DE3660342D1 - Voltage-dependent electric resistance (varistor) - Google Patents
Voltage-dependent electric resistance (varistor)Info
- Publication number
- DE3660342D1 DE3660342D1 DE8686100376T DE3660342T DE3660342D1 DE 3660342 D1 DE3660342 D1 DE 3660342D1 DE 8686100376 T DE8686100376 T DE 8686100376T DE 3660342 T DE3660342 T DE 3660342T DE 3660342 D1 DE3660342 D1 DE 3660342D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- varistor
- layers
- voltage
- electric resistance
- dependent electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/1006—Thick film varistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/065—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
- H01C17/06506—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits
- H01C17/06513—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component
- H01C17/06533—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component composed of oxides
- H01C17/06546—Oxides of zinc or cadmium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/102—Varistor boundary, e.g. surface layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/105—Varistor cores
- H01C7/108—Metal oxide
- H01C7/112—ZnO type
Abstract
A voltage-dependent resistor or varistor is composed of a monolithic ceramic body made up of a plurality of layers of varistor material containing zinc oxide, alternating with layers of precious metal serving as coatings on the layers and which are alternatingly electrically connected to separate locations on the exterior surfaces of the body. The porosity of the layers of varistor material does not exceed 5%; the proportion of bismuth is at most 1 mol %; and the precious metal coatings include 50-80% by weight of palladium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686100376T DE3660342D1 (en) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-01-13 | Voltage-dependent electric resistance (varistor) |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3501419 | 1985-01-17 | ||
DE8686100376T DE3660342D1 (en) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-01-13 | Voltage-dependent electric resistance (varistor) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3660342D1 true DE3660342D1 (en) | 1988-07-28 |
Family
ID=6260071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686100376T Expired DE3660342D1 (en) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-01-13 | Voltage-dependent electric resistance (varistor) |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4675644A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0189087B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS61170005A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE35344T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3660342D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3725455A1 (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-09 | Siemens Ag | ELECTRICAL MULTI-LAYER COMPONENT WITH A SINTERED, MONOLITHIC CERAMIC BODY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE ELECTRICAL MULTI-LAYER COMPONENT |
DE3725454A1 (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-09 | Siemens Ag | ELECTRICAL MULTI-LAYER COMPONENT WITH A SINTERED, MONOLITHIC CERAMIC BODY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE ELECTRICAL MULTI-LAYER COMPONENT |
DE3873206D1 (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1992-09-03 | Siemens Ag | FILLED LAYER COMPONENT WITH A SINTERED, MONOLITHIC CERAMIC BODY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF. |
JP2552309B2 (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1996-11-13 | 株式会社明電舎 | Non-linear resistor |
DE3930000A1 (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1990-03-15 | Murata Manufacturing Co | VARISTOR IN LAYER DESIGN |
JPH077613B2 (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1995-01-30 | 東京電力株式会社 | Suspended lightning arrester |
GB2242065C (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1996-02-08 | Ecco Ltd | Varistor ink formulations |
US5973588A (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1999-10-26 | Ecco Limited | Multilayer varistor with pin receiving apertures |
GB2242068C (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1996-01-24 | Ecco Ltd | Varistor manufacturing method and apparatus |
GB2242066B (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1994-04-27 | Ecco Ltd | Varistor structures |
US6183685B1 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 2001-02-06 | Littlefuse Inc. | Varistor manufacturing method |
CA2051824A1 (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-03-22 | Georg Fritsch | Thermistor having a negative temperature coefficient in multi-layer technology |
DE4030479C2 (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1993-11-25 | Siemens Ag | Electrical resistance in chip design |
JP3121119B2 (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 2000-12-25 | ローム株式会社 | Method of forming external electrodes of multilayer ceramic capacitor |
JP2674523B2 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1997-11-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | Ceramic wiring board and manufacturing method thereof |
JP3077056B2 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 2000-08-14 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Multilayer electronic components |
EP0883901A1 (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-12-16 | Zoran Zivic | MULTILAYER ZnO POLYCRYSTALLINE DIODE |
US9054094B2 (en) | 1997-04-08 | 2015-06-09 | X2Y Attenuators, Llc | Energy conditioning circuit arrangement for integrated circuit |
US7321485B2 (en) | 1997-04-08 | 2008-01-22 | X2Y Attenuators, Llc | Arrangement for energy conditioning |
US7336468B2 (en) | 1997-04-08 | 2008-02-26 | X2Y Attenuators, Llc | Arrangement for energy conditioning |
US6444504B1 (en) | 1997-11-10 | 2002-09-03 | Zoran Zivic | Multilayer ZnO polycrystallin diode |
JPH11273914A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-08 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Laminated varistor |
US5999398A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-07 | Avx Corporation | Feed-through filter assembly having varistor and capacitor structure |
DE19903456A1 (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-10 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Multi-component component |
DE19931056B4 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2005-05-19 | Epcos Ag | Multilayer varistor of low capacity |
JP3498211B2 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2004-02-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Multilayer semiconductor ceramic electronic components |
US6717506B2 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2004-04-06 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Chip-type resistor element |
US20050212648A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Inpaq Technology Co., Ltd. | Low-capacitance laminate varistor |
US7630188B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2009-12-08 | X2Y Attenuators, Llc | Conditioner with coplanar conductors |
DE102005028498B4 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2015-01-22 | Epcos Ag | Electrical multilayer component |
KR20130128403A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-11-26 | 에프코스 아게 | Ceramic multilayered component and method for producing a ceramic multilayered component |
CN111718192B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2023-07-21 | 东莞令特电子有限公司 | Varistor based on zinc oxide and method for manufacturing same |
DE102015120640A1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | Epcos Ag | Multi-layer component and method for producing a multilayer component |
DE102016104990A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Epcos Ag | Ceramic material, varistor and method for producing the ceramic material and the varistor |
TWI667667B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-08-01 | 立昌先進科技股份有限公司 | Process for producing smd multilayer varistor to increase printing layres of inner electrode and smd multilayer varistor made by the same |
US11545284B2 (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2023-01-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Varistor assembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2736080A (en) * | 1956-02-28 | walker etal | ||
US3235939A (en) * | 1962-09-06 | 1966-02-22 | Aerovox Corp | Process for manufacturing multilayer ceramic capacitors |
DE1282119B (en) * | 1966-05-18 | 1968-11-07 | Siemens Ag | Process for manufacturing electrical components using the thin film method |
JPS5823921B2 (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1983-05-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | voltage nonlinear resistor |
FR2523993A1 (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1983-09-30 | Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore | Silk screen printing paste contg. metal oxide(s) as active materials - used for varistor prodn. |
-
1986
- 1986-01-13 AT AT86100376T patent/ATE35344T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-13 EP EP86100376A patent/EP0189087B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-13 US US06/817,864 patent/US4675644A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-13 DE DE8686100376T patent/DE3660342D1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-14 JP JP61006150A patent/JPS61170005A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0189087B1 (en) | 1988-06-22 |
JPH0353761B2 (en) | 1991-08-16 |
EP0189087A1 (en) | 1986-07-30 |
JPS61170005A (en) | 1986-07-31 |
ATE35344T1 (en) | 1988-07-15 |
US4675644A (en) | 1987-06-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: EPCOS AG, 81541 MUENCHEN, DE |