DE3245099A1 - Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts - Google Patents

Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts

Info

Publication number
DE3245099A1
DE3245099A1 DE19823245099 DE3245099A DE3245099A1 DE 3245099 A1 DE3245099 A1 DE 3245099A1 DE 19823245099 DE19823245099 DE 19823245099 DE 3245099 A DE3245099 A DE 3245099A DE 3245099 A1 DE3245099 A1 DE 3245099A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plastic
grain size
blasting agent
irregular
blasting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823245099
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Des Erfinders Auf Nennung Verzicht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823245099 priority Critical patent/DE3245099A1/en
Publication of DE3245099A1 publication Critical patent/DE3245099A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C11/00Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

A blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts, in particular on thermosets, comprises fine-grained plastic granules of completely irregular plastic particles produced from plastic scrap products by means of a granulator. In this way granular particles of irregular, sharp-edged form with a high erosive effect in the blast are obtained.

Description

Strahlmittel zur Beseitigung von Gratbildungen Blasting media to remove burrs

an Kunststoffteilen Die Erfindung betrifft ein Strahlmittel zur Beseitigung von Gratbildungen an Kunststoffteilen, insbesondere an Duroplasten. on plastic parts The invention relates to a blasting agent for removal of burrs on plastic parts, especially on thermosets.

In der Kunststofftechnik, insbesondere mit Duroplasten, besteht die Aufgabe, die nach der Entfernung an dem Rohling vorhandenen Grate zu entfernen. Dieses geschieht durch ein Strahlverfahren, das ähnlich dem Sandstrahlverfahren in bezug auf Metallteile ausgebildet ist. Als Strahlmittel muß jedoch in der Kunststofftechnik ein relativ weiches körniges Produkt verwendet werden, das in seiner Festigkeit nicht wesentlich von der Festigkeit der zu entgratenden Kunststoffteile abweichen darf, da sonst das zu entgratende Kunststoffteil beschädigt werden würde. Das Verfahren läuft in einem geschlossenen Behälter ab, wobei das Granulat mit hoher Geschwindigkeit auf das zu entgratende Kunststoffteil geblasen wird und an diesem die Grate abgeschlagen werden.In plastics technology, especially with thermosets, the The task of removing the burrs present on the blank after removal. This is done using a blasting process that is similar to sandblasting is designed with respect to metal parts. As a blasting agent, however, must be used in plastics technology a relatively soft granular product used in its strength do not differ significantly from the strength of the plastic parts to be deburred otherwise the plastic part to be deburred would be damaged. The procedure runs in a closed container, with the granules at high speed is blown onto the plastic part to be deburred and knocked off the burrs on it will.

Als Strahlmittel ist bisher ein hierfür besonders hergestelltes Material verwendet worden, das aus kleinen, etwa 1 Millimeter langen Säulchen besteht, die in Form von Fäden im Extrusionsverfahren durch eine Düse gezogen und dann auf die gewünschte Länge abgeschnitten worden sind.Up to now, a material specially produced for this purpose has been used as the blasting agent has been used, which consists of small columns about 1 millimeter long, the in the form of threads drawn through a nozzle in an extrusion process and then onto the desired length have been cut.

Hierfür müssen neue bzw. neuwertige Kunststoffe verwendet werden. In dem so hergestellten Strahlmittel weisen sämtliche Teilchen praktisch die gleiche Form von regelmäßigen kleinen Säulen auf.For this, new or as good as new plastics must be used. In the blasting media produced in this way, all the particles are practically the same Form of regular small pillars.

Diesem Strahlmittel haften mindestens zwei Nachteile an: Die Partikel des bekannten Strahlmittels werden aus neuem bzw. neuwertigem Kunststoff hergestellt. Das Ausgangsprodukt ist dementsprechend teuer. Außerdem haben sämtliche Partikel im wesentlichen die gleiche glatte Form. Entsprechend dieser glatten Form ist die Erosionswirkung im Strahl relativ gering.There are at least two disadvantages to this abrasive: The particles of the known blasting media are made from new or as good as new plastic. The starting product is accordingly expensive. Also, they all have particles essentially the same smooth shape. Corresponding to this smooth shape is the Erosion effect in the jet is relatively low.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Strahlmittel für die Entgratung von Kunststoff-Rohlingen, insbesondere aus Duroplasten, zu schaffen, das die Nachteile bekannter Strahlmittel vermeidet, das insbesondere preisgünstiger in seiner Herstellung und wirksamer in seiner Anwendung ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of a blasting agent for to create the deburring of plastic blanks, especially from thermosets, which avoids the disadvantages of known blasting media, which in particular is cheaper is more effective in its manufacture and in its application.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst, indem Kunststoffabfallprodukte, wie z. B. Angüsse und Ausschußteile, der beim Anfahren und bei Produktionsunterbrechung von Spritzgußmaschinen und Extrudern sich ergebende Materialabfall oder aber auch Original-Granulate mittels einer bekannten Schneidmühle mit rotierenden Messern auf die gewünschte Körnung vermahlen wird. Die Körnung kann beispielsweise 0,5; 1,0 oder 1,5 Millimeter mittleren Durchmessers betragen. Um die angegebenen kleinen Korngrößen zu erhalten, gibt es mehrere Möglichkeiten.This object is achieved according to the invention by using plastic waste products, such as B. sprues and scrap parts when starting up and when production is interrupted or material waste resulting from injection molding machines and extruders Original granules using a known cutting mill with rotating knives is ground to the desired grain size. The grain size can, for example, 0.5; 1.0 or 1.5 millimeters mean diameter. To the specified small Grain sizes There are several ways to get it.

Eine Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß sich in der Schneidmühle ein Sieb mit der gewünschten Korngröße befindet und der nicht durch das Sieb fallende Anteil in die rotierenden Messer der Mühle zurückgeworfen wird. Eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, mehrere Siebe in Reihe hintereinander anzuordnen, wobei jedes Sieb im Rüttelverfahren betrieben wird. Hierbei werden die verschiedenen Korngrößen voneinander getrennt und so Strahlmittel unterschiedlicher Korngrößen für verschiedene Anwendungs-und Verwendungszwecke gewonnen. Bei der Verwendung eines derartigen Strahlmittels hat der Entgratungsstrahl eine ungleich höhere Erosionswirkung, als dieses bei der Verwendung bekannter Strahlmittel mit regelmäßiger Körnung der Fall ist.One possibility is that there is a sieve in the cutting mill with the desired grain size and the portion that does not fall through the sieve is thrown back into the rotating blades of the mill. One more way is to arrange several sieves in a row one behind the other, each sieve using a vibration process is operated. Here the different grain sizes are separated from one another and so abrasives of different grain sizes for different application and Uses won. When using such a blasting agent has the deburring jet has a much higher erosion effect than this during use known blasting media with regular grain size is the case.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche /7p U Strahlmittel zur Beseitigung von Gratbildungen an Kunststoffteilen, insbesondere an Duroplasten, bestehend aus einem feinkörnigen Kunststoff-Granulat, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kunststoff-Granulat aus völlig unregelmäßigen Kunststoffpartikeln besteht. Claims / 7p U Blasting media to remove burrs on plastic parts, especially on thermosets, consisting of a fine-grained Plastic granules, characterized in that the plastic granules consist of completely consists of irregular plastic particles. 2. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strahlmittels nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Kunststoff-Abfallprodukte mittels einer Schneidmühle mit rotierenden Messern auf die gewünschte Körnung zerkleinert werden, wobei Granulatteilchen von unregelmäßiger, scharfkantiger Form entstehen. 2. A method for producing a blasting agent according to claim 1, characterized in that plastic waste products by means of a cutting mill be crushed with rotating knives to the desired grain size, with granulate particles of irregular, sharp-edged shape. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Strahlmittel unterschiedlicher, jedoch in sich gleicher Korngröße durch eine der Schneidmühle nachgeschaltete Rüttelsiebeinheit mit Sieben unterschiedlichen Maschendurchmessers gewonnen werden. 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that blasting media different, but in itself the same grain size through one of the cutting mills downstream vibrating screen unit with screens of different mesh diameters be won. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich in der Schneidmühle ein Sieb mit der gewünschten Korngröße befindet und der nicht durch das Sieb fallende Anteil in die rotierenden Messer der Mühle zurückgeworfen wird. 4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that in the cutting mill has a sieve with the desired grain size and that does not pass through the part that falls from the sieve is thrown back into the rotating knives of the mill.
DE19823245099 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts Withdrawn DE3245099A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823245099 DE3245099A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823245099 DE3245099A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3245099A1 true DE3245099A1 (en) 1984-06-07

Family

ID=6179926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823245099 Withdrawn DE3245099A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1982-12-07 Blasting agent for removing flash on plastic parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3245099A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0332886A2 (en) * 1988-03-12 1989-09-20 Klaus Bloch Thermoplastic abrasive blasting material
WO1995021045A1 (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-10 Warner Music Manufacturing Europe Gmbh Process for removing the coating of metallised disk-shaped information carriers

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2426072A (en) * 1945-07-17 1947-08-19 Du Pont Blast cleaning
US3090166A (en) * 1959-02-17 1963-05-21 Bell Intercontinental Corp Polishing method and device
US3313067A (en) * 1964-10-20 1967-04-11 Gen Electric Process for deflashing articles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2426072A (en) * 1945-07-17 1947-08-19 Du Pont Blast cleaning
US3090166A (en) * 1959-02-17 1963-05-21 Bell Intercontinental Corp Polishing method and device
US3313067A (en) * 1964-10-20 1967-04-11 Gen Electric Process for deflashing articles

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z: Bleche, Rohre, Profile, H.7/1980, S.439 *
DE-Z: Gummi, Asbest, Kunststoffe, 9/1967, S.912, 914, 916, 917 *
DE-Z: Kunststoffe-Plastics, 12/1980, S.-14-21, Entgraten u. Abstrahlen von Massenteilen aus Duroplasten, insbes. S.16, Tab.1 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0332886A2 (en) * 1988-03-12 1989-09-20 Klaus Bloch Thermoplastic abrasive blasting material
EP0332886A3 (en) * 1988-03-12 1989-11-08 Klaus Bloch Thermoplastic abrasive blasting material
WO1995021045A1 (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-10 Warner Music Manufacturing Europe Gmbh Process for removing the coating of metallised disk-shaped information carriers

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