DE336690C - Ball cage - Google Patents

Ball cage

Info

Publication number
DE336690C
DE336690C DE1918336690D DE336690DD DE336690C DE 336690 C DE336690 C DE 336690C DE 1918336690 D DE1918336690 D DE 1918336690D DE 336690D D DE336690D D DE 336690DD DE 336690 C DE336690 C DE 336690C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
balls
ball
cage
row
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1918336690D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KLOSTERS AKTIE BOLAG
Original Assignee
KLOSTERS AKTIE BOLAG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KLOSTERS AKTIE BOLAG filed Critical KLOSTERS AKTIE BOLAG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE336690C publication Critical patent/DE336690C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/38Ball cages
    • F16C33/40Ball cages for multiple rows of balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/38Ball cages
    • F16C33/3837Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the balls, e.g. machined window cages
    • F16C33/3843Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the balls, e.g. machined window cages formed as one-piece cages, i.e. monoblock cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/38Ball cages
    • F16C33/3837Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the balls, e.g. machined window cages
    • F16C33/3862Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the balls, e.g. machined window cages comprising two annular parts joined together
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/16Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
    • F16C19/163Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/18Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
    • F16C19/181Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
    • F16C19/183Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • F16C35/07Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element
    • F16C35/077Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element between housing and outer race ring

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)

Description

Kugelkäfig. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Kugellager, bei welchen der äußere und: innere Taufring mit Nuten für die Kugelreihe versehen sind. Durch die nette Anordnung der Lauf ringe kann der Kugelkäfig aus einem ganzen, zweckmäßig kegelförmigen Ring bestehen, welcher mit querlaufenden Öffnungen für die betreffenden Kugeln versehen ist.Ball cage. The present invention relates to ball bearings in which the outer and: inner baptismal ring are provided with grooves for the row of balls. By the nice arrangement of the running rings can make the ball cage from a whole, expedient conical ring exist, which with transverse openings for the concerned Balls is provided.

Fig. i und 2 der beiliegenden Zeichnungen stellen im Längsschnitt bzw. in der Seitenansicht, teilweise im Querschnitt, ein einreihiges Kugellager dar. Fig. 3 ist ein Längsschnitt von zwei Ausführungsformen eines zweireihigen Kugellagers.Figs. I and 2 of the accompanying drawings represent in longitudinal section or in the side view, partly in cross section, a single row ball bearing Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section of two embodiments of a double row ball bearing.

Fig. 4 bis io stellen verschiedene Ausführungformen des Kugelkäfigs dar.Fig. 4 to io show different embodiments of the ball cage represent.

In Fig. i und .2 ist i der äußere Laufring des Lagers, 2 der innere Laufring, 3 die Kugeln und 4 der Kugelkäfig. Die. Ringe i und 2 sind mit Nuten 5 bzw. 6 für die Kugeln versehen.In Fig. I and .2 i is the outer race of the bearing, 2 the inner one Race ring, 3 the balls and 4 the ball cage. The. Rings i and 2 have grooves 5 or 6 for the balls.

Der I-ugelkäfig 4 besteht aus einem kegelförmigen Ring und ist gegebenenfalls mit Flanschen 11, 12 versehen zur Erhöhung der Steife des Ringes. Im Ring sind Öffnungen 13 vorgesehen, in, welchen idde Kugeln, gelagert sind und deren Durchmesser etwas größer ist als der der Kugeln. Der Ring wird von den Kugeln gestützt und von denselben gehindert, gegen einen der Laufringe niederzufallen. Das Lager wird beispielsweise in der Weise zusammengefügt, daß der Kugelkäfig auf den inneren Laufring und,die Kugeln nachher in die Öffnungen des Käfigs gebracht werden. Die Höhe der Flansche 7 ist so abgemessen, daß der äußere Laufring i danach auf die Kugelreihe gebracht werden kann, entweder durch eine unbedeutende Deformierung der Kugeln oder nachdem der äußere Ring erhitzt und infolgedessen gelegentlich erweitert worden ist. Umgekehrt kann der Käfig 4 nebst den Kugeln in den äußeren Laufring i gebracht werden, und (der innere Laufring 2 kann- dänaeh in die Kugelreihe eingeführt werden, nachdem der äußere Laufring gegebenenfalls erhitzt worden .ist. Eventuell können die etwa versch'iederu angeordneten Erhöhungen 7, 8 des äußeren Laufringes die Zusammenfügung des Lagers in der angegebenen Weise bewirken.The I-ball cage 4 consists of a conical ring and is optionally provided with flanges 11, 12 to increase the stiffness of the ring. There are openings in the ring 13 provided in which idde balls are stored and their diameter is somewhat is larger than that of the balls. The ring is supported by and by the balls prevented from falling against one of the races. The camp is for example assembled in such a way that the ball cage on the inner race and that Balls are then brought into the openings of the cage. The height of the flanges 7 is dimensioned so that the outer race i is then brought onto the row of balls can be, either by an insignificant deformation of the balls or after the outer ring has been heated and as a result has occasionally expanded. Vice versa the cage 4 together with the balls can be brought into the outer race i, and (The inner race 2 can then be inserted into the row of balls after the outer race may have been heated. Maybe they can differently arranged elevations 7, 8 of the outer race the assembly effect of the bearing in the specified manner.

