DE3708637A1 - Wind-hydrogen power station - Google Patents

Wind-hydrogen power station

Info

Publication number
DE3708637A1
DE3708637A1 DE19873708637 DE3708637A DE3708637A1 DE 3708637 A1 DE3708637 A1 DE 3708637A1 DE 19873708637 DE19873708637 DE 19873708637 DE 3708637 A DE3708637 A DE 3708637A DE 3708637 A1 DE3708637 A1 DE 3708637A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
wind
power station
energy
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19873708637
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Bernhard Dipl Ing Krause
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19873704280 external-priority patent/DE3704280A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19873708637 priority Critical patent/DE3708637A1/en
Publication of DE3708637A1 publication Critical patent/DE3708637A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/19—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing chemical energy, e.g. using electrolysis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/61—Application for hydrogen and/or oxygen production
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/50—Energy storage in industry with an added climate change mitigation effect

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Against the background of the wasting of vital, valuable and non-renewable basic materials, such as coal, petroleum and natural gas, as fuels, and the increase in harmful gaseous combustion products and barely degradable residues, especially in the nuclear power sector, no burden is placed on the environment if my energy-production plant (wind-hydrogen power station) is implemented. There are no harmful residues. Due to the duality of energy production by means of wind power and/or hydrogen, electricity generation at all times is ensured.

Description

Beschreibung des Funktionsschemas IIDescription of the functional diagram II

Entsprechend der Systemskizze vom 13.3.1987 wird durch einen Windgenerator (Rotorblätter, Getriebe, Generator, Steuerung und Regelung) beliebiger Bauart Strom, z. B. Wechselstrom 220/380 V, 50 Hz, ab einer gewissen Wind­ stärke (Ansprechdruck abhängig von der Bauart des Wind­ generators) erzeugt.According to the system sketch from 13.3.1987 by a wind generator (rotor blades, gear, generator, Control and regulation) any type of electricity, z. B. AC 220/380 V, 50 Hz, from a certain wind strength (response pressure depending on the type of wind generators).

Durch eine Selbstregelung gesteuert, wird 1.-rangig Strom zur Deckung des Eigenbedarfes (Haushalt, Heizung etc.) abgegeben.Controlled by self-regulation, it ranks 1st Electricity to cover personal needs (household, heating etc.) submitted.

2.-rangig wird Energie zur Wasserstofferzeugung mittels Elektrokatalyse bzw. Elektrolyse verbraucht. Falls noch mehr Überschußenergie vorhanden ist, oder wenn keine weitere Energie zur Wasserstofferzeugung be­ nötigt wird (wenn z. B. die Speicher ausgefüllt sind), dann kann 3.-rangig Strom direkt (über Zähleinrichtungen) in das öffentliche EVU-Netz eingespeist werden.Energy for hydrogen generation is ranked second Electrocatalysis or electrolysis consumed. If there is more excess energy, or if there is no more energy to generate hydrogen is required (e.g. if the memories are filled), then 3rd-tier electricity can be directly (via counting devices) can be fed into the public utility grid.

Nachdem Wasserstoff in den bekannten Verfahren erzeugt worden ist, wird er in Speicher oder Tanks gelagert.After hydrogen is generated in the known processes has been stored in storage or tanks.

An windstillen Tagen, wenn durch den Windgenerator kein Strom erzeugt werden kann, wird durch eine automatische Regelung Wassertoff aus den Speichern einem industrie­ üblichen Wasserstoffmotor bzw. einer -turbine zugeführt.On windless days when there is no wind generator Electricity can be generated by an automatic Regulation of hydrogen from an industrial storage usual hydrogen engine or a turbine supplied.

An dem Wasserstoffmotor (bzw. -turbine) ist ein Getriebe und ein Generator angeschlossen; dieser erzeugt wiederum Strom, z. B. Wechselstrom 220/380 V, 50 Hz.There is a gearbox on the hydrogen engine (or turbine) and a generator connected; this in turn generates electricity, e.g. B. AC 220/380 V, 50 Hz.

Durch eine Selbstregelung gesteuert, wird 1.-rangig Strom zur Deckung des Eigenbedarfes und 2.-rangig Strom an das öffentliche EVU-Netz abgegeben. Controlled by self-regulation, electricity is ranked first to cover your own needs and second-rate electricity to the public utility grid.  

Die Abwärme des Wasserstoffmotors (-turbine) wird zu Heizzwecken genutzt; so wird der Wirkungsgrad des Wind-Wasserstoff-Kraftwerkes wesentlich erhöht. Eine weitere Erhöhung des Wirkungsgrades ist die direkte Umwandlung von Wasserstoff in elektrische Energie.The waste heat from the hydrogen engine (turbine) becomes too Used for heating purposes; so the efficiency of the Wind-hydrogen power plant increased significantly. Another increase in efficiency is that direct conversion of hydrogen into electrical Energy.

Claims (1)

Nutzung von über Windkraft erzeugten Strom zur Gewinnung von Wasserstoff; dieser Wasserstoff wird zum Antrieb von Verbrennungsmaschinen benutzt, die über nachgeschaltetem Generator bei Stillstand des Windgenerators wiederum Strom erzeugen. Die Abwärme des Wasserstoffmotors/-turbine (und Generator) wird zu Heizzwecken genutzt.Use of electricity generated by wind power for extraction of hydrogen; this hydrogen will drive Internal combustion engines used that are connected downstream Generator when the wind generator stops Generate electricity. The waste heat from the hydrogen engine / turbine (and generator) is used for heating purposes.
DE19873708637 1987-02-12 1987-03-17 Wind-hydrogen power station Withdrawn DE3708637A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873708637 DE3708637A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-03-17 Wind-hydrogen power station

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873704280 DE3704280A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-02-12 Wind-hydrogen power station
DE19873708637 DE3708637A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-03-17 Wind-hydrogen power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3708637A1 true DE3708637A1 (en) 1988-10-06

Family

ID=25852411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19873708637 Withdrawn DE3708637A1 (en) 1987-02-12 1987-03-17 Wind-hydrogen power station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3708637A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001090763A2 (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-29 Green Mountain Energy Company Electric power generation process and apparatus
NL1018569C2 (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-23 Ceap B V Mobile power plant.
US7199482B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-04-03 General Electric Company System and method for controlling effective wind farm power output

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001090763A2 (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-29 Green Mountain Energy Company Electric power generation process and apparatus
WO2001090763A3 (en) * 2000-05-19 2003-01-16 Green Mountain Energy Company Electric power generation process and apparatus
NL1018569C2 (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-23 Ceap B V Mobile power plant.
WO2003008803A1 (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-30 Ceap B.V. Mobile wind and solar energy aggregate
AU2002318686B2 (en) * 2001-07-17 2008-06-12 Ceap B.V. Mobile wind and solar energy aggregate
CN100402840C (en) * 2001-07-17 2008-07-16 Ceap公司 Mobile wind and solar energy aggregate
US7199482B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-04-03 General Electric Company System and method for controlling effective wind farm power output

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