DE3400538A1 - Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box - Google Patents

Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box

Info

Publication number
DE3400538A1
DE3400538A1 DE19843400538 DE3400538A DE3400538A1 DE 3400538 A1 DE3400538 A1 DE 3400538A1 DE 19843400538 DE19843400538 DE 19843400538 DE 3400538 A DE3400538 A DE 3400538A DE 3400538 A1 DE3400538 A1 DE 3400538A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat
pipe ends
box
solar energy
situated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19843400538
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Herbert 5461 Breitscheid Rams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19843400538 priority Critical patent/DE3400538A1/en
Publication of DE3400538A1 publication Critical patent/DE3400538A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The installation serves for additional heating of the earth in cold-frame boxes. Situated in front of and in the cold-frame box are, from south to north, pipes which are laid next to one another in a rising manner and are filled with liquid. The pipe ends in front of the box, which lie deeper, are covered with glass or foil and are insulated towards the bottom, are heated when the sun shines, so that the liquid situated therein is constantly exchanged, according to the principle of gravity, with that which is colder and situated higher. The heat thus supplied brings about an increase in growth of the plants in the soil which is piled on the upper pipe ends. The heat also penetrates into deeper layers and thus creates a good heat cushion for bridging colder days. A great advantage of this installation consists in that the earth in the box no longer has to be moved, like in leaf and manure packings, which always leads to the layered microflora being disturbed and expends much labour. The installation is to a great extent maintenance-free and very environmentally friendly with regard to utilising free solar energy.

Description

BESCHBEIBUNB DESCENDED

der Sonnenenergieheizung für Pflanzenfrühbeetkasten Gegenstand der Anmeldung ist eine Anlage zur Erwärmung der Pflanzenerde in Frübeetkästen mittels Sonnenenergie und Außenluftwärme.the subject of solar energy heating for plants in the morning Registration is a system for heating the potting soil in fruit beds by means of Solar energy and outside air heat.

Darstellung der Funktionsweise: An geeigneter Stelle ist Erdreich in Schräglage mit mindestens 10% Neigung, exakt planiert, nach Süden hin angelegt. Auf dieser Fläche liegen parallel nebeneinander dunkelfarbige Rohre aus Kunststoff oder Metall, die mit Flüssigkeit gefüllt und deren Enden verschlossen sind. Auf dem oberen Teil der Rohrenden befindet sich der mit Planzenerde gefüllte Frtihbeetkasten, sodaß die Pflanzenerde unmittelbar auf den Rohrenden liegt.How it works: There is soil at a suitable location in an inclined position with at least 10% incline, precisely leveled, laid out to the south. On this surface, dark-colored plastic tubes lie parallel to each other or metal that is filled with liquid and the ends of which are sealed. on the upper part of the pipe ends is filled with vegetable soil, so that the potting soil lies directly on the pipe ends.

Die unteren Rohrenden liegen im Freien und nehmen Sonnen- und LuStwärme auf. Zur Steigerung der Wärmeaufnahme sind sie mit Folie oder Glas abgedeckt, zur Erde hin sind sie isoliert.The lower ends of the pipe are in the open air and take in the sun's and luscious heat on. They are covered with foil or glass to increase the heat absorption They are isolated from earth.

Erwärmen sich die unteren Rohrenden durch Sonnen- und Luftwärme, so führt die darin befindliche Flüssigkeit diese Wärme durch Schwerkraft nach oben in die im kühleren Erdreich liegenden Rohrenden und erwärmt dort die Planzenerde im Frühbeetkasten, sodaß eine Wachstumssteigerung der eingesetzten Pflanzen erzielt wird.If the lower pipe ends are heated by solar and air heat, see above the liquid in it carries this heat upwards by gravity into the pipe ends in the cooler soil and heats the plant soil there in the cold frame, so that an increase in the growth of the plants used is achieved will.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch Sonnenenergieheizung für Pflanzenfrühbeetkasten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daS mittels Flüssigkeit als Wärmeträger in nebeneinander liegenden, zum und in den Fruhbeetkasten hinein ansteigendverlegten, dunkelfarbigen Rohren aus Kunststoff oder Metall bei Sonne und höheren Außentemperaturen ständig aus den unteren, im Freien liegenden Rohrenden, die zur Steigerung der Wärmeaufnahme mit Folie oder Glas abgedeckt und zur Erde hin isoliert sind, erwärmte Flüssigkeit durch Schwerkraft nach oben in die im kühleren Erdreich liegenden Rohrenden im Fruhbeetkasten geführt und dabei die Wärme an die sie umgebende Pflanzenerde abgegeben wird.Patent claim solar energy heating for plant early morning boxes, thereby marked that by means of liquid as a heat transfer medium in adjacent, Dark-colored pipes that rise upwards to and in the flower bed drawer made of plastic or metal in the sun and higher outside temperatures constantly out of the lower pipe ends lying in the open air, which are used to increase heat absorption If the foil or glass is covered and insulated from the earth, heated liquid through Gravity upwards into the pipe ends in the cooler soil in the flower bed and the heat is given off to the surrounding plant soil.
DE19843400538 1984-01-10 1984-01-10 Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box Ceased DE3400538A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843400538 DE3400538A1 (en) 1984-01-10 1984-01-10 Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843400538 DE3400538A1 (en) 1984-01-10 1984-01-10 Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3400538A1 true DE3400538A1 (en) 1985-07-18

Family

ID=6224566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843400538 Ceased DE3400538A1 (en) 1984-01-10 1984-01-10 Solar energy heating for plant cold-frame box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3400538A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2600597A1 (en) * 1976-01-09 1977-07-14 Buderus Eisenwerk Plant bed soil heater - has heat exchangers connected to pipes with solar collector at right angles to rays
DE3121629A1 (en) * 1981-05-30 1982-12-23 Harald Dipl.-Ing. 8400 Regensburg Vetter Forcing frame/greenhouse with integrated storage heating system using heat from the sun

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2600597A1 (en) * 1976-01-09 1977-07-14 Buderus Eisenwerk Plant bed soil heater - has heat exchangers connected to pipes with solar collector at right angles to rays
DE3121629A1 (en) * 1981-05-30 1982-12-23 Harald Dipl.-Ing. 8400 Regensburg Vetter Forcing frame/greenhouse with integrated storage heating system using heat from the sun

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8131 Rejection