DE29910218U1 - Universally applicable containers, packaging, aids e.g. for food / drinks - Google Patents

Description

Description···

universally applicable containers, packaging and aids e.g. for food/drinks; 05

The invention relates to devices for example for receiving, gripping, holding etc. foodstuffs such as fast food, frozen or liquid, hot or cold food and drinks.

They are used for storing, keeping warm, transporting, protecting, serving and making it easier to consume food and drinks.

The advantage achieved with the invention is that all embodiments are simple and effective in terms of production, handling and disposal. 15

The exact description, corresponding drawings and the protection claims can be found on the following pages.

Description·" '··"··' " "

The invention is explained in more detail below using preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings; FIG. 1 shows the perspective view of a round container, e.g. for a meal, which consists of a semi-circular lid (1) and a semi-circular lower part (2). In the lower part (3), which is held in the hand when eating a meal, half of a hamburger can be held in a vertical position, for example. The other half protrudes when the lid (1) is removed, which allows the meal to be partially eaten.

For example, if a hamburger is half eaten, there is a remainder of the food in the divided portion, which would eventually have to be removed.

In order to be able to remove the remaining contents more easily, the sub-section should be designed as follows: It should consist of two 90-degree parts (2a+b) which together form the semi-circular lower part^). The parts overlap, which inevitably requires a larger 90-degree part (2a) and a smaller 90-degree part (2b). The larger part (2a) should be able to be pushed over the smaller part (2b) so that it can be pivoted around a circle centre (3). The lower part is reduced in size by this pushing process so that the remaining food protrudes mainly to the left and right of the sub-section, making it easier to remove. The lower part^ can also consist of several identical or different angle parts, or of a single 180-degree part (e.g. 6), thus achieving the further embodiment shown in FIG.2.

The container can have closing elements which can also be designed as handles which can be located opposite each other on the edges of the open sides - e.g. on the left and right sides - and which meet when the parts are joined together.

Other closure options can also be used by attaching or appropriately designing the lid (1) and base (2).

Closing) designed as handles can serve as an edge that can be placed on the back of the hand between thumb and index finger when holding, for example, the lower part (t) in both hands.

In order to be able to place the filled container safely against falling over and causing dirt, a holding base (5) with a flat base (5a) is provided, which has a recess (5b) corresponding to the container, in particular the lower part^), into which the container can be placed.

The advantage achieved with the embodiment shown in FIG.1 is that when eating a hamburger, for example, you hardly have to touch the food with your fingers as is normally the case or use your fingers to eat. In addition, food pieces should not fall down during the eating process and cause dirt. FIG.8 shows a perspective view of several containers (19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper which are lined up or connected to one another and have a predetermined breaking point (19b) at their connection for separation. These can, for example, be unrolled from a carrier roll (20).

A container 9) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can consist of two equal parts (19a), each with a square, rectangular or triangular surface, for example, joined together at the edges, e.g. glued (19c) and/or which can be perforated at the edges for separation and subsequent use as a cleaning cloth for cleaning mouth and hands. The napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be made of single or multi-layered cellulose paper/tissue, tissue paper/tissue or fleece, e.g. embossed, printed with information/advertising, etc.

For food with a high liquid/fat content, for example, an inner container can be provided to protect the napkin paper or kitchen roll from becoming moist and soggy, e.g. made of single or multi-layer paper with the following properties: e.g. water-resistant due to polyethylene coating, thermostable due to aluminum foil laminated on the inside or greaseproof due to glassine laminated on the inside, etc.

The inner container preferably protrudes over the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper on the open side; on the one hand to make it easier to remove and on the other hand so that an inner container edge can be folded over the edge of the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper from the inside to the outside.
What is new and advantageous is that food in existing containers - e.g. made of cardboard - no longer needs to be accompanied by hygiene wipes made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, but napkin paper or kitchen roll paper itself has the function of a container and thereby

retains its original use as hygiene paper.

Furthermore, FIG.9 shows a container part (21) - e.g. side, lid or base part - from a perspective view, which is folded, for example, on two or more sides (21a), e.g. on opposite edges for inserting napkins (22), leaflets, menus, etc. into the fold (21a), whereby a holding of the latter is achieved.

Because the additive (22) is not loose but part of the container/packaging, savings can be made in the packaging design of the covered container part (21), for example, by not printing on it.

FIG. 10 shows the perspective view of a container part (23) with a separable cover/surface (23a), e.g. by perforation (23b), and a flat object or foodstuff in between, e.g. a refreshing towel, toy, candy such as chewing gum, etc., for example hermetically sealed. The air-impermeable layer (25) can be, e.g. an adhesive layer around the object or foodstuff (24) that is harmless to health. After, e.g. slightly separating the cover/surface (23a) with the aid of a depression or recess (23c) for better fixing of the fingers, e.g. a chewing mass located in the container lid can be removed and ensure fresh breath by chewing, or a removed refreshing towel can be used to clean the hands after eating a meal.

In FIG.11, a container is shown in perspective, for example consisting of a shorter outer tube (26) - e.g. made of napkin paper - and a longer inner tube (27) - e.g. made of single or multi-layer paper - which are folded in the middle and with the open sides (28) facing each other, and the abutting sides (27a) of the protruding inner tube (27) are joined together, for example punched in the hole pattern (27b) - i.e. a firm but detachable adhesion of layers by deforming and simultaneous pressing together with the help of the necessary printing / punching devices, for example for manual operation. An edge surface (27c) of the inner tube (27) can be folded on the open sides (28) over the outer edges of the outer tube (26).

The container shape shown in FIG. 11 has the advantage of being able to hold food components separately, for example hamburgers in one chamber and French fries in the other.

Embodiments described so far as well as undescribed, illustrated/not illustrated embodiments are specified in the claims, which may also include the objects, features, advantages and composition of materials of the inventions.

All designs can not only be manufactured with minimal material consumption and easily, but can also be transported and stored in a space-saving manner, for example by using sliding or folding methods. They can also be easily prepared for food distribution, easily handled during use and disposed of in a compressed, space-saving form.

List of reference symbols ··· ··· *··* *··* ·· ··

FIG. 1: 1 cover consisting of a 180-degree part

2 Lower part consisting of:

2a larger 90-degree part

2b smaller 90-degree part

3 Circle center -swivel-

4 Clasp -designed as a handle-5 Holding base with:

5a flat surface

5b recess shaped according to the lower part

FIG.2: 6 180 degree part

6a with flat surface

4 Clasp -designed as a handle-

FIG.3: 7 Curvature on a rounded side - in a device consisting of

two 180-degree parts

FIG.4: 8 120-degree part

9 Connecting two 120-degree parts at edges of the open sides

4 Clasp -designed as a handle-

FIG.5: 10 thigh side

11 Edge at the tip of a thigh side

12 lids

13 Lower part

14 foldable part 15a tab

15b slot FIG.6: 17 base side -triangular-18 foldable side FIG.7: 16 collecting container -corresponding to devices with the same triangular base area-:

16a lockable -by means of a lid-17 triangular base side of a device

FIG.8: 19 Container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper comprising: 19a two identical side parts 19b predetermined breaking point / dividing line / perforation 19c adhesive layer on three edges 19d open side 20 carrier roll FIG.9: 21 Container part - e.g. lid, side or base part - with: A—

21 a two-sided folding opposite edges

22 e.g. inserted napkin

FIG. 10: 23 Container part -e.g. lid, side or base part- with:

23a Deck support / surface 23b Perforation around the deck support / surface 23c Recess / depression

24 e.g. food -shown in lines-

25 Adhesive layer around the food FIG.11.-26 Outer tube 27 Inner tube 27a abutting sides of the inner tube:

27b punched / pressed in hole pattern 27c edge surface of the inner tube folded over the outer edge of the outer tube 28 open side FIG. 12: 29 Inner container with:

30 open pages

31 tabs (inserted into the container sections)

32 Container sections as supports 32a Standing surfaces -e.g. bevelled-FIG. 13: 33 Aluminium foil

l-*rt · · · · · · W WW

·

33a Perforation in the aluminum foil 34 round embossing of the hygroscopic layer in the perforation of the aluminum foil 34a finest perforation or needling in the embossing as a capillary effect -in the center-FIG. 14:35 extendable / collapsible angle part as a lid 35a non-foldable polygonal bottom part 35b closure designed as handles 36 dish FIG. 15: 37 folding segment 37a intersection point 37b extendable / collapsible front side 37c open side

FIG.16: 38 extendable / collapsible part 38a round base 38b round funnel 38c reinforced section as holding part 38d tongues arranged in a circle next to each other in the lower part of the funnel 39 sausages 39a e.g. mustard FIG. 17:40 open side of the container 40a lower edge of the container

41 one container side

41a second container side can be pivoted and closed at the edge towards the open side 41b by means of a folded surface

42 e.g. napkin -located between one side of the container and the pivoting and closable second side of the container-

FIG. 18:43 Folds leading to a common center point 43a Center point 43b polygonal surface

44 smooth cover surfaces FIG. 19:45 open side 45a two-sided container - trapezoidal - 45b side edge 46 holding surface FIG.20:47 unfoldable drinking container 47a open side 47b side fold 47c base - rectangular or square - FIG.21:48 container can be pulled apart and folded together 360 degrees around a center point 48a by means of two open side legs 48b center point 48c closures designed as handles

49 Food 45FIG.22:50 Gripping aids 50a truncated pyramid-shaped 50b connected at the edges of the casing as a group of three 50c partially dimpled 5Od open sides FIG.23:51 Two-sided container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper formed by two webs/layers arranged one above the other joined together at the edges Two-sided inner container formed by two webs/layers arranged one above the other joined together at the edges

52a Separation line/perforation of the inner container 52b Connection or adhesive line of the two inner sheets/layers arranged one above the other or of the inner container Congruent separation lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations of all layers 53a Open sides Connection or adhesive line of all layers FIG.24:55 Mobile dispenser pack as a two-part standard pack 55a Full-surface division in the middle

55b Perforation (shown in dashed lines) for separating/opening the dispenser pack =access option

55c Tab/strip as adhesive closure for multiple opening and closing of the dispenser pack

Representation of figures 1-24:

Perspective view: FIG.1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 Side view: FIG.2, 4, 7, 14, 21
Top view: FIG. 13, 16,23

- 11 pages of drawings -

Claims (175)

1. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is a round - e.g. circular, oval, etc. - two-part or multi-part device, composed of identical or different angular parts (cutouts), which can have a common center. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a two-part embodiment can consist, for example, of two 180-degree parts ( 6 ), or, for example, of a 240-degree part and a 120-degree part. 3. Device according to one of claims 1-2, characterized in that it can be closed in its intended design, for example by means of closures ( 4 ) which can also be designed as handles and can be located opposite each other on edges of the open sides which meet when the angle parts are joined together; or for example in that the two angle parts are connected to one another at an edge of the open sides and can be pivoted open and closed to one side and can preferably be closed in some way when closed, and preferably the two angle parts can be separated from one another, e.g. by tearing along a perforated edge (separation) line or in some other way; or the device can be closed in some other way. 4. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a three-part embodiment can consist, for example, of three 120-degree parts ( 8 ), or, for example, of two 90-degree parts and one 180-degree part. 5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that it is closable in its intended design, for example by means of clasps which can also be designed as handles and can be located opposite each other on edges of the open sides which meet when the angle parts are joined together; or for example in that two angle parts are connected to the associated third angle part on one edge of the open sides ( 9 ) and can be pivoted open and closed to one side each and preferably closed in some way when closed (e.g. 4), and preferably the three angle parts can be separated from each other, e.g. by tearing along a perforated edge (separation) line or in some other way; or the device can be closed in some other way. 6. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the identical or different angular parts (circular sections) of a circular two- or multi-part device can be pivoted into one another and pushed apart about the common circle center. 7. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that, for example, a 180-degree part forms a cover ( 1 ) and, for example, two 90-degree parts (2a+b) or several identical or different angle parts form a lower part ( 2 ) which can be pivoted into one another and pushed apart about a circle center ( 3 ). 8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that both a 180-degree part ( 1 ) and two 90-degree parts (2a+b) or several identical or different angle parts can be optionally at the bottom or at the top and can each also be combined with parts, for example with the same - with which they together result in a maximum of a 360-degree device. 9. Device according to one of the preceding claims 6-8, characterized in that it is closable in its intended design, wherein a 180-degree part ( 1 ) is connected to two 90-degree parts (2a+b) or several identical or different angle parts - each resulting in 180 degrees when pushed apart - and can therefore be closed and opened, for example by means of closures ( 4 ) which can also be designed as handles and can be located opposite each other on edges of the open sides which meet when the parts are joined together, or for example in that a 180-degree part is connected to two 90-degree parts or several identical or different angle parts on one edge of the open sides and can be pivotally opened and closed to one side and can preferably be closed in some way when folded, and preferably the parts can be separated from each other, e.g. by tearing along a perforated edge (separation) line or in any other way, or the device can be closed in any other way. 10. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that one embodiment is, for example, a circular three-part device, wherein three 120-degree parts can be pivoted into one another and pushed apart about the center of the circle. 11. Device according to claim 10, characterized in that it is closable in its intended design, wherein at least two parts of the device are connected to one another, i.e. can be closed and opened, for example by means of closures which can also be designed as handles and can be located opposite one another on edges of the open sides which meet when the parts are joined together, or the device can be closed in some other way. 12. Device according to one of the preceding claims 1-11, characterized in that parts can optionally have flat standing surfaces (e.g. 6a). 13. Device according to one of the preceding claims 1-12, characterized in that it can be arched or curved on one or both round-surface side(s) - e.g. circular side(s), oval side(s) etc. - for example convex (e.g. 7). 14. Device according to one of the preceding claims 1-13, characterized in that it and its closures - e.g. designed as handles - are made, for example, of plastic material which can be flat/smooth or, for example, partially or fully dimpled/grooved/fluted/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed etc. in order, for example, to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand and the stability of the device, or that the device and its closures - e.g. designed as handles - are made, for example, of cardboard/carton (e.g. machine grey cardboard, machine wood cardboard, chromoduplex cardboard GD2, chromo substitute cardboard UC2 etc.), which can be water-resistant, e.g. through a plastic coating on one or both sides; which can be thermostable, e.g. through aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; which can be grease-proof, e.g. B. by means of glassine laminated on one or both sides; which can be airtight and watertight, e.g. by means of aluminium foil laminated on one or both sides onto which plastic foil is additionally laminated, and all layers together or each individual layer - i.e. cardboard/carton and/or the additional materials - can be flat/smooth or, e.g. additionally partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. in order, for example, to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand, the stability and the thermal insulation; or that the device and its closures - e.g. designed as handles - are made of other materials. 15. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be pulled apart and folded together ( 48 ) by pivoting 360 degrees around a center point ( 48b ) by means of two open sides ( 48a ). 16. Device according to claim 15, characterized in that it is closable in its intended design, wherein the two open leg sides ( 48a ) are connected to one another, i.e. can be closed and opened, for example by means of closures ( 48c ), which can also be designed as handles and can be located opposite one another on edges of the open leg sides ( 48a ), which meet one another when the leg sides ( 48a ) are folded together - bringing about the 360-degree device ( 48 ) - or the device can be closed in some other way. 17. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be pulled apart and folded together ( 14 ) by pivoting it around a center point up to a certain angle by means of two side arms ( 10 ), for example up to 90 degrees or for example up to 120 degrees etc. 18. Device according to claim 17, characterized in that preferably the edge at the tip ( 11 ) of one leg side ( 10 ) is connected to the edge at the tip ( 11 ) of a leg side ( 10 ) of a second same device, so that the two devices in the unfolded state each form, for example, 90-degree parts or each form, for example, 100-degree parts. B. resulting in 120-degree parts etc. - for example, form a lid ( 12 ) and a base ( 13 ) which can be pivoted open and closed to one side and which can preferably be closed in the closed state, for example in that one leg side is preferably provided with a tab ( 15 a) which can be inserted through a slot ( 15 b) in the opposite leg side, or the device can be closed in some other way, and preferably the parts can be separated from one another, for example by tearing along a perforated edge (separation) line or in some other way. 19. Device according to claim 17, characterized in that one of the two leg sides can be longer, so that with its corresponding length the open side of the device, which is pulled apart by 90 degrees or 120 degrees, for example, can be covered by folding over a partial area of the entire leg side and the device can also be closed, for example by the longer leg side preferably being provided with a tab which can be inserted through a slot in the opposite shorter leg side, or the device can be closed in some other way. 20. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it has, for example, round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. - or polygonal - e.g. triangular (e.g. 17)/square/etc. - base areas and its side surfaces can be pulled apart and also folded together (e.g. 18). 21. Device according to claim 20, characterized in that it is open on one base surface. 22. Device according to claim 21, characterized in that it has a non-foldable, possibly material-reinforced section as a holding part around the open side in its intended design. 23. Device according to one of the preceding claims 21-22, characterized in that it can be closed in any way, for example by means of a cover on the open base side. 24. Device according to claim 20, characterized in that it is open on one or more extendible and foldable side surfaces (e.g. 18). 25. Device according to claim 20, characterized in that it is open on two basic sides and can have within the foldable part - for example in the middle - a non-foldable, perhaps material-reinforced section as a holding part. 26. Device according to claim 25, characterized in that one or both of the open sides of the base can be closed in any way, for example by means of a lid. 27. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be pulled apart and folded together and in an extended state represents, for example, a cone or truncated cone or a pyramid or truncated pyramid and is open on one base side. 28. Device according to claim 27, characterized in that it can be closed in any way on a base-area open side, for example by means of a lid. 29. Device according to one of the preceding claims 15-28, characterized in that so-called leg sides (e.g. 10), closures - e.g. designed as handles (e.g. 4) -, tabs (e.g. 15a), base-surface sides (e.g. 17), material-reinforced sections as holding parts, lids, etc. consist for example of plastic material, which can be flat/smooth or e.g. partially or fully dimpled/grooved/fluted/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed etc. in order e.g. to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand and the stability of the device, or that they consist for example of cardboard/cardboard (e.g. machine gray cardboard, machine wood cardboard, chromoduplex cardboard GD2, chromo substitute cardboard UC2 etc.), which can be water-resistant e.g. by means of a plastic coating on one or both sides; which can be thermostable, e.g. through aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; which can be grease-proof, e.g. through glassine laminated on one or both sides; which can be airtight and waterproof, e.g. through aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides with plastic film additionally laminated, and all layers together or each individual layer - i.e. cardboard/carton and/or the additional materials - can be flat/smooth or, e.g. additionally partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. in order to, e.g. increase the grip when holding the device in the hand, the stability and also the thermal insulation; or that they are made of other materials. 30. Device according to one of the preceding claims 15-28, characterized in that so-called extendible and foldable side surfaces/parts (e.g. 14+18), tabs (e.g. 15a), closures - e.g. designed as handles - (e.g. 4) etc. consist for example of thin flexible plastic material, which can be flat/smooth or e.g. partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. in order e.g. to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand, or that they consist for example of single or multi-layer paper, which can be water-resistant e.g. by means of a plastic coating on one or both sides; which can be thermostable e.g. by means of aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; which can be grease-proof e.g. by means of glassine laminated on one or both sides; which can be airtight and waterproof, e.g. by means of aluminium foil laminated on one or both sides to which plastic foil is additionally laminated, and all layers together or each individual layer - i.e. single or multi-layered paper and/or the additional materials - can be flat/smooth or, e.g. additionally partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. in order, for example, to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand and also the thermal insulation; or that they are made of other materials. 31. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that in the case of single-wall or multi-wall corrugated cardboard - unlaminated or with additional laminated intermediate layers and cover layers laminated on one or both sides, which can be flat/smooth etc. - for example for collecting containers, or for serving trays, or for particularly stable container parts etc., on each individual wave plane the waves can have alternating directions - e.g. lengthwise/crosswise/diagonal etc. - alternating in limited fields which can be of any size and e.g. square, rectangular, octagonal, hexagonal etc., which gives each individual wave plane a checkerboard-like or honeycomb-like appearance and in particular greater stability/strength/load-bearing capacity. 32. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that paper/cardboard is folded, the folds ( 43 ) running to a common center ( 43a ) within a surface that is, for example, round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. -, polygonal - e.g. square ( 43b )/octagonal/etc. - or of any shape, and, for example, several folding layers can be arranged one above the other and additionally glued to one another - unlaminated or with additional laminated intermediate layers, each of which can be flat/smooth etc. - and one or more folding layers can be laminated on one or both sides with, for example, a flat/smooth cover surface ( 44 ): particularly suitable, for example, for collecting containers, or for stable container parts, or for serving trays etc. 33. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that paper/cardboard is corrugated, the corrugations being, for example, circular, oval or in any shape around a center within a surface that is, for example, polygonal, round or of any shape, etc., and, for example, several corrugated layers can be arranged one above the other and additionally glued together - unlaminated or with additional laminated intermediate layers, which can each be flat/smooth etc. - and one or more corrugated layers can be laminated on one or both sides with, for example, a flat/smooth cover surface: particularly suitable, for example, for collecting containers, or for stable container parts, or for serving trays etc. 34. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that in the case of single-wall or multi-wall corrugated cardboard - unlaminated or with additional laminated intermediate layers and cover layers laminated on one or both sides, which can be flat/smooth etc. - for example for collection containers, or for serving trays, or for particularly stable container parts etc., each individual wave level can be provided with partial or full-surface embossing in a honeycomb structure - e.g. honeycomb embossing with hexagonal/octagonal/etc. honeycombs - which gives each individual wave level greater stability/strength/load-bearing capacity. 35. Device according to one of claims 31-34, characterized in that the additionally laminated intermediate layers and cover layers laminated on one or both sides can be provided with partial or full-surface embossing in a honeycomb structure - e.g. honeycomb embossing with hexagonal/octagonal/etc. honeycombs - to increase their stability/strength/load-bearing capacity, for example in the case of single-wall or multi-wall corrugated cardboard, in the case of single-wall or multi-wall corrugated cardboard with alternating wave direction on each wave plane, in the case of one or more folded layers of paper/cardboard arranged one above the other and additionally glued together running to a center point, in the case of one or more corrugated layers of paper/cardboard arranged one above the other and additionally glued together running around a center point, etc. 36. Device according to one of claims 31-35, characterized in that single-wave or multi-wave corrugated cardboard with alternating wave running directions on each wave plane, one or more folded layers made of paper/cardboard arranged one above the other and additionally glued together running to a central point, one or more corrugated layers made of paper/cardboard arranged one above the other and additionally glued together running around a central point, additional laminated intermediate layers and cover surfaces, each e.g. flat/smooth/embossed in a honeycomb structure/etc. - as well as corrugated planes embossed in a honeycomb structure and laminated or unlaminated, can be water-resistant, e.g. by means of a plastic coating on one or both sides; can be thermostable, e.g. by means of aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; can be grease-proof, e.g. by means of glassine laminated on one or both sides; can be airtight and watertight, e.g. B. by means of aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides onto which plastic foil is additionally laminated; as well as additionally laid or inserted reinforcement networks, e.g. made of plastic fibers/glass fibers, etc., which increases the strength and load-bearing capacity. 37. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it forms a bag, e.g. for food with a higher liquid content, for example conical, etc., which can consist of three plastic layers, the outer and inner layer being smooth and the layer in between - middle layer - being dimpled on both sides, the dimples being so close together that the two layers above remain undamaged and an air-filled cavity can form between them, which acts as a thermal stabilizer, among other things, and/or the middle layer has air cushion-forming chambers, which can be connected/lined up next to one another, for example, and can be raised on one or both sides, for example. 38. Device according to claim 37, characterized in that the bag is closable - easy and repeated to open and close - for example by means of two bands or thicker cords of appropriate length, which are preferably incorporated into the bag around the open side, so that the bag can be closed and pulled apart, the bands or thicker cords forming, for example, two loops, so that the bag is easier to carry, and the two loops can also be placed around the handcuffs, so that the bag - used as a food container - can be eaten from in the open state hanging or laid out, or that it can be closed in another way. 39. Device according to one of claims 37-38, characterized in that the bag can have one or more subdivisions so that individual chambers are created for accommodating, for example, one food item each and/or it is preferably provided with an inner and an outer bag, optionally accommodating smaller food scraps such as bones in one, and accommodating napkins, toothpicks, eating utensils such as gripping aids, etc. in the other. 40. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is intended for use in the home/in small or large kitchens/in restaurants/etc. for gripping and holding e.g. very hot food such as meat (skewers, drumsticks, legs), sausages etc., or as cutting protection against cuts, or as protection against odors, e.g. when touching onions/garlic/etc., or as protection against colorants, e.g. when plucking fruit from their common stalk or shoot - e.g. grapes/currants/etc. -, or for hygiene reasons, or for many other purposes, one or two pairs of gripping aids (e.g. 50) can be used, which can be fingertip-length or longer and pyramid-shaped/conical/truncated pyramid-shaped (e.g. 50a)/truncated cone-shaped/cylindrical/etc., and can be connected or connected in groups of two or three (e.g. 50b) in such a way that they can be pulled over the thumb, index finger and middle finger and the fingers remain mobile or flexible, e.g. for grasping food. 41. Device according to claim 40, characterized in that the gripping aids in the upper region or at their tip/around their tip can be shaped to correspond to the fingertips, for example semicircular/hemispherical/curved/etc. 42. Device according to one of claims 40-41, characterized in that the gripping aids (e.g. 50) can be connected to one another or connected, for example, on lateral surfaces, or on lateral edges (e.g. 50b), or on edges around the open side: on lateral surfaces and on lateral edges preferably only along a partial section (e.g. 50b) of the entire lateral surface or the entire lateral edge length, which runs to the open side (e.g. 50d). 43. Device according to one of claims 40-42, characterized in that the gripping aids, which are connected or connected, for example, as a group of two or three, can preferably be separated from one another, e.g. by tearing along a perforated edge (separation) line around the open side, on which two or three gripping aids are connected or connected to one another; or by tearing along a perforated section of the entire casing surface or the entire casing edge length that runs to the open side, on which two or three gripping aids are connected or connected to one another; or the gripping aids can be separated from one another in another way in order to be able to use them individually or to be able to be placed on the fingers separately from one another. 44. Device according to one of claims 40-43, characterized in that the gripping aids can consist, for example, of solid/rigid or thin/flexible plastic material, which can be flat/smooth or, for example, partially or fully dimpled (e.g. 50c)/grooved/fluted/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc., for example to increase the grip when holding food; or the gripping aids can consist, for example, of single or multi-layered paper or cardboard, which can be water-resistant, for example by means of a plastic coating on one or both sides; can be thermostable, for example by means of aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; can be grease-proof, for example by means of glassine laminated on one or both sides, can be airtight and waterproof, for example by means of a plastic coating on one or both sides. B. by means of aluminium foil laminated on one or both sides, onto which plastic film is additionally laminated, and single or multi-layered paper or cardboard and/or the additional materials can be flat/smooth or, for example, additionally partially or fully dimpled (e.g. 50c)/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/wavy/etc. in order, for example, to increase the grip when holding food; or the gripping aids can be made of other materials. 45. Device according to claim 44, characterized in that the gripping aids can be material-reinforced in the upper region or at their tip/around their tip - where the fingertips are located - in order to ensure, for example, a longer service life of the gripping aids and more effective protection, for example during cutting processes, or against heat, etc. 46. Device according to one of claims 40-45, characterized in that the gripping aids can be achieved, for example, by folding techniques. 47. Device according to one of claims 40-46, characterized in that the gripping aids can, for example, additionally be extendable and also foldable - e.g. their entire outer surfaces foldable - in order to compress them to a minimum size. 46. Device according to one of claims 40-47, characterized in that the gripping aids can have different sizes for different sized/thick/long/etc. fingers. 49. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that containers (e.g. 19) consist of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper. 50. Device according to claim 49, characterized in that containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper are one-piece or multi-piece (e.g. 19a), for example designed as side-fold containers and/or as bottom-fold containers, or as flap containers, or as tube containers preferably joined or glued together at a tube edge/tube end, or as two-sided (e.g. 19a) containers, or as multi-sided containers, etc. 51. Device according to one of claims 49-50, characterized in that containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be designed in any shape, e.g. with polygonal surfaces - for example triangular, square, rectangular (e.g. 19a) surfaces - etc. 52. Device according to one of claims 49-51, characterized in that variations of the containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper are preferably provided with an opening/open side (e.g. 19d) which can, for example, be closable and reopenable. 53. Device according to one of claims 49-52, characterized in that variations of the containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper are preferably assembled or glued together with substances that are harmless to health (e.g. 19c). 54. Device according to one of claims 49-53, characterized in that containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be equipped in a needled, punched, (line) perforated form in one or more layers, e.g. partially or fully, in order to be "breathable" according to the container contents, for example a meal, or e.g. are equipped in the form of dividing lines in order to be able to separate containers - for example at (side) edges - or in order to be able to separate container parts from the container and use them as cleaning or hygiene cloths for cleaning mouth and hands. 55. Device according to one of claims 49-54, characterized in that containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be provided with inner containers for protection, or for thermal insulation, or for holding food, etc., and containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be connected/joined/glued to inner containers and they can preferably be separable from one another. 56. Device according to one of claims 49-55, characterized in that containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper can be provided with loose inner containers for protection, or for thermal insulation, or for holding food, etc. 57. Device according to one of claims 49-56, characterized in that an inner container can have a shape corresponding to the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper and its opening is correspondingly on the open side of the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper and an inner container can preferably protrude over the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, so that an edge surface of the inner container can be folded on both sides over the edges of the container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper from the inside to the outside to protect the edges and to make it easier to remove or separate the inner container, e.g. after eating a meal. 58. Device according to one of claims 49-57, characterized in that several containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper - preferably identical - can be lined up or connected to one another and have a predetermined breaking point/dividing line/perforation (e.g. 19b) at their connection for separating from one another, and those can be unrolled from a carrier roll (e.g. 20), whereby e.g. the last container, which forms the end, is preferably fixed to a carrier roll, e.g. firmly but detachably glued with preferably harmless substances. 59. Device according to one of claims 49-58, characterized in that the manufacturing method of, for example, several two-sided containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, e.g. each with an opening (e.g. 19d), which are lined up next to one another or connected to one another and can be separated from one another, can be as follows: two webs/layers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, arranged one above the other, with congruent dividing lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations (e.g. 19b) at intervals form congruent sections (e.g. 19a) which, when joined/glued/connected to one another - preferably at edges (e.g. 19c) - form two-sided containers (e.g. 19a). 60. Device according to one of claims 49-58, characterized in that the production method of, for example, several two-sided containers (e.g. 51) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, which are arranged next to one another or are connected to one another and can be separated from one another, with detachable two-sided inner containers (e.g. 52) and, for example, B. each with an opening on the same side as follows: two webs/layers (e.g. 51) arranged one above the other consisting of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper - preferably joined/connected/glued together at the edges (e.g. 51) - enclose a material tube or enclose two inner webs/inner layers (e.g. 52) arranged one above the other - preferably joined/connected/glued together at the edges (e.g. 52) -, and all layers with congruent dividing lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations (e.g. 53) at intervals form congruent sections (e.g. 51+52), whereby all layers of each section (e.g. 51+52) are joined/connected/glued together (e.g. 54), in such a way that each section forms a two-sided container (e.g. 51) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper connected/glued (e.g. 54) to an inner container (e.g. 52), and the material hose or the two inner webs/inner layers (e.g. 52) can additionally have congruent dividing lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations (e.g. 52a), in such a way that the inner container (e.g. 52) can be separated from the container (e.g. 51) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper; and the inner container (e.g. 52) can additionally be separately joined/connected/glued (e.g. 52b), in such a way that it still represents a container (e.g. 52) after being separated from the container (e.g. 51) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper. 61. Device according to one of claims 490, characterized in that the openings/open sides of several containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper which are arranged next to one another or are connected to one another and can be separated from one another - e.g. two-sided/etc. - for example with removable inner containers - e.g. two-sided/etc. - are visible. 62. Device according to one of claims 49-60, characterized in that the openings/open sides (e.g. 19d) of several containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper, which are arranged next to one another or are connected to one another and can be separated from one another - e.g. two-sided/etc. - for example with removable inner containers - e.g. two-sided/etc. - are only visible after the containers have been opened up or after the containers (e.g. 19) have been separated (dis)connected from one another, for example by means of perforation (e.g. 19b) etc. 63. Device according to one of claims 49-62, characterized in that the openings (e.g. 19d), the congruent dividing lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations (e.g. 19b) and the joints/connections/adhesives (e.g. 19c) of several containers (e.g. 19) made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper that are lined up next to one another or are connected to one another and can be separated from one another - e.g. two-sided/etc. - for example with removable inner containers - e.g. two-sided/etc. - can be parallel to one another. 64. Device according to one of claims 49-62, characterized in that the openings, the congruent dividing lines/predetermined breaking points/perforations and the joints/connections/bonds of several containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper that are lined up or connected to one another and can be separated from one another - e.g. two-sided/etc. - for example with removable inner containers - e.g. two-sided/etc. - do not have to be parallel to one another. 65. Device according to one of claims 49-64, characterized in that in the rolled-up state, they and also conventional kitchen rolls and toilet paper rolls - each with or without a carrier roll or carrier core - are printed on one or both round surfaces - formed by the visibly rolled-up sheets/containers/etc. - in one or more colors, e.g. with printing inks that are harmless to health, preferably with one or more (number) scales, which can extend from the circular arc, e.g. continuously to the carrier roll, i.e. from the outermost first sheet/container/etc. to the innermost last sheet/container/etc., in order to show the consumer the number of sheets/containers/etc. on the roll using printed numbers - e.g. at regular intervals such as increments of 20/etc. 66. Apparatus according to claim 65, characterized in that the numbers can be numbered upwards or downwards from the outermost first sheet/container/etc. to the innermost last sheet/container/etc. 67. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that napkins and individual sheets/tears of kitchen rolls and toilet paper rolls of any shape can be equipped in a needled, punched (line) perforated form, preferably one or both outer layers of multi-layer napkins, individual sheets/tears of kitchen rolls and toilet paper rolls or all layers, whereby the needling, the punching, the (line) perforation can, for example, be punched in such a way that it is raised on, for example, one or both outer layers - e.g. by placing it on the embossed pattern and/or by pulling up the material around the needling/punching/(line) perforation - or that it is recessed - e.g. by deep-drawing the material around the needling/punching/(line) perforation - in order to increase the absorbency through capillary action. 68. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that mobile dispenser packs for tissue handkerchiefs or for paper handkerchiefs - e.g. in conventional size or standardized size (H x W x D: approx. 5.5 × 2 × 11 cm); or in twice the standard size as a double pack, or in the known "pocket" format, which can also be twice or three times the size, etc. - can be provided with one or more, e.g. full-surface divisions (e.g. 55a), which form chambers, and each individual chamber has an access option (e.g. 55b) - for example to be opened and closed multiple times by means of an adhesive closure (e.g. 55c) -: e.g. B. suitable for holding tissues or paper handkerchiefs in one chamber, and the other chamber(s) for the additional storage of foldable drinking cups/containers, foldable gripping aids, etc. 69. Device according to claim 68, characterized in that a division, e.g. over the entire surface, can be arranged centrally (e.g. 55a)/etc., and several divisions, e.g. over the entire surface, can be arranged at equal or unequal distances from one another. 70. Device according to one of claims 68-69, characterized in that the access possibilities/openings of, for example, chambers which can be opened and closed several times, e.g. by means of an adhesive closure/etc., can be optionally on the two large outer surfaces, on the two outer end surfaces, on the top and bottom side. 71. Device according to one of claims 68-70, characterized in that it can consist of plastic film, which can be recyclable/water-soluble and biodegradable without environmentally harmful residues/transparent/printed with e.g. natural and non-toxic printing inks/etc. 72. Device according to one of claims 68-71, characterized in that it can be stored, for example, 6-fold, 10-fold, 12-fold or multiple times with contents in collective packages - preferably made of plastic film that is recyclable/water-soluble and biodegradable without environmentally harmful residues/transparent/printed with e.g. natural and non-toxic printing inks/etc. 73. Device according to one of claims 68-72, characterized in that, for example, a two-part standard pack (e.g. 55)/a three-part double pack/other packs/etc. can accommodate conventional refreshing wipes - known to be mixed or soaked with various chemical substances - in a dry state without an airtight covering/packaging, whereby the chemical substances are only activated for use by moistening, e.g. only with water or also by moistening with the same or similar chemical substances in liquid form, wherever they are available. 74. Device according to claim 73, characterized in that the chemical substances can include fragrances, essential oils, fat-dissolving substances, dirt-dissolving substances, dyes, etc. 75. Device according to one of claims 73-74, characterized in that the chemical substances or water for moistening the dry refreshing towelettes can be stored in a bottle made of plastic material - preferably flexible material - which can be provided with a thin outlet for spraying or dripping the contents, whereby the outlet can be resealable or not. 76. Device according to one of claims 68-75, characterized in that, for example, two-part standard packs (e.g. 55)/three-part double packs/other packs/etc. can accommodate folding drinking containers which are either firmly connected to a mouthpiece or the mouthpiece can be placed drip-tight on a provided opening of the folding drinking container, and the mouthpiece can be designed as a rubber teat with needling/perforation or is designed in another way. 77. Device according to claim 76, characterized in that the opening of a collapsible drinking container - whether e.g. round/polygonal/material-reinforced/raised, e.g. by incorporated and raised plastic material, e.g. with a thread, onto which a mouthpiece can be screwed in a drip-tight manner, or raised, e.g. by incorporated and raised plastic material for drip-tight plug-on versions of mouthpieces/etc. - can be hermetically sealed until it is used - e.g. with aluminum foil and/or plastic foil/etc. over the opening - or not. 78. Device according to claim 77, characterized in that the sealed opening of a collapsible drinking container can have a mouthpiece - e.g. designed as a rubber teat with needles/holes or other designs - under the seal, which is e.g. put into the interior of the collapsible drinking container and after opening or removing the seal, e.g. unfolds from the inside of the container to the outside without external influence, or which must be unfolded to the outside by the consumer with a few simple steps so that it can be used as such. 79. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a sack or bag - each e.g. two-sided/multi-sided/designed as a bottom-fold and/or side-fold container/conical/etc. - with at least one or more loose or firmly connected inner sacks or bags - each e.g. two-sided/multi-sided/designed as a bottom-fold and/or side-fold container/conical/etc. - is provided, and all the sacks/bags can be individually tied together by means of incorporated strings or cords, preferably around the open side, which can form two loops, and/or that all the sacks/bags can be needled/punched/perforated in the upper area around the open side so that when the sacks/bags are pressed together almost all of the air can escape through the needles/punches/perforations, and/or that all the sacks/bags can be provided with vertical, horizontal or diagonal adhesive strips at intervals in the upper area around the open side, or an adhesive strip can be wound several times around the open side, etc., and a twisting/twisting of the upper area of the sack/bag causes the sack/bag to stick together with the adhesive strip so that the sack/bag is permanently twisted/twisted and remains closed: particularly suitable for holding human. Eruptions while traveling on ships, airplanes, buses, trains, etc. 80. Device according to claim 79, characterized in that the vertical, horizontal or diagonal adhesive strips are laminated at intervals, or e.g. multiple wound adhesive strips around the open side, preferably with protective films/etc., firmly but detachably, which are to be peeled off from the adhesive strips before twisting/twisting the upper sack/bag area, so that the adhesive is effective during the twisting/twisting process of the upper sack/bag area. 81. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it preferably consists of a shorter outer tube ( 26 ) - for example made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper - and a longer inner tube ( 27 ) - e.g. made of single or multi-layer paper - which are folded in the middle and with the open sides (28) towards each other, and the abutting sides (27a) of the protruding inner tube ( 27 ) are joined together, for example punched in the hole nose pattern ( 27b ), ie a firm but detachable adhesion of at least two material layers by deformation and simultaneous pressing together with the aid of necessary printing/punching devices, for example for manual operation, and an edge surface ( 27c ) of the inner tube ( 27 ) can be folded over the outer edge of the outer tube ( 26 ). 82. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is provided on two sides, open at the top ( 30 ) and on one edge of the open side with two tabs ( 31 ) - preferably in the middle - in order to fix two container sections ( 32 ) folded in the direction of the tabs ( 31 ) - preferably with a beveled base ( 32a ) - by inserting the tabs ( 31 ) into the open sides (30) of the folded container sections, wherein the folded container sections ( 32 ) have the function of container supports ( 32 ) when setting up the container. 83. Device according to claim 82, characterized in that it can be a container made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper with an additional loose inner container ( 29 ). 84. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that, for example, a napkin/serviette paper/kitchen roll paper has at least one incision - e.g. hand-width - or has two incisions - e.g. hand-width - preferably parallel to one another, forming a bracket through which a hand can pass to secure it, and one or more incisions can also be parallel to the outer edge/rim and can, for example, be material-reinforced, e.g. with single or multi-layered paper or cardboard, which can, for example, be laminated around the incisions: e.g. intended as a drip catcher for securing to the hand, etc. 85. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that, for example, a napkin/serviette paper/kitchen roll paper is fixed with single or multi-layered paper, cardboard or carton, wherein single or multi-layered paper, cardboard or carton preferably formed as a strip overlaps the outer edge of the napkins/serviette paper/kitchen roll paper on one or both sides, and the materials are connected to one another, for example by punching in a hole pattern, or by lamination, etc. and the paper, cardboard or carton strip has at least one incision - e.g. hand-width - or has two incisions - e.g. hand-width - preferably parallel to one another forming a bracket through which a hand can pass for fixing: e.g. intended as a drip catcher, etc. 86. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that e.g. perforated/etc. aluminium foil ( 33 ), which can be flat/smooth or additionally provided with a structure - e.g. honeycombed with octagonal, hexagonal honeycombs/etc. - is laminated on a hygroscopic layer, preferably on napkin paper/kitchen roll paper/single- or multi-layer paper/cardboard/carton/etc., which is embossed/dimpled ( 34 ) in its intended design, e.g. in a regular pattern, and the embossings/dimples ( 34 ) are located in the perforation ( 33 a) of the aluminium foil ( 33 ) and the embossings/dimples each have at least one additional needling/perforation ( 34 a) - e.g. B. placed centrally - can have a capillary effect, and e.g. there can be a further layer under the two laminated layers, so that a cavity is formed under the embossings/nubs ( 34 ) of the hygroscopic layer, which serves e.g. to absorb liquids or fat from certain foods. 87. Device according to claim 86, characterized in that it is preferably provided as a detachable part of a multi-layer web/roll, e.g. for packing/wrapping and keeping warm, for example, fatty foods or foods with a high liquid content, or that it can be found in the inside/outside of containers, for example, collecting containers, large containers, transport containers, e.g. for foods, etc. 88. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a container part - e.g. lid, side or base part - is provided with an elastic holding loop such as a rubber band/rubber ring/etc., which runs through two openings in the container part: for holding napkins/leaflets/menus/etc., which are pushed between the elastic holding loop such as a rubber band/rubber ring/etc. and the outside and/or inside of the container. 89. Device according to claim 88, characterized in that the elastic holding loop such as rubber band/rubber ring/etc. on the inside of the container can be completely covered/glued over/etc. with any material so that it cannot come into contact with, for example, food. 90. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a container part - e.g. lid, side or base part - is provided with a flat loop or a flat loop band/ring, which can preferably be attached to the outside of the container, or a flat loop band/ring can run through two openings in the container part: a hand can pass through the flat loop or the flat loop band for better stabilization of the container, e.g. when eating while walking and/or suitable for holding inserted napkins/leaflets/menus/etc. 91. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a container part ( 23 ) - e.g. lid, side or base part - has an additional cover/surface ( 23a ) - e.g. separable by means of perforation ( 23b ) - and in between a flat object or a foodstuff ( 24 ), e.g. refreshing tissue, toy, candy such as chewing gum etc. - e.g. individually, hygienically and hermetically sealed/etc. 92. Device according to claim 91, characterized in that a separable cover support/surface ( 23a ) can be separated more easily, preferably by an immediately adjacent depression or recess ( 23c ) for fixing the fingers. 93. Device according to claim 91, characterized in that airtight sealed objects or foodstuffs ( 24 ) are preferably surrounded by an air-impermeable adhesive layer ( 25 ) which is harmless to health. 94. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it consists of an extendable/collapsible angle part ( 35 ) as a lid and a non-foldable lower part ( 35a ), whereby the angle part ( 35 ) can be folded, for example, 240 degrees around a circle center and the lower part can be e.g. 120 degrees and polygonal ( 35a ), and preferably the two parts (35+35a) can be closed, e.g. by means of closures ( 35b ) which can additionally be designed as handles, or the device can be closed in some other way. 95. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be extended and folded up to a certain angle around a center point - for example up to 90 degrees or up to 120 degrees - by means of two side legs and it is open on a side that cannot be extended/folded up, and the side legs preferably have lateral supports - e.g. attached to edges towards the open side - with a corresponding length, which are suitable for setting up the device safely, and the supports form particularly conspicuous advertising surfaces. 96. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be pulled apart up to a maximum of 360 degrees around a circle center and can be folded together, the individual folding segments ( 37 ) being joined together at the intersection point ( 37a ) in one direction and the end faces ( 37b ) being able to be pulled apart/folded together up to a certain angle around a center - e.g. up to 90 degrees or up to 120 degrees - in the opposite direction, and the folding segments ( 37 ) being open on one side (37c). 97. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that from the side view it represents e.g. a circular section or a circular segment, whereby the two sides which form the leg of the circular section or the straight side of the circular segment are open and can be closed in any way, and the device in the said side view can be pulled apart and folded together from the open side in the direction of the circular arc side. 98. Device according to claim 97, characterized in that it preferably has a non-foldable material-reinforced section as a holding part around the open side and can have an edge border which can be placed on the back of the hand when held, for example between the thumb and index finger. 99. Device according to claim 97, characterized in that the extendible/collapsible circular section or circular portion preferably has a flat base opposite the open side on the circular arc side. 100. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it can be pulled apart/collapsed ( 38 ) and has a round/oval/polygonal base ( 38 a)/etc., and is open on one side of the base, which e.g. changes into a funnel shape ( 38 b) or into a hemispherical shape which is material-reinforced, and the device serves to hold e.g. a sausage ( 39 ) in the foldable part ( 38 ) and e.g. mustard ( 39 a), ketchup etc. in the funnel ( 38 b) or in the hemisphere, whereby a sausage ( 39 ) is spread with mustard ( 39 a) or ketchup when pushed out. 101. Device according to claim 100, characterized in that it preferably has a material-reinforced section as a holding part ( 38 c) between the foldable part ( 38 ) and the funnel ( 38 b) or the hemisphere. 102. Device according to one of claims 100-101, characterized in that it preferably has tongues ( 38d) in the lower part of the funnel (38b ) or the hemisphere inside, which can e.g. be arranged next to each other in a circle and are intended to prevent e.g. mustard, ketchup etc. from running through the funnel ( 38b ) or in the hemisphere into the foldable part ( 38 ). 103. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. - and consists of several identical or different connected angle parts - for example four 90-degree parts - where the angle parts are preferably connected on the circular or oval line or on the casing at opposite edges, so that they can be pivoted and folded apart and closed in their intended design, e.g. by means of closures designed as handles which meet at two opposite angle parts, or the device can be closed in some other way. 104. Device according to claim 103, characterized in that needling, perforation or (line) perforations - e.g. arranged in lines - can form separable/detachable angle parts. 105. Device according to one of claims 103-104, characterized in that it can also be polygonal - e.g. rectangular/square/etc. - and accordingly consists of rectangular/square/etc. connected container parts, which can be closable in any way or can be separated/detachable by means of needling, perforations or (line perforations - e.g. arranged in lines). 106. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is circular and consists of two 180-degree parts which can be pushed into/apart from one another by pivoting around the common circle center and can be closed, whereby recesses - e.g. round/etc. - in the device for fixing fingers enable the two 180-degree parts to be pushed into/apart more easily. 107. Device according to claim 106, characterized in that attached parts and/or the image/color design of the device as well as the specific placement of recesses - e.g. round ones - can produce known figures, such as animal shapes. 108. Device as a universal container or packaging, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a container - e.g. round, with or without divisions, open at the top and e.g. closable/non-closable - has a recess, e.g. in the center, which is preferably tubular and with or without a base at the bottom, e.g. for receiving a drinks container such as a can/bottle/cup/etc. 109. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a tube container is provided with a lower lid and/or base so that an edge/border is formed to hold drinks containers such as cans/bottles/cups/etc., and a drinks container cover - for example made of solid/rigid plastic material, transparent and fixable to the tube container - can be used as a drinking vessel. 110. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that it is attached as a drip catcher - preferably in funnel shape/hemispherical shape/cuboid shape/etc. - to food aids such as skewers/handles/forks/etc. e.g. made of wood/metal/plastic materials, for example firmly but detachably, and the open side of the drip catcher is located under the food fixed to the food aid, e.g. to collect dripping fat/liquid from the food and to prevent soiling e.g. of hands/clothing/etc. 111. Device according to claim 110, characterized in that it can be extended and also folded together in any manner. 112. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a sponge - e.g. made of foamed plastic material - represents an absorbent drip-catching device, which can be cylindrical/ring-shaped/conical/with a continuous slot/etc. and can be attached, for example, firmly but detachably, to food aids such as skewers/sticks/forks/etc. e.g. made of wood/metal/plastic materials, for example to absorb fat/liquid running down from the food and to prevent soiling, e.g. of hands/clothing/etc. 113. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that food aids such as (holding) skewers/stems/sticks/rods/pins etc. made of wood/metal/plastic material/etc. have torsions - e.g. with different twist heights -, bulges - e.g. all around -, elevations/depressions - e.g. corrugations in a regular pattern/honeycomb structure/etc. - for better fixing of food to them. 114. Device according to claim 113, characterized in that the food aids such as (holding) skewers/stems/sticks/rods/etc. with torsions, with beads, with elevations/depressions can be solid, or can be designed as a hollow chamber profile - e.g. as a tube - and their profile can be round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. - or polygonal - e.g. square/rectangular/hexagonal/etc. - or in another shape. 115. Device according to one of claims 113-114, characterized in that the recesses can be punched, embossed or milled, for example, in conventional (holding) flat sticks made of solid wood for ice cream and in other sticks/etc. 116. Device according to claim 115, characterized in that conventional (holding) flat sticks for ice cream can consist not only of solid wood, but also solely of pressed and shaped wood chips/fibers with or without the addition of binding agents that are harmless to health, which can have punched, embossed or milled depressions - e.g. as corrugations in a regular pattern/honeycomb structure/etc. 117. Device according to one of claims 113-116, characterized in that (holding) stems/rods/pins/etc. - whether straight or provided with torsions, with bulges, with elevations/depressions etc. - for example partially covered by frozen confectionery such as ice cream, or covered by bar goods such as chocolate with additives, or covered by candy mass, or covered by other edible masses, can additionally have the function of a writing instrument. 118. Device according to claim 117, characterized in that the (holding) handles/rods/pens/etc. can be designed, for example, as lead pens/fiber pens/ballpoint pens/(wooden) crayons or colored pencils/pencils/etc., which are equipped, for example, with (writing) dyes that are harmless to health or non-toxic, such as food coloring, which can be in a liquid or solid state. 119. Device according to one of claims 117-118, characterized in that the (holding) handles/rods/pins/etc. are preferably designed in such a way that the (writing) dyes do not come into contact with the edible mass, for example during consumption. 120. Device according to one of claims 117-119, characterized in that the (holding) handles/rods/pins/etc. are preferably designed in such a way that the (writing) dyes for writing can emerge from one end/side that is not covered by an edible mass, or that the (writing) dyes can emerge from both ends/sides, such as in the case of a design as a lead pencil with a wooden covering, etc. 121. Device according to one of claims 117-120, characterized in that the (holding) stems/rods/pins/etc. can be provided with protective caps - e.g. to prevent the colors from drying out - of any shape and material on the side from which the (writing) colorants can emerge. 122. Device according to one of claims 117-121, characterized in that (holding) handles/rods/pins/etc. - e.g. designed as (wooden) crayons or colored pencils or pencils - can be made of natural wood or of other material. 123. Device according to one of claims 117-121, characterized in that (holding) handles/rods/pins/etc. - e.g. designed as fiber pens or ballpoint pens - can be made of plastic material or of other material. 124. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that the chopsticks known as eating utensils used in pairs from the Asian region - in particular China, Japan, Korea etc. - for example made of wood, plastic material or other materials can also have the function of a writing instrument: particularly suitable as souvenir items, joke items etc. 125. Device according to claim 124, characterized in that the rods can be designed, for example, as lead pens/fiber pens/ballpoint pens/(wooden) crayons or colored pencils/pencils/etc., which are equipped, for example, with (writing) dyes that are harmless to health or non-toxic, such as food coloring, which can be in a liquid or solid state. 126. Device according to one of claims 124-125, characterized in that the rods are, for example, thicker at one end and thinner at the other and thus extend conically. 127. Device according to one of claims 124-126, characterized in that the (writing) dyes for writing can emerge, for example, from the thicker end of the rods. 128. Device according to one of claims 124-127, characterized in that the rods can be provided with protective caps - e.g. against drying out of the colors - of any shape and material on the side from which the (writing) dyes can emerge. 129. Device according to one of claims 124-128, characterized in that the rods - e.g. designed as (wooden) crayons or colored pencils or pencils - can be made of natural wood or of other material. 130. Device according to one of claims 124-128, characterized in that the rods - e.g. designed as fiber pens or ballpoint pens - can be made of plastic material or of other material. 131. Device according to one of claims 124-130, characterized in that they can be solid, or can be designed as a hollow chamber profile - e.g. as a tube - and their profile can be round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. - or polygonal - e.g. square/rectangular/hexagonal/etc. - or in another shape. 132. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that, e.g. a two-sided, open at the top ( 40 ) or closed and openable flexible container has on, for example, one side (41) a second - preferably the same - side (41a) which can be pivoted at the edge towards the open side and can be closed by means of a folded surface ( 41b ) which extends over the lower edge ( 40a ) of the flexible container to the opposite side, and which serves, for example, to close a napkin ( 42 ) located between the pivotable side (41a) and a container side ( 41 ) only by means of the folding technique and without aids such as, for example, adhesives, whereby a container content - e.g. B. a food - the flexible container and its pivoting side (41a) with the folded surface ( 41b ) are deformed in such a way that opening of the pivoting side (41a) is prevented. 133. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a two-sided, open-topped ( 45 ) and flexible container - for example trapezoidal ( 45a )/triangular/etc. from a side view - can have holding surfaces ( 46 ) or holding brackets/handles - e.g. material-reinforced - on one or both side edges ( 45b ) which, when pressed against one another, deform the container, open it and thus increase its volume to accommodate e.g. food or liquid. 134. Device according to claim 133, characterized in that it is preferably made from a piece of material - e.g. from single or multi-layered paper, cardboard/carton with aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides, onto which plastic foil can also be laminated, or from single or multi-layered paper, cardboard/carton plastic-coated on one or both sides, or from plastic material etc. - and that is folded according to the device (e.g. 45b) and parts (e.g. 46) are e.g. fully joined together/glued together. 135. Device according to one of claims 133-134, characterized in that it can be closed and opened, for example by means of a lid which is provided with an edge tab for gripping and easier removal of the lid, or that it can be closed in some other way. 136. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a round - circular/oval/etc. - and e.g. foldable drinking cup has a (metal) spring drawn in/incorporated in the casing, which can, for example, extend over the entire casing surface or which is preferably incorporated on the drinking rim/in the upper area around the opening - e.g. with only one spring coil/circumference -; and the spring can unfold and, through the exertion of force, causes the container to retain its shape. 137. Device according to claim 136, characterized in that the open side or the drinking rim of a round and, for example, foldable drinking cup can be slightly inclined to the bottom of the cup, and the (metal) spring in the casing can run diagonally in accordance with this cutting line and also diagonally independently of this cutting line, so that this results in a higher stability and grip strength of the drinking cup. 138. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that an unfoldable drinking container ( 47 ) with, for example, an open side (47a), side folds ( 47b ) and base - e.g. rectangular or square ( 47c ) - or devices of the preceding claims 133-138 are folded together, for example individually or multiple times, hygienically and e.g. hermetically packaged for carrying the package in a handbag etc., wherein the package preferably represents a mobile dispenser package that can be repeatedly opened and closed in any way; and/or the devices are, for example, folded together/compressed and stored/stacked multiple times on top of one another in a stationary dispenser, which can e.g. be directly or indirectly connected to a water/drinks dispenser. 139. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that conventional beverage cans made of sheet metal with a capacity of 0.25 litres/0.33 litres/0.5 litres and all shape variations of these beverage cans are equipped with Braille, e.g. by punching/embossing in the sheet metal of the can, which represent combinations of dots typical of Braille and protrude so high that they can be felt by blind people: for example for identifying a beverage/type of beverage/brand/manufacturer/best before date/etc. 140. Device according to claim 139, characterized in that the punchings/embossings can be located on the upper side/on the lower side/on the outer surface of the beverage can. 141. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a so-called sticker - e.g. thin flexible plastic layer or plastic film/paper layer/etc. provided on one side with an additional adhesive layer which is releasably fixed to a carrier film/etc. - is provided with Braille, whereby punchings/embossings in the sticker and in the carrier film/etc. of the sticker represent the dot combinations typical of Braille and protrude so high that they can be felt by blind people: for example for removing a sticker from its carrier film/etc. and sticking it on an object which must be identifiable by blind people, such as the contents of a drinks can/a type/a brand/a manufacturer/the best-before date/etc. 142. