DE3334195A1 - Sheet-like textile structure having surface effects - Google Patents

Sheet-like textile structure having surface effects

Info

Publication number
DE3334195A1
DE3334195A1 DE19833334195 DE3334195A DE3334195A1 DE 3334195 A1 DE3334195 A1 DE 3334195A1 DE 19833334195 DE19833334195 DE 19833334195 DE 3334195 A DE3334195 A DE 3334195A DE 3334195 A1 DE3334195 A1 DE 3334195A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
yarn
yarns
thread
fabric
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19833334195
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Manfred DDR 7500 Cottbus Greschke
Wolfgang Götzke
Irmgard DDR 7570 Forst Kindlein
Gerhard Dr. Pohl
Lothar Postel
Ingeborg DDR 7513 Cottbus Reim
Rudolf Vatter
Dieter Wahnberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Forster Tuchfabriken VEB
Original Assignee
Forster Tuchfabriken VEB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Forster Tuchfabriken VEB filed Critical Forster Tuchfabriken VEB
Publication of DE3334195A1 publication Critical patent/DE3334195A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The product according to the invention is a sheet-like structure composed of yarns having characteristically disadvantageous properties (stable round yarn cross-section, low nappiness) of open-end, sirospun or friction MJS yarns, which, as the result of a multiple needling process by the action of known notched or bearded needles, has a greater volume, softer feel, higher heat-retaining capacity, and higher sliding resistance and nappiness than before the improving process.

Description

WP D 04H/243 4854WP D 04H / 243 4854

-4.-4.

Titel, der ErfindungTitle, of invention

Textile Flächengebilde mit OberflächeneffektenTextile fabrics with surface effects

Anwendungsgebiet der Erfindung'Field of application of the invention '

Die Erfindung betrifft textile Flächengebilde für Bekleidung, Wäsche oder Dekoration vorzugsweise aus Rotor—(Open-Snd).The invention relates to textile fabrics for clothing, underwear or decoration, preferably made of rotor (Open-Snd).

MJS-(Murat$--«Eet)·- Sirospun- oder Friktionsgarnen im streichgarntypischen Garnstärkenbereich die nach einem Teredlungsproaeß einen Flor aufweisen.
Charakteristik der bekannten technischen lösung Es ist bekannt Flächengebilden aus G-arnen mit stabilem, runden Garnquerschnitt und geringer Haarigkeit mittels Veredlungsprozessen xvie Schmirgeln oder Rauhen einen Flor an rler Oberfläche zu verleihen.
Gemäß DE-OS-2522871 ist es bekannt Geweben für Möbelbezug durch einen multiplan Nadelungsprozeß ein Roheres Volumen, Rauheffekte sowie eine höhere Schiebefestigkeit zu verleihen.
MJS (Murat $ - «Eet) · Sirospun or friction yarns in the yarn thickness range typical of carded yarns, which have a pile after a teredlungsproaeß.
Characteristics of the known technical solution It is known to give flat structures made of yarns with a stable, round yarn cross-section and low hairiness by means of finishing processes such as sanding or roughening a pile on the surface.
According to DE-OS-2522871 it is known to give fabrics for furniture upholstery by a multiplan needling process a coarser volume, rough effects and a higher slip resistance.

Ziel der Erfindung Aim of the invention

Es ist das Ziel der Erfindung. Flächengebilde aus Rotor— (Open-End)- MJS-(Murats-Jet)- Sirospun- oder Friktionsgarnen ohne die charakteristischen Naohteile des stabilen runden Garnctuerschnittes und der geringen Haarigkeits bereitzustellen. Hohe Festigkeits— und Materialverluste sind zu vermeiden die Anzahl der AußrÜstungsprozesse ist zu reduzieren. Die Beseitigung von Fehlern wie Diokstellen, Noppen.. Bindungs-It is the aim of the invention. Flat structures made of rotor (open-end) - MJS (Murats-Jet) - Sirospun or friction yarns without providing the characteristic near parts of the stable, round yarn cut and the low hairiness. Avoid high strength and material losses and reduce the number of equipment processes. The elimination of errors such as diok spots, knobs ..

■V;> fehler und eng begrenzte Farbunterschiede innerhalb des Flächengebildes oder der Flächen sind zu beseitigen bzw, durch einen Flor abzudecken ■ V;> Defects and narrowly limited color differences within the surface structure or surfaces must be eliminated or covered with a pile

