nockenanordnung zwecks Erhöhung des Kühleffekts durch Luftverwirbelung unterbrochen sind.1. Two-piece brake disc for disc brake systems, in particular for motor vehicles, characterized in that it consists of two ver connected by welding individual parts, with a massively formed mounting disc ( 1 ) and a likewise massively formed multi-cam disc ( 2 ), which with a variety of evenly distributed polygon cams ( 3, 4 ) is provided, of which the inner cams ( 4 ) are arranged on an inner cam circle and the outer cams ( 3 ) on an outer cam circle, miteinan connected by tangential welds ( 5, 7 ) inside and Outer cam area and / or welding spots ( 8 ) in the inner and outer cam area as well as cooling air channels ( 6 ) formed by the cam arrangement, which are interrupted as a result of the cam arrangement in order to increase the cooling effect by air swirling. 2. Zweiteilige Bremsscheibe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Innen- und Außennocken (3, 4) Bestandteil der massiv umgeformten Befestigungsschei­ be (12) sind und die Deckscheibe (12) aus einem Blech­ stanzteil besteht.2. Two-part brake disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner and outer cam (3, 4) component of the solid-formed attachment ticket be (12) and the cover disc (12) is a stamped part from a sheet metal. 3. Zweiteilige Bremsscheibe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsscheibe (13) aus einem Tiefziehblechteil besteht und die Innen- und Außennocken (3, 4) Bestandteil der Deckscheibe (2) sind.3. Two-piece brake disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening disc ( 13 ) consists of a deep-drawn sheet metal part and the inner and outer cams ( 3, 4 ) are part of the cover plate ( 2 ). 4. Zweiteilige Bremsscheibe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Innen- und Außennocken (I) Be­ standteil des massiv umgeformten Befestigungsflansches (14) und die Innen- und Außennocken (II) Bestandteil der Deckscheibe sind, wobei die Nocken (I, II) ab­ wechselnd angeordnet sind.4. Two-piece brake disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner and outer cams (I) Be part of the solidly formed mounting flange ( 14 ) and the inner and outer cams (II) are part of the cover plate, the cams (I, II) are arranged alternately.
DE19883809530 1988-03-22 1988-03-22 Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles Withdrawn DE3809530A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883809530 DE3809530A1 (en) 1988-03-22 1988-03-22 Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883809530 DE3809530A1 (en) 1988-03-22 1988-03-22 Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3809530A1 true DE3809530A1 (en) 1989-11-09

Family

ID=6350327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19883809530 Withdrawn DE3809530A1 (en) 1988-03-22 1988-03-22 Two-piece brake disc for disc brakes of motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3809530A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4131519A1 (en) * 1990-09-26 1992-04-09 Teves Gmbh Alfred WEIGHT-REDUCED BRAKE ROTOR
EP1396654A3 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-07-21 BPW Bergische Achsen KG Brake disc for a disc brake

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4131519A1 (en) * 1990-09-26 1992-04-09 Teves Gmbh Alfred WEIGHT-REDUCED BRAKE ROTOR
US5188203A (en) * 1990-09-26 1993-02-23 Itt Corporation Weight reduced brake rotor
EP1396654A3 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-07-21 BPW Bergische Achsen KG Brake disc for a disc brake

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee