DE3546831C2 - Long-term care system for plants - Google Patents

Long-term care system for plants

Info

Publication number
DE3546831C2
DE3546831C2 DE19853546831 DE3546831A DE3546831C2 DE 3546831 C2 DE3546831 C2 DE 3546831C2 DE 19853546831 DE19853546831 DE 19853546831 DE 3546831 A DE3546831 A DE 3546831A DE 3546831 C2 DE3546831 C2 DE 3546831C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
long
tank
plants
term care
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19853546831
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hubert K. 5275 Bergneustadt De Block
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19853546831 priority Critical patent/DE3546831C2/en
Priority claimed from DE19853528798 external-priority patent/DE3528798A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3546831C2 publication Critical patent/DE3546831C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The device for the long-term care of all types of plants comprises a tank (4) working on the underpressure principle with built-in rootprotected double chamber hose and channel parts (8a,8b) which are partly rigid and partly dynamic and provided with apertures (8c,8d). These channel parts (8a,8b) are wrapped in part with textile capillary conductors (11b).Anti-bacterial substances for improving the water are installed in the tank (4). The plant pots can each be provided with a sintered granulated layer. The water tank and its water reservoir (6) does not extend right down to the outer pot base but ends at least a few mm to cm above same where the tank is supported by web elements or a granulate lining

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Pflanzen und Kulturen, bei welcher der Pflanztopf aus kapillar-aktivem Material besteht. The invention relates to a device for long-term care of plants growing in vessels and Cultures in which the plant pot is made of capillary-active Material exists.

Gattungsgemäße Pflanzentopfsysteme sind zum Beispiel aus der DE-OS 35 23 004 sowie aus der DE-OS 21 40 973 und dem DE-GM 18 22 735 bekannt.Generic plant pot systems are for example from DE-OS 35 23 004 and from DE-OS 21 40 973 and the DE-GM 18 22 735 known.

Allgemein besteht bei Pflanzen, die über längere Zeit kontinuierlich mit Wasser bzw. Nährflüssigkeit versorgt werden, ohne dabei ganz auszutrocknen, die Gefahr, daß sich im Bereich des Wurzelballens Fäulnis bildet, was das Absterben der Pflanze zur Folge hat.In general, plants persist over a long period of time continuously supplied with water or nutrient fluid become, without drying out completely, the danger that rot develops in the area of the root ball, what causes the plant to die.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Pflanzen derart zu gewährleisten, daß sich keine Fäulnis durch die Langzeitversorgung im Bereich des Wurzelballens bildet, die das Gedeihen der Pflanze beeinträchtigt.The object of the present invention is long-term care of plants growing in vessels to ensure that there is no putrefaction long-term care in the area of the root ball forms, which impairs the flourishing of the plant.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Bodenbereich des Pflanztopfes mit einem Vliesbehältnis in Verbindung steht, welches fäulnishemmende Stoffe, insbesondere Kohleelemente, enthält. The object is achieved in that the bottom area of the plant pot with a fleece container communicates which putrefactive Contains substances, especially carbon elements.  

Durch diese Maßnahme ist es erstmalig möglich, die Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Erdkultur-Pflanzen derart zu gewährleisten, daß sich keine Fäulnis durch die Langzeitbewässerung, vornehmlich im Bereich des Wurzelballens, bildet.With this measure it is the first time possible long-term care of growing in vessels Ensure earth culture plants in such a way that no rot from long-term irrigation, mainly in the area of the root ball.

Die fäulnishemmenden Kohleelemente haben vorteilhaft die Form von Pulver, Tabletten oder Granulat.The putrefactive carbon elements have advantageous Form of powder, tablets or granules.

Vorzugsweise kann das Vliesbehältnis mit wasseraufbereitenden und/oder düngemittelabgebenden Versorgungseinrichtungen verbunden sein.Preferably, the nonwoven container with water treatment and / or fertilizer supply facilities be connected.

Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht und wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen im einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigt dieThe invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings described. It shows the

Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Pflanztopf, Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a plant pot,

Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch einen weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Pflanztopf. Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a further plant pot according to the invention.