333A195333A195

TäTgserts der ErfindungTäTgsert s of the invention

Aufgäbe der Erfindung* ist es , ein Flächengebilde aus Samen mit stabilem rundem Garnquerschnitt und geringer Haarigkeit zu schaffen, in das naoh einem hochproduktiven -Veredlung-sproseß die charakteristischen nachteiligen Eigenschäften beispielsweise der OE-(Open-Jänd)- MJS-(luraia--Jet )-Sirospun— oder friktionsgarne fehlen oder wesentlich reduziert sind. !Stisätaslieh. sollen Effekte vorhanden sein, die nur dureh mehrere Teredlungsproaesse unter hohen Material-· und Festigkeit® verlus-ten herstellbar sind. The object of the invention * is to create a flat structure from seeds with a stable, round yarn cross-section and little hairiness, in which the characteristic disadvantageous properties of, for example, the OE- (Open-Jänd) - MJS- (luraia-- Jet) -Sirospun- or friction threads are missing or significantly reduced. ! Statistical. There should be effects that can only be produced through several treatment processes with high material and strength losses.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Pläohengebilde, bestehend aus Flächen im streichgarntypischen Garnsteekenbereieh mit charakterischen Eigenschaften der Rot'or«., MJS-. Sirospun- oder Friktionsgarne, rundem stabilem Garnqiaepsohsitt, Bauchbinden- oder Zuckertüteneffekt und geringer Haarigkeit nach einem bekannten mechanischen Veredlungsproaeß, einem multiplan Venadelungsprozeß, Fäden mit hoher Haarigkeii und größeres Volumen aufweist und an einer ©&©r beiden Oberflächen einen Flor besitzt.The object is achieved in that the Pläohengebilde, consisting of surfaces in the typical carded yarn Garnsteekenbereieh with characteristic properties of the Rot'or «., MJS-. Sirospun or friction yarns, round stable Garnqiaepsohsitt, waist band or sugar bag effect and low hairiness according to a well-known mechanical finishing process, a multiplan needling process, threads with high hairiness and larger volume and on one © & © r has a pile on both surfaces.

Aus dem ßarnraantel der (Jarne des Pläcbengebildes stehen Pasern heraus oder sie durchdringen andere benachbarte Fäden in SMehriehtuiig .von. bekannten Kerb- und/oder Haltennadeln einer maltipl&n Fadeluagseinrichtung, die ihren Ursprung im stabilen Izkf'&tke&n der Garne, oder im Grarnraantel selbst haben Di© M^iaiiastehenden -Paseranteile können mittels der Peltingnacle-Xö aus. dem1 Paserkern der Garne heraus über die gesamte Diols© des FlEchangebildes durch Fadenkreuzungen hindurch.Pipes protrude from the thread of the (jars of the plaque structure or they penetrate other neighboring threads in multi-layered. From. Known notch and / or holding needles of a maltipl & n threading device, which have their origin in the stable Izkf & tke & n of the thread, or in the thread itself By means of the Peltingnacle-Xö from the 1 paser core of the yarn over the entire diol © of the surface structure through thread crossings.

bis an die Oberfläche des Pläohgeblldes verschoben sein An der Oberfläche des ßarnmantels ergeben alle absteh®a$ea Fa®«rant0ile eine erhöhte Haarigkeit, an der Oberfläche des Plä©bejigebildes einen Flor, dessen Länge und Dichte von aer Bi^stloktiefs und Häufigkeit der Peltingnadeln abhängig ist. Ah daft Stellen, an denen Faseranteile aus dem Garn heraus v&pse-höben" sin<3, ergibt sich eine Lockerung desbe shifted to the surface of the roaring bell. On the surface of the jacket, all protruding hairiness results in increased hairiness, on the surface of the surface of the plaque image a pile, the length and density of which is as deep as the beast and the frequency of the Pelting needles is dependent. There are points at which the fiber fractions from the yarn v & pse-increase "sin <3, the result is a loosening of the

^ ftf-^ ftf-

Garngefüges und eil? höheres Volumen des Garnes, bei Fasermasse pro oras.Yarn structure and speed? higher volume of the yarn, with fiber mass pro ora s .

Die genadelten Flächengebilde haben ein höheres Volumen, weieheren Griff, größeres Wärmehalt©vermögen, höhere Sohiebefestigkeit wai Haarigkeit als vor dem Veredtlungeprozeiä uad einen Flor (bei geringen Materialverlusten)/The needled fabrics have a higher volume, weieheren handle larger heat maintenance © assets, higher Sohiebefestigkeit wai hairiness than before the Veredtlungeprozeiä uad a pile (at low material losses) /

Aus flihrungsbei spielFrom management example

Gewebe Tissue e

70 Kettflachen:70 warp areas:

Schußfäden:Wefts:

Kettfadendichte; Sehußfadendichte:Warp density; Sight thread density:

Bindung: 75 Flächenmasse:Bond: 75 Basis weight:

EinstichhäufigkeitPuncture frequency

VIF 50 ^/Wo 50 % VIF 50 $/¥o 50 % 92,.2/10 om
82/10 em
Köper t/Z ggf g/m8
50.,.500/em2
VIF 50 ^ / wk 50 % VIF 50 $ / ¥ o 50 % 92, .2 / 10 om
82/10 em
Twill t / c if necessary g / m 8
50.,. 500 / em 2

170 tex χ 2 töx 170 tex170 tex χ 2 töx 170 tex

Claims (2)

rforfelle FlSohengebilde mit Oberfläoheneffekten für Bekleidung, W&sohe oder Dekoration vorzugsweise in Gestalt eines &0w©feas, Gestrickes, Gewirkes oder Padenlagennähgewirkes 'miß Garnen im Streichgarn typischen Garnstärken'bereich dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß aus dem Garnmantel der Rotor- (0p6&«Bnd)-, IS:S~(Miirate~£8t)- Sirospun- oder Friktionsgarae des Fadensystema, im Fläohengebilde Faserenden und/oder «■©q&X Ingen in Stichrichtung von FeI tingnadeln al ε Eaafägksit abstehen, die ihren Ursprung im festen Paserkern des ©axfies, in anderen Positionen des Garnqueriichnittes oder im. ßsrnmaatel selbst haben, wobei mehrere aus dem Garn-Kant©! abstehende Faseranteile das Fadensystem durch die Dioke &&® Fläohengebildes durchdringen. -Forfelle fabric with surface effects for clothing, w & sohe or decoration, preferably in the form of a & 0w © feas, knitted fabric, knitted fabric or Padenlageensähgewirkes 'with yarns in carded yarn typical yarn thickness' range characterized in that the rotor (0p6 & «Bnd) -, IS : S ~ (Miirate ~ £ 8t) - Sirospun or Friction Garae of the thread system, fiber ends in the fabric structure and / or protrude in the stitch direction from fine needles al ε Eaafägksit, which originate in the solid fiber core of the © axfies, in others Positions of the thread cross section or in. ßsrnmaatel themselves, with several from the yarn Kant ©! protruding fiber parts penetrate the thread system through the Dioke && ® surface structure. - 2. Textile Fläöhengebilde mit Oberfläoheneffekten naoh Anspruch 1 dsäurcsh gekennaeiehnet, daiß die Verschiebung der Faseranteil© mit dera Ursprung im vollen Garnquerschnitt. aus dem2. Textile planar structures with surface effects naoh claim 1 dsäurcsh gekennaeiehnet that the shift in the fiber content © with the origin in the full yarn cross-section. from the heraus, mit hohem Anteil durch das Fadensystem bis ssum Flor, in Stiohrichtung von Kerb- und/oder Hak®iiK&4eln einer bekannten nmltiplan Vernadelungseinrichtung, vorzugsweise senkrecht zur Flächenausdehnung nachweisbar ist.out, with a high proportion through the thread system up to the full pile, in the direction of notch and / or Hak®iiK & 4eln a well-known nmltiplan needling device, is preferably detectable perpendicular to the surface area.
DE19833334195 1982-09-24 1983-09-22 Sheet-like textile structure having surface effects Ceased DE3334195A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD82243485A DD230571A3 (en) 1982-09-24 1982-09-24 TEXTILE FLAKE CREAM WITH SURFACE EFFECTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3334195A1 true DE3334195A1 (en) 1984-08-09

Family

ID=5541374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19833334195 Ceased DE3334195A1 (en) 1982-09-24 1983-09-22 Sheet-like textile structure having surface effects

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BG (1) BG43270A1 (en)
DD (1) DD230571A3 (en)
DE (1) DE3334195A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2533596B1 (en)
HU (1) HUT36506A (en)
IT (1) IT1168784B (en)
PL (1) PL139938B1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE252287C (en) *
DD153502A3 (en) * 1979-06-07 1982-01-13 Werner Hensel TEXTILE FLUID SHORTS WITH FLORAL SURFACE

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2043465C3 (en) * 1970-09-02 1978-12-14 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Method and device for producing a needle-punched nonwoven fabric with a velor-like surface
BE829447A (en) * 1974-05-29 1975-09-15 MECHANICAL PROCESS FOR WOOLING FABRICS
DE2452136A1 (en) * 1974-11-02 1976-05-06 Pegulan Werke Ag Light, tufted carpet prodn. - from light pile and needling of backing with pile yarn fibres
GB1558670A (en) * 1977-04-06 1980-01-09 Synthetic Fabrics Ltd Apparatus for treating woven fabrics
GB1558669A (en) * 1977-04-06 1980-01-09 Synthetic Fabrics Ltd Woven fabrics
FR2408001A1 (en) * 1977-11-04 1979-06-01 Amyot Louis Woven textile prodn. with slack weave - is needled with forked needle on weft and/or warp

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE252287C (en) *
DD153502A3 (en) * 1979-06-07 1982-01-13 Werner Hensel TEXTILE FLUID SHORTS WITH FLORAL SURFACE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BG43270A1 (en) 1988-05-16
IT8349025A0 (en) 1983-09-26
FR2533596A1 (en) 1984-03-30
PL139938B1 (en) 1987-03-31
FR2533596B1 (en) 1987-06-26
DD230571A3 (en) 1985-12-04
PL243872A1 (en) 1984-05-07
HUT36506A (en) 1985-09-30
IT1168784B (en) 1987-05-20

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: D06C 11/00

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