DE304940C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE304940C
DE304940C DENDAT304940D DE304940DA DE304940C DE 304940 C DE304940 C DE 304940C DE NDAT304940 D DENDAT304940 D DE NDAT304940D DE 304940D A DE304940D A DE 304940DA DE 304940 C DE304940 C DE 304940C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
direct current
winding
measuring
magnetic shunt
current winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT304940D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE304940C publication Critical patent/DE304940C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/18Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using conversion of DC into AC, e.g. with choppers
    • G01R19/20Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using conversion of DC into AC, e.g. with choppers using transductors, i.e. a magnetic core transducer the saturation of which is cyclically reversed by an AC source on the secondary side

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Bei der Anwendung von Anordnungen nach Patent 272748 wird bei der Verwendung von sehr großen Gleichstromwerten der die Wechselstromwicklung tragende Schenkel schon voll gesättigt, bevor der zu messende Gleichstrom seine normale Höhe erreicht hat. Infolgedessen kommt es vor, daß bereits vor Erreichen der voll zu messenden Stromstärke der Ausschlag am Meßinstrument das Ende der Skala erreicht hat. Dieser Fehler läßt sich zwar so beheben, daß man die Meßdrosselspule mit sehr großen Eisenmengen versieht. Aber das Meßverfahren wird dadurch ungünstig beeinflußt. Um nun mit geringen Eisenmengen auskommen zu können, wird zunächst zu den die Wicklung tragenden Schenkeln der Meßdrosselspule ein magnetischer Nebenschluß gelegt. Hierdurch wird bewirkt, daß sich das vom Gleichstrom erzeugte Kraft· feld zum erheblichen Teil durch den magnetischen Nebenschluß schließt und nur ein Teil der Einwirkungen des Gleichstromes für den die Wechselstrom wicklung tragenden Schenkel der Meßdrosselspule in Betracht kommt. Da auch bei diesem Verfahren die Sättigung noch zu groß werden kann, mindert man gemäß der Erfindung unter gleichzeitiger Benutzung des soeben erwähnten magnetischen Nebenschlusses die Wirkung des Gleichstromes noch · weiter herunter, indem man in dem die Gleichstromwicklung tragenden Schenkel einen Luftspalt anwendet., Die Anordnung ist aus der Zeichnung Zu ersehen. Die Schenkel a der Meßdrösselspule tragen die Gleichstromwicklung b. Auf den Schenkeln c liegen die Wechselstromwicklungen d. Als magnetischer Nebenschluß sind Zwischenjoche e angebracht. In den Schenkeln α sind Luftspalte f vorgesehen, so daß der Kraftlinienfluß, der schon durch die Anwendung des magnetischen Neben-Schlusses β für die Einwirkung auf die Wech-. selstromspule d vermindert wurde, noch weiter herabgesetzt wird.When using the arrangements according to patent 272748 when using very large direct current values, the leg carrying the alternating current winding is already fully saturated before the direct current to be measured has reached its normal level. As a result, it happens that the deflection on the measuring instrument has already reached the end of the scale before the current to be fully measured is reached. This error can be remedied by providing the measuring choke coil with very large amounts of iron. But the measurement method is adversely affected. In order to be able to get by with small amounts of iron, a magnetic shunt is first applied to the legs of the measuring choke coil carrying the winding. This has the effect that the force field generated by the direct current is largely closed by the magnetic shunt and only a part of the effects of the direct current is considered for the leg of the measuring inductor that carries the alternating current winding. Since the saturation can still be too great with this method too, the effect of the direct current is reduced even further according to the invention while simultaneously using the magnetic shunt just mentioned by using an air gap in the leg carrying the direct current winding., The arrangement can be seen from the drawing. The legs a of the Meßdrösselspule carry the direct current winding b. The alternating current windings d lie on the legs c. Intermediate yokes e are attached as a magnetic shunt. In the legs α air gaps f are provided, so that the flux of the lines of force, which already by the application of the magnetic secondary circuit β for the action on the alternating. selstromspule d was reduced, is further reduced.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Meßvorrichtung für Gleichstrom nach Patent 272748, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwecks Verminderung des Sättigungsgrades des die Wechselstromwicklung tragenden Schenkels der Meßdrosselspule außer einem magnetischen Nebenschluß 1 noch ein Luftspalt angewendet wird, so daß der" von der, Gleichstromwicklung erzeugte Kraftfluß so wesentlich herabgemindert wird, daß auch für große Stromstärken nur geringe Eisenmassen benötigt werden.Measuring device for direct current according to patent 272748, characterized in that, in order to reduce the degree of saturation of the leg of the measuring choke coil carrying the alternating current winding, in addition to a magnetic shunt 1 , an air gap is used so that the "power flow generated by the direct current winding is so substantially reduced that also only small iron masses are required for high currents. Hierzu ι Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
DENDAT304940D Active DE304940C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE304940C true DE304940C (en)

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Country Status (1)

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