DE3781557D1 - TATANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS. - Google Patents

TATANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS.

Info

Publication number
DE3781557D1
DE3781557D1 DE8787906884T DE3781557T DE3781557D1 DE 3781557 D1 DE3781557 D1 DE 3781557D1 DE 8787906884 T DE8787906884 T DE 8787906884T DE 3781557 T DE3781557 T DE 3781557T DE 3781557 D1 DE3781557 D1 DE 3781557D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
exhaust
titanium
trap
zirconium
fuel compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE8787906884T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3781557T2 (en
Inventor
Robert Hill
Biase A Di
Bradford Detar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3781557D1 publication Critical patent/DE3781557D1/en
Publication of DE3781557T2 publication Critical patent/DE3781557T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Abstract

A method of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap to reduce the build-up of exhaust particles collected in said trap. The method comprises operating said diesel engine with a fuel containing at least one compound selected from titanium or zirconium compounds effective to lower the ignition temperature of the exhaust particulates collected in said trap. Fuel compositions which are useful particularly in the operation of diesel engines equipped with exhaust particluate traps wherein the fuel contains at least one titanium or zirconium complex, and certain novel titanium and zirconium complexes are described and claimed.
DE8787906884T 1986-10-02 1987-09-25 TATANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS. Expired - Fee Related DE3781557T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US91438286A 1986-10-02 1986-10-02
PCT/US1987/002495 WO1988002392A2 (en) 1986-10-02 1987-09-25 Titanium and zirconium complexes, and fuel compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3781557D1 true DE3781557D1 (en) 1992-10-08
DE3781557T2 DE3781557T2 (en) 1993-03-18

Family

ID=25434285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8787906884T Expired - Fee Related DE3781557T2 (en) 1986-10-02 1987-09-25 TATANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0327559B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02504645A (en)
AT (1) ATE80175T1 (en)
AU (1) AU605193B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1324151C (en)
DE (1) DE3781557T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1988002392A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA877370B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL100669A0 (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-09-06 Lubrizol Corp Low-sulfur diesel fuel containing organometallic complexes
US5360459A (en) * 1991-05-13 1994-11-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Copper-containing organometallic complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same
US5344467A (en) * 1991-05-13 1994-09-06 The Lubrizol Corporation Organometallic complex-antioxidant combinations, and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same
US5279627A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-01-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Copper-containing aromatic mannich complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same
US5372613A (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-12-13 Mekonen; Kenneth Fuel compositions
GB9321370D0 (en) * 1993-10-13 1993-12-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel additives
US10100246B2 (en) 2013-12-11 2018-10-16 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Polysaccharides and metal complexes for viscosity

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2151432A (en) * 1937-07-03 1939-03-21 Leo Corp Method of operating internal combustion engines
FR1159705A (en) * 1955-08-17 1958-07-01 Titan Gmbh Organic titanium compounds
FR1179418A (en) * 1956-08-07 1959-05-25 Titan Gmbh Fuel composition and process for obtaining it
FR1194036A (en) * 1957-04-01 1959-11-06 Sinclair Refining Co Improved fuel oils
US3134737A (en) * 1960-08-24 1964-05-26 Texaco Inc Novel titanium compound and lubricating composition containing said compound
FR1341731A (en) * 1961-10-05 1963-11-02 Ciba Geigy Improvements to epoxy resin-based compositions
US3355270A (en) * 1963-06-03 1967-11-28 Standard Oil Co Metal chelate combustion improver for fuel oil
US3993835A (en) * 1971-12-15 1976-11-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Transition metal oxide complex coupling agents coated on siliceous substrates
SE7502286L (en) * 1974-03-11 1975-09-12 Ciba Geigy Ag
US3945933A (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-03-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Metal complexes of nitrogen compounds in fluids
US4067698A (en) * 1975-08-27 1978-01-10 The Lubrizol Corporation Bridged phenol metal salt-halo carboxylic acid condensate additives for fuels
DE3008193C2 (en) * 1980-03-04 1982-07-08 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Cold-stable, catalytically effective solution of diisopropoxy-bis (2,4-pentanedionato) -titanium (IV)
US4505718A (en) * 1981-01-22 1985-03-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Organo transition metal salt/ashless detergent-dispersant combinations
CA1187285A (en) * 1981-08-25 1985-05-21 Nicholas Feldman Zirconium additives for residual fuel oil
NO824020L (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-10-24 Key Fries Inc ZIRKONATFORTYKNINGSMIDLER.
NO824042L (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-10-24 Key Fries Inc BISALKYL-BIS (trialkanolamine) zirconate.
EP0167857B1 (en) * 1984-06-30 1988-09-28 Hüls Aktiengesellschaft Titan(iv)-acetyl acetonates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE80175T1 (en) 1992-09-15
JPH02504645A (en) 1990-12-27
CA1324151C (en) 1993-11-09
DE3781557T2 (en) 1993-03-18
EP0327559B1 (en) 1992-09-02
AU605193B2 (en) 1991-01-10
WO1988002392A3 (en) 1988-04-21
WO1988002392A2 (en) 1988-04-07
ZA877370B (en) 1988-06-29
AU8078687A (en) 1988-04-21
EP0327559A1 (en) 1989-08-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee