DE29720320U1 - Insulation made of straw and foam - Google Patents
Insulation made of straw and foamInfo
- Publication number
- DE29720320U1 DE29720320U1 DE29720320U DE29720320U DE29720320U1 DE 29720320 U1 DE29720320 U1 DE 29720320U1 DE 29720320 U DE29720320 U DE 29720320U DE 29720320 U DE29720320 U DE 29720320U DE 29720320 U1 DE29720320 U1 DE 29720320U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- foam
- fibers
- insulating material
- material according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000078856 Prunus padus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/16—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0085—Use of fibrous compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
·< t ·< t
• 4• 4
Erfinder:Inventor:
Günther, Eggert; Ebereschenweg 1, 18209 Bad DoberanGünther, Eggert; Ebereschenweg 1, 18209 Bad Doberan
Kirschbaum, Hans-Georg; Kasper-Moehme-Weg 1,18055 RostockKirschbaum, Hans-Georg; Kasper-Moehme-Weg 1,18055 Rostock
Moeck, Eckard; Ziolkowskistr. 8a, 18059 RostockMoeck, Eckard; Ziolkowskistr. 8a, 18059 Rostock
Rink, Holger; Mühlenstr. 3; 18546 SaßnitzRink, Holger; Mühlenstr. 3; 18546 Sassnitz
Scheper, Bernd; Danziger Str. 6; 49413 DinklageScheper, Bernd; Danziger Str. 6; 49413 Dinklage
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Dämmstoff aus geschäumtem Kunststoff mit einem hohen Anteil an Stroh oder anderen pflanzlichen Fasern mit besonderen wärmedämmenden Eigenschaften in unterschiedlichen Anwendungsformen, beispielsweise als Dämmplatte oder als Ortdämmstoff.The subject of the invention is an insulating material made of foamed plastic with a high proportion of straw or other plant fibers with special thermal insulation properties in different application forms, for example as an insulating board or as an on-site insulation material.
Die Erfindung beinhaltet die homogene Einlagerung von gemahlenem oder auf andere Weise zerkleinertem Stroh oder anderen pflanzlichen Fasern mit besonderen wärmedämmenden Eigenschaften in die Schaumstruktur eines Kunststoffes, so daß bei nur geringfügiger Änderung der Dämmeigenschaften gegenüber dem geschäumten reinen Kunststoff die Festigkeit des ausgehärteten Produkts erhöht und gleichzeitig eine Schimmelbildung an den Fasern bzw. eine biologische Zersetzung auf andere Weise verhindert wird.The invention involves the homogeneous incorporation of ground or otherwise shredded straw or other plant fibers with special heat-insulating properties into the foam structure of a plastic, so that with only a slight change in the insulating properties compared to the foamed pure plastic, the strength of the cured product is increased and at the same time mold formation on the fibers or biological decomposition is prevented in another way.
Der Dämmstoff wird nachstehend an einem möglichen Beispiel beschrieben:
Bei Verwendung eines Polyurethanschaum-Dämmstoffs wird gemahlenes Stroh maschinell in
das vorbereitete flüssige PU-System eingebracht. Innerhalb der Reaktionszeit des PU-Systems
erfolgt die Austragung auf ein laufendes Band. Das laufende Gut kann beidseitig mit
unterschiedlichen flexiblen Materialien kaschiert werden, indem das Gut zusammen mit der
Kaschierung durch auf Höhe eingestellte Walzen geführt wird. Die vollständige Aushärtung
erfolgt nach dem WalzendurchlaufThe insulation material is described below using a possible example:
When using a polyurethane foam insulation material, ground straw is mechanically introduced into the prepared liquid PU system. The material is discharged onto a moving belt within the reaction time of the PU system. The moving material can be laminated on both sides with different flexible materials by guiding the material together with the lamination through rollers set to the right height. Complete curing takes place after the rollers have passed through it.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720320U DE29720320U1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 1997-11-17 | Insulation made of straw and foam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720320U DE29720320U1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 1997-11-17 | Insulation made of straw and foam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29720320U1 true DE29720320U1 (en) | 1998-03-12 |
Family
ID=8048704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29720320U Expired - Lifetime DE29720320U1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 1997-11-17 | Insulation made of straw and foam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29720320U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3461801A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-03 | Daw Se | Method for the preparation of plant fibre insulation materials for injected or poured in insulation |
-
1997
- 1997-11-17 DE DE29720320U patent/DE29720320U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3461801A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-03 | Daw Se | Method for the preparation of plant fibre insulation materials for injected or poured in insulation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980423 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20010801 |