DE3537141A1 - Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove - Google Patents

Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove

Info

Publication number
DE3537141A1
DE3537141A1 DE19853537141 DE3537141A DE3537141A1 DE 3537141 A1 DE3537141 A1 DE 3537141A1 DE 19853537141 DE19853537141 DE 19853537141 DE 3537141 A DE3537141 A DE 3537141A DE 3537141 A1 DE3537141 A1 DE 3537141A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
screwdriver
screw
screws
groove
conical groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19853537141
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Thomas Siebker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19853537141 priority Critical patent/DE3537141A1/en
Publication of DE3537141A1 publication Critical patent/DE3537141A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B23/00Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
    • F16B23/0007Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool
    • F16B23/0015Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool substantially rectangular, e.g. one-slot head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/007Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section with blade of flat or substantially flat cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00Handle constructions
    • B25G1/005Handle constructions for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners with additional levers, e.g. for increasing torque

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates, in principle, to all applications of screws. In practice, screws are often so blocked that they are very difficult to unscrew (e.g. bonding to paint, rusting through, etc.). The slipping-off of the tool is an additional problem. The problem was solved by widening the screw-head groove inwards and, to match this, conically widening the end of the screwdriver. Slipping back is prevented. Additional blocking bulges also prevent lateral jumping out. Both screws and screwdrivers can be used with conventional screwdrivers and screws.

Description

Titeltitle

System Schraube - Schraubenzieher mit konusförmiger Rille.System screw - screwdriver with conical groove.

Anwendungsgebietfield of use

Im Prinzip alle bisher angewandten Gebiete von Schrauben.In principle, all previously used areas of screws.

Zweckpurpose

Die Idee der Schraube ist eine dauernde Verbindung zweier Körper, wobei das Besondere daran ist, daß die Verbindung beliebig wieder lösbar ist ohne Beschädigung.- Die Anforderung dabei ist, daß nicht nur das Eindrehen der Schraube ohne besondere Probleme möglich sei, sondern auch das Herausdrehen.The idea of the screw is a permanent connection two bodies, the special thing is that the Connection can be released again without damage. The requirement here is that not only screwing in the screw is possible without special problems, but also unscrewing.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Im Prinzip wären alle Schrauben ein Stift mit Schraubengewinde und breitem Kopf mit Dreh-Rille (bzw. Kreuz).In principle, all screws would be a pin with a screw thread and broad head with a turning groove (or cross).

Kritik des Standes der TechnikCritique of the state of the art

Eingedrehte Schrauben sind oft so verkeilt, daß sie nicht oder nur sehr schwer aufzudrehen sind. - Dies kann verschiedene Ursachen haben:
- Verklebung des Schraubenkopf-Randes mit hartgewordenem Farbanstrich;
- Durchrostung des Gewindes (Rost dehnt sich aus);
- Verzahnungen mit der Oberfläche des Gewindes, beispielsweise durch größer gewordene Materialspannungen (Quellung von Holz, veränderte Zug- bzw. Druck-Spannungen).
Screwed screws are often wedged in such a way that they are difficult or difficult to unscrew. - This can have different causes:
- Gluing the edge of the screw head with hardened paint;
- rusting of the thread (rust expands);
- Toothings with the surface of the thread, for example due to material stresses that have become larger (swelling of wood, changed tensile or compressive stresses).

Beim gebräuchlichen Schraubenzieher hat das flache Ende einen leicht spitz sich verjüngenden Querschnitt. Wird die Drehkraft vergrößert, kommt es zu Abrutschungen, das Ende gleitet aus der Rille heraus. - Nun wird man den Druck auf die Schraube erhöhen. Dies wiederum erhöht aber noch die Reibung am Gewinde. - Weiterhin wirkte beim Eindrehen der Schraube der Anpress-Druck in Vortriebsrichtung während er beim Herausdrehen entgegen dem Rücktreiben wirkt. - Schließlich kann es bei Vorrostung des Kopfes durch mehrmaliges Abrutschen die Rillenkanten so abgeschürft werden, daß sich kein Halt mehr bietet.The common end of the screwdriver is flat a slightly tapered cross-section. Becomes the torque increases, it slips, the end slides out of the groove. - Now you will increase the pressure on the screw. This in turn increases but still the friction on the thread. - Still worked when the screw is screwed in, the contact pressure in the direction of advance while he counteracts the backdriving when unscrewing works. - Finally, if the Head by repeatedly slipping the groove edges like this be scraped off that there is no longer a stop.

Aufgabetask

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Drehen von verklemmten Schrauben zu erleichtern.The invention has for its object the turning of to ease jammed screws.

Lösungsolution

Diese Erfindung wird erfindungsmäßig dadurch gelöst, daß Abrutschen durch konusförmige Ausgestaltung der Drehrille verhindert wird, in die das entsprechend unten verbreiterte Ende des Schraubenziehers paßt.This invention is achieved according to the invention in that Slipping through the conical shape of the rotating groove is prevented, in which the widened accordingly below End of the screwdriver fits.

Weitere AusgestaltungFurther configuration

Zusätzlich sollte beim Schraubenzieher noch ein in den Griff einklappbarer Hebel eingebaut sein. Beim Hochklappen (siehe Zeichnung) verlängert er den Griff seitlich.In addition, a screwdriver should be inserted into the Handle foldable lever must be installed. When folding up (see drawing) it extends the handle sideways.

Erzielbare VorteileAchievable advantages

Die konische Verbreiterung nach innen in der Rille der Schraube verhindert das Abrutschen des entsprechend geformten Schraubenziehers. - So läßt sich eine Schraube durch alleiniges Drehen bewegen, das Herausrutschen, und das Anpressen des Schraubenziehers mit seinen nachteiligen Folgen entfällt.The conical widening inwards in the groove of the  Screw prevents the correspondingly shaped Screwdriver. - So you can screw move by turning alone, slipping out, and pressing the screwdriver with its disadvantageous The consequences are eliminated.

Noch problemloser wird das Ein- und Auf-Schrauben durch den schnell aufklappbaren Hebel, der größeres Drehmoment ermöglicht.Screwing in and screwing on becomes even easier the quick-open lever, the greater torque enables.

Dabei behält der Konus-Schraubenzieher alle Vorteile und Fähigkeiten weitgehend des herkömmlichen gebräuchlichen Schraubenziehers.The cone screwdriver retains all advantages and Skills largely conventional Screwdriver.

Beschreibungdescription

Das Einbringen des Schraubenzieher-Endes in die Drehrille der Schraube geschieht, indem der Schraubenzieher längs der Breitkante des Schraubenzieherendes um 30 Grad (aufsetzen auf Rille und längs der Rille drehen bis der Schraubenzieher einrutscht) und wieder zurück in die Senkrechte gedreht wird.The insertion of the screwdriver end into the turning groove The screw happens by moving the screwdriver lengthways the wide edge of the screwdriver end by 30 degrees on groove and along the groove until the Screwdriver slips) and back into the Is turned vertically.

  • Benennungsliste 1: Konusförmige Verbreiterung am Ende des Schraubenziehers
    2: Nach innen verbreiterte Rille des Schraubenkopfs (Schnitt)
    3: Schraubenziehergriff
    4: Einklappbarer Drehhebel
    List of names 1: Conical widening at the end of the screwdriver
    2: Inwardly widened groove of the screw head (cut)
    3: screwdriver handle
    4: Retractable rotary lever

Claims (3)

Bisher angewandte Gebiete von Schrauben (im Prinzip alle, bis auf Kreuz-Schrauben),Areas previously used for screws (in principle all except cross-head screws), 1. System Schraube - Schraubenzieher mit konusförmiger Rille, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Herausrutschen des Schraubenzieherendes durch konusförmige Ausgestaltung der Drehrille verhindert wird, in die das entsprechend unten verbreiterte Ende paßt.1. System screw - screwdriver with a conical groove, characterized in that slipping out of the screwdriver end is prevented by the conical configuration of the rotating groove, into which the correspondingly widened end fits below. 2. Schraube nach Anspruch 1, dazu Schraubenzieher entsprechend, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zusätzlich ein in den Griff einklappbarer Hebel eingebaut ist. (Fig. 3 Zeichnung b).2. Screw according to claim 1, screwdriver accordingly, characterized in that a lever which can be folded into the handle is additionally installed. ( Fig. 3 drawing b ).
DE19853537141 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove Withdrawn DE3537141A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853537141 DE3537141A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853537141 DE3537141A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3537141A1 true DE3537141A1 (en) 1987-04-23

Family

ID=6283892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19853537141 Withdrawn DE3537141A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Screw-screwdriver system with conical groove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3537141A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29907998U1 (en) 1999-05-06 1999-08-12 Zollmann GmbH, 72820 Sonnenbühl Clamping nut for a collet
WO2019139471A1 (en) 2018-01-09 2019-07-18 Double O Systems B.V. Device for engaging a fastening element such as a screw or a bolt
CN111958529A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-20 温州骐烨机械有限公司 Screwdriver for screwing rusty screw

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29907998U1 (en) 1999-05-06 1999-08-12 Zollmann GmbH, 72820 Sonnenbühl Clamping nut for a collet
WO2019139471A1 (en) 2018-01-09 2019-07-18 Double O Systems B.V. Device for engaging a fastening element such as a screw or a bolt
CN111958529A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-20 温州骐烨机械有限公司 Screwdriver for screwing rusty screw

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