In einem konisch ausgebildeten Pflanztopf 2 und einem einstückig mit diesem Stand- und Versorgungselement 2a aus wasseraufnehmendem und über Kapillaren weiterleitendem Material ist zwischen diesem Pflanztopf 2 und dem Stand- und Versorgungselement 2a ein wasserdichter Untertopf 9 eingesetzt. Der Boden des Stand- und Versorgungselementes 2a steht mit einem Vliesbehältnis 8a in Verbindung. Fig. 2 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch einen Übertopf 1, einen Tank 3 und einen auf Blähtongranulat 5 aufstehenden Pflanztopf 2, wobei über die Kapillaren des Blähtongranulats 5 und des Pflanztopfs 2 die Erde 6 aus dem Tank 3 befeuchtet wird. Auch hier stehen die Bodenbereiche der Pflanze und die Wasser 7 beinhaltenden Einrichtungen (Ringtank 3, Blähtongranulat 5) mit den fäulnishemmenden Stoffen 8 in Verbindung.In a conically shaped plant pot 2 and a one-piece with this stand and supply element 2 a made of water-absorbing material and via capillaries, a watertight pot 9 is inserted between this plant pot 2 and the stand and supply element 2 a. The bottom of the stand and supply element 2 a is connected to a fleece container 8 a. Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a plant pot 1, a tank 3, and a stand-up on expanded clay granules 5 plant pot 2, wherein the soil is moistened from the tank 3 6 through the capillaries of the Blähtongranulats 5 and the plant pot 2. Here, too, the soil areas of the plant and the devices containing water 7 (ring tank 3 , expanded clay granulate 5 ) are connected to the putrefactive substances 8 .

BezugszeichenlisteReference symbol list

1 Übertopf
2 Pflanztopf
2a Versorgungselement
2b angesintertes Tongranulat
3 Tank
4 Tank-Stützsteg
5 Blähtongranulat
6 Erde
6a die Darstellung für den Erdebereich
7 Wasser
8 fäulnishemmende Stoffe
8a Vliesbehältnis
9 Untertopf 1 planter
2 plant pots
2 a supply element
2 b sintered clay granulate
3 tank
4 tank support web
5 expanded clay granules
6 earth
6 a the representation for the earth area
7 water
8 putrefactive substances
8 a fleece container
9 saucer

Claims (3)

1. Vorrichtung zur Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Pflanzen und Kulturen, bei welcher der Pflanztopf aus kapillar-aktivem Material besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bodenbereich des Pflanztopfes (2) mit einem Vliesbehältnis (8a) in Verbindung steht, welches fäulnishemmende Stoffe (8), insbesondere Kohleelemente, enthält.1. Device for long-term supply of plants and crops growing in vessels, in which the plant pot consists of capillary-active material, characterized in that the bottom region of the plant pot ( 2 ) is connected to a non-woven container ( 8 a) which contains putrefactive substances ( 8 ), especially carbon elements. 2. Vorrichtung zur Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Pflanzen und Kulturen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kohleelemente die Form von Pulver, Tabletten oder Granulat haben.2. Device for long-term care of in vessels growing plants and crops according to claim 1, characterized in that the coal elements in the form of powder, tablets or have granules. 3. Vorrichtung zur Langzeitversorgung von in Gefäßen wachsenden Pflanzen und Kulturen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Vliesbehältnis (8a) mit wasseraufbereitenden und/oder düngemittelabgebenden Versorgungseinrichtungen verbunden ist.3. Device for long-term supply of plants and crops growing in vessels according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the nonwoven container ( 8 a) is connected to water treatment and / or fertilizer dispensing supply facilities.
DE19853546831 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Long-term care system for plants Expired - Lifetime DE3546831C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853546831 DE3546831C2 (en) 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Long-term care system for plants

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853546831 DE3546831C2 (en) 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Long-term care system for plants
DE19853528798 DE3528798A1 (en) 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Device for the long-term care of plants of all cultivation types

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3546831C2 true DE3546831C2 (en) 1992-06-17

Family

ID=25834956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19853546831 Expired - Lifetime DE3546831C2 (en) 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Long-term care system for plants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3546831C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4233620A1 (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-14 Hubert K Block Combined tank-plant pot-outer pot - has container surrounding tank which, together with support unit, defines water area which is in contact with reservoirs and has water level indicator
DE19602792B4 (en) * 1995-01-27 2005-12-29 Block, Hubert K. Plant supply device with biological room air filter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1822735U (en) * 1960-10-13 1960-12-01 Hubert Ermecke PLANT POT.
DE2140973A1 (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-02-22 Hans Erich Neumann RING-BACKED FLOWER POT
DE3523004A1 (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-08 Hubert K Block Device for the long-term care of plants

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1822735U (en) * 1960-10-13 1960-12-01 Hubert Ermecke PLANT POT.
DE2140973A1 (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-02-22 Hans Erich Neumann RING-BACKED FLOWER POT
DE3523004A1 (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-08 Hubert K Block Device for the long-term care of plants

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4233620A1 (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-14 Hubert K Block Combined tank-plant pot-outer pot - has container surrounding tank which, together with support unit, defines water area which is in contact with reservoirs and has water level indicator
DE4233620C2 (en) * 1992-10-06 2003-11-06 Hubert K Block Plants supply device
DE19602792B4 (en) * 1995-01-27 2005-12-29 Block, Hubert K. Plant supply device with biological room air filter

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