In Fig. 3 haben die beiden Kugelreihen einen gemeinsamen inneren Laufring 14. Der äußere Laufring ist in zwei Teile 15, 16 geteilt, einer für jede Reihe der Kugeln 3, welche Teile, evtl. erhitzt, an die Kugelreihen von den gegenseitigen Enden des Lagers aus gebracht werden können. Nach dem oberen Teil der Fig. 3 sind die Teile 15, 16 mittels eines Ringes 17 vereinigt. Für jede Kugelreihe gibt es einen Käfig 4. Die Kugelkäfige können auch in einem Teil, wie in Fig.S ge= zeigt ist, hergestellt werden. Anstatt, daß der äußere Laufring aus zwei Teilen hergestellt ist, kann der innere Laufring in ähnlicher Weise angeordnet werden.In Fig. 3, the two rows of balls have a common inner race 14. The outer race is divided into two parts 15, 16, one for each row of the Balls 3, which parts, possibly heated, to the rows of balls from the mutual Ends of the camp can be brought out. According to the upper part of Fig. 3 are the parts 15, 16 are united by means of a ring 17. For every row of balls there is a cage 4. The ball cages can also be in a part, as in Fig.S ge = is shown, are produced. Instead of having the outer race made up of two Parts is made, the inner race can be arranged in a similar manner.

Fig. 7 stellt im Längsschnitt einen Kugel- . käfig .dar, welcher aus zwei Teilen 2o, 21 besteht, die, wenn das Lager zusammengefügt wird, ineinandergeschoben und danach von den im Käfig eingesetzten Kugeln zusammengehalten werden.Fig. 7 shows in longitudinal section a spherical. cage .dar, which one from consists of two parts 2o, 21 which, when the bearing is assembled, are pushed into one another and then held together by the balls inserted in the cage.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCU: Kugelkäfig für solide ein- oder zweireinige Kugellager, an welchen der innere oder äußere Rine auf idie Kugelreihe oder die Kugelreihen aufgesteckt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ring aus zwei ineinander angebrachten Kegeln besteht, wobei die zwischen den Kugelstellen befindlichen Teile mit versenkten Löchern für .die Kugeln versehen sind.PATENT-ANSPRUCU: Ball cage for solid single- or double-row ball bearings, at which the inner or outer rine on the row or rows of balls is attached, characterized in that the ring of two attached one inside the other Cones consists, with the parts located between the ball points countersunk Holes for .the balls are provided.
DE1918336690D 1917-06-06 1918-11-09 Ball cage Expired DE336690C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE336690X 1917-06-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE336690C true DE336690C (en) 1921-05-11

Family

ID=20308251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1918336690D Expired DE336690C (en) 1917-06-06 1918-11-09 Ball cage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE336690C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2611242A1 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-26 Skf Gmbh CAGE FOR BALL BEARINGS, IN PARTICULAR FOR BALL BEARINGS WITH OBLIQUE CONTACT
DE10343881B4 (en) * 2003-09-23 2012-01-26 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg ball-bearing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2611242A1 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-26 Skf Gmbh CAGE FOR BALL BEARINGS, IN PARTICULAR FOR BALL BEARINGS WITH OBLIQUE CONTACT
DE10343881B4 (en) * 2003-09-23 2012-01-26 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg ball-bearing

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