DE322636C - Method of patterning velvet - Google Patents

Method of patterning velvet

Info

Publication number
DE322636C
DE322636C DE1913322636D DE322636DD DE322636C DE 322636 C DE322636 C DE 322636C DE 1913322636 D DE1913322636 D DE 1913322636D DE 322636D D DE322636D D DE 322636DD DE 322636 C DE322636 C DE 322636C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
velvet
patterning
gaufrage
subjected
wet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1913322636D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Veuve Otto Petersen & Cie
Original Assignee
Veuve Otto Petersen & Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veuve Otto Petersen & Cie filed Critical Veuve Otto Petersen & Cie
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE322636C publication Critical patent/DE322636C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/29Mechanical finishing of velvet or needled velvet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Dustern ' von Sammet. Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum Mustern von Sammet beliebiger Art, hauptsächlich aber von sogenanntem Utrechter- oder Mohairsammet. Durch dieses Verfahren gelingt es, auf diesen Sammeten sehr dauerhafte, insbesondere den Einflüssen der Nässe widerstehende Preßmuster herzustellen. Dieser Zweck wird dadurch erreicht, daß die Sammetgewebe einer Reihe aufeinanderfolgender Arbeitsvorgänge unterzogen werden.Method of dusting velvet. Subject of the present invention is a method of patterning velvet of any kind, but mainly of so-called Utrecht or mohair collection. Through this process it is possible to these velvets are very durable, especially resistant to the effects of moisture Manufacture press samples. This purpose is achieved in that the velvet fabric be subjected to a series of consecutive operations.

Der ersteArbeitsvorgang besteht darin, daß die Sammetgewebe in trockenem Zustande zunächst gaufriert werden. Im zweiten Arbeitsgang werden die gaüfrierten Sammete in einer zu der bei der Gaufrage verwendeten Laufrichtung entgegengesetzten Richtung durch glatte Preßwalzen hindurchgeführt. Bei diesem Durchgang werden die bei der Gaufrage aufrecht stehengebliebenen Haare niedergelegt und zwar in entgegengesetztem Sinne wie die Haare, welche beim Gaufrieren niedergelegt worden sind. Man erhält - so nach dem zweiten Arbeitsgang ein Sammetgewebe, dessen Flor vollständig umgelegt ist. Die Gewebe zeigen einen doppelten Reflex, der dadurch entsteht, daß der den Fond und die -die Zeichnung bildenden Flore in entgegengesetztem Sinne niedergelegt sind.The first operation is that the velvet fabrics are in dry Conditions are first to be embossed. In the second step, the gauged Gathered in a direction opposite to that used in the Gaufrage Direction passed through smooth press rolls. During this pass, the Hair that had stood upright at the gaufrage was laid down in the opposite direction Senses like the hair that was laid down when embossing. You get - so after the second step a velvet fabric, the pile of which is completely folded over is. The tissues show a double reflex, which arises from the fact that the The background and the pile forming the drawing are laid down in the opposite sense are.

Der so gemusterte Sammet wird nun zur Fixierung des Musters der Naßdekatur unterzogen. Er wird zu diesem Zweck auf einem gelochten Metallzylinder aufgewickelt, dieser dann mit einer Bandage versehen und hierauf in einen Trog, der mehr oder weniger heißes Wasser enthält, gebracht, in dem er ungefähr zwei Stunden belassen .wird, um dann der Einwirkung von Dampf unterworfen zu werden. Man wickelt sodann das Gewebe ab und abermals, aber in entgegengesetztem Sinne, auf den Zylinder auf. Der so beschickte Zylinder wird abermals der Einwirkung des Dampfes ausgesetzt.The velvet patterned in this way is now used to fix the pattern of the wet decade subjected. For this purpose it is wound onto a perforated metal cylinder, this then provided with a bandage and then in a trough, which is more or contains less hot water, by leaving it for about two hours .will be subjected to the action of steam. One then winds the tissue now and then, but in the opposite sense, on the cylinder. The cylinder loaded in this way is again exposed to the action of the steam.

Der so vorbereitete Sammet wird endlich in an sich bekannter Weise ausgefärbt.The velvet prepared in this way finally becomes in a manner known per se colored.

Es ist an sich bekannt und schon verschiedentlich vorgeschlagen worden, Muster auf Sammeten u. dgl. durch Gaufrage zu erzeugen. Es ist ferner- bekannt, den Pol von Sammetgeweben zur Erzielung von Preßeffekten nach verschiedenen Richtungen umzulegen und Sammet wie andere Gewebe zu dekatieren. Es war aber bisher noch nicht bekannt, durch die Aufeinanderfolge der Gaufrage, des Niederlegens der hierbei stehengebliebenen Polhaare mittels Glattpreßwalzen, sich anschließende Naßdekatur undAusfärben dauerhafte, besonders gegen Feuchtigkeit sehr widerstandsfähige Preßmuster in farbigen Sammeten zu erzeugen.It is known per se and has already been proposed on various occasions To produce patterns on velvet and the like by Gaufrage. It is also known the pile of velvet fabrics to achieve pressure effects in different directions and to decorate velvet like other fabrics. But it hasn't happened yet known, through the sequence of the Gaufrage, the laying down of those who have stopped here Pole hair by means of smooth press rollers, subsequent wet decaturation and dyeing of permanent, Pressed patterns in colored velvets that are particularly resistant to moisture to create.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Mustern von Sammet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Sammetgewebe in trockenem Zustande zunächst gaufriert, dann in einer zu der bei der Gaufrage verwendeten Laufrichtung entgegengesetzten Richtung durch glatte Preßwalzen geführt, ' hierauf in aufgewickeltem Zustande der Naßdekatur unterworfen und schließlich ausgefärbt wird.PATENT CLAIM: Method for patterning velvet, characterized in, that the velvet fabric is first embossed when dry, then in a closed the direction used in the Gaufrage opposite direction by smooth Guided press rolls, 'then subjected to the wet decatur in the wound state and is finally colored out.
DE1913322636D 1913-09-28 1913-09-28 Method of patterning velvet Expired DE322636C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE322636T 1913-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE322636C true DE322636C (en) 1920-07-05

Family

ID=6168420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1913322636D Expired DE322636C (en) 1913-09-28 1913-09-28 Method of patterning velvet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE322636C (en)

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