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that single- or multi-layered paper, cardboard/carton is only or additionally coated or laminated on one or both sides with materials, or plastic material etc. (zigzag) folded and the folding edges are provided with recesses on one or both sides for holding in particular eggs etc. 143. Device according to claim 142, characterized in that all materials can additionally be partially or fully dimpled/grooved/fluted/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. 144. Device according to one of claims 142-143, characterized in that all folding surfaces can have the same folding height or different folding heights. 145. Device according to one of claims 142-144, characterized in that the recesses on the folded edges can be of any shape, for example round - e.g. circular/oval/etc. - or polygonal - e.g. rectangular/square/etc. - and can be of a size to fix an object firmly but detachably in the recess. 146. Device according to one of claims 142-145, characterized in that the folds or the folding surfaces can be joined together at the intersection point so that they can be pulled apart around a center point up to 360 degrees and also folded together. 147. Device according to one of claims 142-146, characterized in that it can be used in open or sealable containers, e.g. loosely or joined/glued to the containers, e.g. at folding edges to one side, or that the folding edges to one side are laminated with the same or different materials - preferably flat/smooth/etc. 148. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that a double-walled bowl consisting of aluminum/aluminum foil(s) of appropriate thickness for holding food and drinks is provided with partial or full-surface needles/holes/perforations on its outer wall in order to use the ventilated space or the air exchange induced thereby for faster cooling of very hot food or very hot drinks to a consumable temperature, whereby the needles/holes/perforations also increase the grip of the bowl. 149. Device according to claim 148, characterized in that, to stabilize the outer wall and the inner wall in the cavity, spacer material or inner spacers is/are partially incorporated - preferably foamed plastic material such as Styrofoam, which is absorbent to absorb the condensation water. 150. Device according to claim 149, characterized in that polystyrene strips fixed to the aluminum/aluminum foil(s) - e.g. glued on/etc. - can run as inner spacers at preferably equal intervals from top to bottom - i.e. from the opening area of the bowl to its bottom. 151. Device according to one of claims 148-150, characterized in that the bowl bottom is additionally provided with an insert made of material which has both a heat-insulating and an absorbent function - preferably polystyrene/etc. - since the condensation water runs downwards and the bowl is to be held by one hand at the bottom. 152. Device according to one of claims 148-151, characterized in that the needling/holes/perforations of the outer wall are preferably larger and more widely set in the upper region of the shell, and smaller and more closely set in the lower region of the shell, or vice versa, which causes air intake/release and thus air circulation in the cavity. 153. Device according to one of claims 148-152, characterized in that the needling/holes/perforations of the outer wall can be embossed/stamped in order to increase the grip of the bowl. 154. Device according to one of claims 148-153, characterized in that the bowl can have a bead/flange/etc. suitable for eating and drinking on the edge around the open side, which also serves to stabilize the bowl. 155. Device according to one of claims 148-154, characterized in that the double-walled shell can consist of one piece of material, for example by shaping and pressing the aluminum/aluminum foil(s) on a template, wherein the inner spacers - e.g. polystyrene strips/etc. - can be glued to one side of the aluminum/aluminum foil. 156. Device as a universal container, packaging, aid, e.g. for food/drinks, characterized in that raw hardened and uncooked pasta - as is usually available in prepackaged form in stores - for example made from durum wheat (semolina) etc. without other ingredients or with other ingredients such as e.g. colorings, flavorings etc., form open shells - e.g. shaped like a shell or otherwise - which are filled with candy masses, chocolate masses, ice cream masses, caramel masses and/or pressed effervescent powder etc.: particularly suitable for licking or spooning out the shell. 157. Device according to claim 156, characterized in that the candy masses, the chocolate masses, the ice cream masses, the caramel masses, pressed effervescent powder etc. can have different flavors, different additives/ingredients and also colors etc. 158. Device according to one of claims 156-157, characterized in that they can be packaged individually or multiple times, for example sealed in plastic film packaging, which can be transparent/printed/etc. 159. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that for several identical or different containers/embodiments (e.g. 17), collecting containers (e.g. 16) are provided for their storage or transport, which, for example, are shaped in their interior to match the containers/embodiments (e.g. 17) and can be closable in some way (e.g. 16a). 160. Device according to claim 159, characterized in that the collecting containers, in order to achieve greater stability and also thermal insulation, preferably consist of multi-layer materials, for example of different or of the same materials, such as single-wall or multi-wall corrugated cardboard, which can be laminated on one or both sides with smooth covering layers, such as metal foils, plastic foils, paper or other materials, each of which can be combined singly or in different ways. 161. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the closing and connecting techniques used in the device and in the collection containers provided preferably do not involve the use of adhesives which may develop toxic fumes at a certain temperature, in particular when it is warm, and may also cause problems during disposal. 162. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it or the collection containers provided can be closed in another way, for example in that one part is provided with a tab (e.g. 15a) which can be inserted through a slot (e.g. 15b) in another part and the tab is preferably folded over/folded to one side so that it locks if it is opened, or connections/closures can also be achieved by pressure/punching techniques with the aid of necessary pressure/punching devices, e.g. for manual operation, with which packaging/container parts to be connected can be pressed/punched together, for example in a hole pattern, which can be easily opened again. 163. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that (container) parts can have one or more subdivisions, so that individual chambers are created for accommodating, for example, one food each. 164. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that (container) parts can have pockets on the inside and/or outside of any shape and material - e.g. made of thin/flexible material or of solid/rigid material, single-sided or multi-sided, etc. - which serve to hold napkins, spice packets, toothpicks, eating utensils, etc. 165. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, for example, (container) parts which are held in the hand can preferably have an edge border on edges towards open sides or around open sides, which can be placed on the back of the hand when held, wherein the edge/border must be foldable accordingly, for example on folding parts. 166. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that (container) parts - whether, for example, extendible and foldable, or non-foldable, or pushable in/out etc. - of various embodiments mentioned can be sensibly joined together/combined and can lead to modifications of the basic variants or can give rise to numerous alternatives, which are preferably closable in some way. 167. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a holding base (e.g. 5) is provided with a flat base (e.g. 5a) and a recess (e.g. 5b) corresponding to the device - preferably a lower part (e.g. 2) - into which the device - preferably the lower part (e.g. 2) - can be placed. 168. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that container parts ( 21 ) - e.g. lid, side or base part - can have at least two or more folds - e.g. on opposite edges - for inserting napkins ( 22 ), leaflets, menus etc. into the fold ( 21a ), whereby a holding of those ( 22 ) is achieved. 169. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that container parts - e.g. lid, side or base part - can have detachable parts or surfaces such as playing cards, puzzle pieces, parts of a construction kit, etc., which can preferably be more easily separated by an immediately adjacent depression or recess for fixing the fingers. 170. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, if of appropriate size, it can serve the purpose of a waste container, a larger transport container, etc. 171. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be easily compressed - i.e. by hand - to a small format in a space-saving manner for transport, storage and disposal, for example by sliding or folding methods. 172. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that so-called containers made of napkin paper or kitchen roll paper (e.g. 19), outer tubes (e.g. 26), hygroscopic layers, napkins, single sheets/tears of kitchen rolls and toilet paper rolls etc. can consist of cellulose paper/cellulose cloth, tissue/tissue paper, fleece etc., for example single- or multi-layered/embossed/printed etc. 173. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that so-called container parts (e.g. 21 or 23) - lid, side, base parts -, detachable parts, cover supports/surfaces (e.g. 23a), non-foldable lower parts (e.g. 35a), leg parts, supports, folding segments (e.g. 37), reinforced sections as holding parts (e.g. 38c), edges/borderings, flat standing surfaces, base surfaces (e.g. 38a), funnels (e.g. 38b), hemispherical shapes, connected angle parts (e.g. 90-degree parts), tubular containers with lid and/or base recesses, closures e.g. B. designed as handles (e.g. 35b), pivoting angle parts that can be pushed apart/into each other (e.g. 180-degree parts), hemispherical shape, cuboid shape, holding surfaces (e.g. 46) or holding brackets/handles, (cup) bases (e.g. 47c), foldable drinking containers (e.g. 47), flat loops or flat loop bands/rings, lids with a flanged edge, inner containers - whether loose (e.g. 29) or detachable -, inner tubes (e.g. 27), supports (e.g. 32), pull-apart/foldable (angle) parts (e.g. 35 or 38), end faces (e.g. 37b), folding segments (e.g. 37), tongues (e.g. 38d), drip catcher devices - e.g. B. foldable and preferably in the shape of a funnel, cuboid or cube -, flexible containers - e.g. trapezoidal ( 45 a) -, foldable drinking cups, sacks or bags with loose or firmly connected inner sacks or bags, holding bases (e.g. 5) etc. consist, for example, of solid/rigid or thin/flexible plastic material which can be flat/smooth or e.g. partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed etc. in order e.g. to increase the grip when holding the device in the hand and the stability of the device, or that they consist, for example, of single or multi-layer paper or cardboard (e.g. machine grey cardboard, machine wood cardboard, chromoduplex cardboard GD2, chromo substitute cardboard UC2 etc.), which can be water-resistant e.g. by being plastic-coated on one or both sides; which can be thermostable, e.g. through aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides; which can be grease-proof, e.g. through glassine laminated on one or both sides; which can be airtight and watertight, e.g. through aluminum foil laminated on one or both sides with plastic film additionally laminated, and all layers together or each individual layer - i.e. single or multi-layered paper, cardboard/carton and/or the additional materials - can be flat/smooth or, for example, can be partially or fully dimpled/grooved/corrugated/patterned/punched/embossed/honeycombed/etc. in order to, for example, increase the grip when holding the device in the hand, the stability and the thermal insulation, or that they are made of other materials. 174. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it or the intended collecting containers consist of other materials which can be tasteless, odorless, drip-proof, airtight and watertight, thermostable, not bulky and lightweight. 175. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be provided with partial or full-surface perforation/fine holes in order to achieve air permeability, e.g. for dry, cold food, etc.