DE29718545U1 - Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit - Google Patents
Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unitInfo
- Publication number
- DE29718545U1 DE29718545U1 DE29718545U DE29718545U DE29718545U1 DE 29718545 U1 DE29718545 U1 DE 29718545U1 DE 29718545 U DE29718545 U DE 29718545U DE 29718545 U DE29718545 U DE 29718545U DE 29718545 U1 DE29718545 U1 DE 29718545U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- unit
- motor vehicle
- heat
- power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K25/00—Auxiliary drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
- B62D63/02—Motor vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D10/00—District heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/16—Waste heat
- F24D2200/26—Internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/17—District heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
Description
Aufrüstungsaggregat zur Funktionserweiterung eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit Verbrennungsmotor zur Kraft-Wärmekoppelung und zum Blockheizkraftwerk.Upgrade unit for expanding the functionality of a motor vehicle with a combustion engine for combined heat and power generation and for a cogeneration plant.
Es handelt sich um die technische Umwidmung von Kraftfahrzeugen jeder Art mit Verbrennungsmotoren (insbesondere landwirtschaftliche Maschinen wie Traktoren, Mähdrescher und Häcksler) durch Anbau bzw. Hinzufügung von Zusatzaggregaten und Leitungen an ihre Antriebs- und Betriebssysteme zur Nutzung des warmen Kühlwassers und für die Erzeugung elektrischer Energie.It involves the technical conversion of motor vehicles of all kinds with combustion engines (in particular agricultural machines such as tractors, combine harvesters and shredders) by attaching or adding additional units and lines to their drive and operating systems to use the warm cooling water and to generate electrical energy.
Durch Einbringen und Einparken der Automobile in einen stationären Container, wird aus einem mobilen Zustand ein stationärer Zustand, der den Einsatz und den Verwendungszweck der Maschine ändert. Der stationäre Verwendungszweck wird jederzeit wenn notwendig wieder in einen mobilen Verwendungszweck zurückgeführt, indem das Automobil den Container verläßt.By bringing and parking the automobiles in a stationary container, a mobile state becomes a stationary state, which changes the use and purpose of the machine. The stationary purpose can be returned to a mobile purpose at any time if necessary by leaving the automobile in the container.
Mit vier Koppelungssystemen wird das stationär eingesetzte Automobil mit Aggregaten verbunden, die im Park-Container installiert sind. Es handelt sich dabeiFour coupling systems connect the stationary vehicle to units that are installed in the parking container. These are
a) um die Koppelung von Antriebsenergie des Automobilmotors mit einem Stromgenerator, der elektrische Energie für externe Anwendungen erzeugt, b) um die Koppelung des Motorkühlsystems mit einem Wärmetauscher, der Wärme an einen Sekundärkreislauf für externe Verwendung abgibt, c) um die Koppelung der Brennstoffversorgung und des Einspeisungsmanagements des Verbrennungsmotors mit einem externen Tank- bzw. Zuleitungssystem, d) um eine Koppelung das Abgassystems des Automobils mit einem stationären Reinigungs-, Entgiftungs- und Filtersystem.a) the coupling of the driving energy of the automobile engine with a power generator, which generates electrical energy for external applications, b) the coupling of the engine cooling system with a heat exchanger, which releases heat to a secondary circuit for external use, c) the coupling of the fuel supply and feed management of the combustion engine with an external tank or supply system, d) the coupling of the exhaust system of the automobile with a stationary cleaning, detoxification and filter system.
Die Wirkungsveränderung des Automobils ist gewerblich anwendbar.The change in the effect of the automobile is commercially applicable.
Die Gebrauchsmusterfähigkeit nach § 1 Abs. 1 GbmG ist gegeben durch die technischen Veränderungen an den originalen Maschinen und durch Zusatzeinrichtungen, die den Verwendungszweck verändern und erweitern sowie durch die gewerbliche Anwendbarkeit. Außerdem geht die beabsichtigte Anwendung der Systemteile, insbesondere solche, die eine Anpassung des im Kraftfahrzeug integrierten Verbrennungsmotors betreffen, über den Stand der Technik hinaus.The utility model capability according to Section 1 Paragraph 1 GbmG is given by the technical modifications to the original machines and by additional devices that change and expand the intended use, as well as by the commercial applicability. In addition, the intended use of the system parts, in particular those that relate to an adaptation of the combustion engine integrated in the motor vehicle, goes beyond the state of the art.
Das Aufrüstungsaggregat (Container und Ausrüstung) funktioniert in folgender Weise: The upgrade unit (container and equipment) works as follows:
Der Verbrennungsmotor (M) des Kraftfahrzeuges wird im stationären Zustand nicht zur Fortbewegung genutzt, sondern zur Erzeugung von kinetischer Energie und ihre Verwandlung in elektrische Energie sowie zur Erzeugung von Wärme für unterschiedliche Zwecke.In a stationary state, the internal combustion engine (M) of the motor vehicle is not used for propulsion, but for generating kinetic energy and converting it into electrical energy as well as for generating heat for various purposes.
Das Kraftfahrzeug wird zu diesem Zweck in einen Stahl- oder Kunststoffcontainer (C)
verbracht und darin manuell oder automatisch mit den im Container installierten Aggregaten
und Vorrichtungen verbunden. Der Container ist feuerhemmend und schalldicht verschließbar. Im Boden des Containers ist eine Auffangwanne für Betriebsstoffe
und sonstige Flüssigkeiten, versehen mit einer Ablassvorrichtung angebracht (1).
Ein Wärmetauscher (W) verbindet den Primärkreislauf (Verbrennungsmotor) mit dem Sekundärkreislauf zur Wärmeauskoppelung (externe Wärmenutzung).For this purpose, the motor vehicle is placed in a steel or plastic container (C) and is connected manually or automatically to the units and devices installed in the container. The container is fire-retardant and can be sealed soundproof. A collecting tray for operating materials and other liquids, equipped with a drainage device (1), is installed in the base of the container.
A heat exchanger (W) connects the primary circuit (combustion engine) with the secondary circuit for heat extraction (external heat utilization).
Ein Stromgenerator (S) verwandelt die Antriebsenergie des Kfz-Motors in elektrische Energie zur externen Nutzung.A power generator (S) converts the driving energy of the vehicle engine into electrical energy for external use.
Ein Abgaskatalysator (K) stellt die Verbindung zwischen dem Abgassystem des Kraftfahrzeugs und der externen Abgasableitung her.An exhaust catalytic converter (K) establishes the connection between the exhaust system of the motor vehicle and the external exhaust gas discharge.
Anschlußmodule im ContainerConnection modules in the container
Anschlußmodul, mit dem eine mechanische oder hydraulische Kraftübertragung vom Antriebsmotor des Kraftfahrzeugs, insbesondere eines landwirtschaftlichen Gerätes auf einen Stromgenerator erfolgt, nebst anschließbarer und entfernbarer Hydraulikleitungen bzw. mechanischer Getriebesysteme oder -wellen(2).Connection module with which a mechanical or hydraulic power transmission from the drive engine of the motor vehicle, in particular of an agricultural device, to a power generator takes place, together with connectable and removable hydraulic lines or mechanical transmission systems or shafts(2).
• Anschlußmodul, mit dem das Abgassystem des Verbrennungsmotors mit einem im Container enthaltenen katalytischen Abgasreinigungssystem verbunden wird, nebst einer Leitung (3).• Connection module with which the exhaust system of the combustion engine is connected to a catalytic exhaust gas purification system contained in the container, together with a line (3).
• Anschlußmodul, mit dem flüssige oder gasförmige Treibstoffe (T) dem Vergaserbzw, dem Krafteinspritzsystem des Antriebsmotor zugeführt werden, nebst einer Anschlußleitung. Das Anschlußmodul enthält eine Steuerungseinheit zur Treibstoffregelung für eine konstante Drehzahlhaltung des Antriebsmotors unter unterschiedlichen Lastbedingungen(4).• Connection module with which liquid or gaseous fuels (T) are supplied to the carburetor or the fuel injection system of the drive engine, together with a connection line. The connection module contains a control unit for fuel regulation for maintaining a constant speed of the drive engine under different load conditions (4).
• Anschlußmodul zur Auskoppelung der Verbrennungs- und Reibungswärme aus der Maschinenkühlung, nebst einem Wasseranschluss zwischen Maschine und Wärmetauscher (5). Das Modul umfasst alle wäremeführenden Teile der Maschine, also auch die Abgasführung oder die Ölwanne. Über den Wärmetauscher (W) wird das Warmwasser der externen Verwendung zugeführt.• Connection module for extracting the combustion and friction heat from the machine cooling system, together with a water connection between the machine and the heat exchanger (5). The module includes all heat-conducting parts of the machine, including the exhaust gas duct and the oil pan. The hot water is supplied for external use via the heat exchanger (W).
Die verschiedenen vier Anschlußmodule können auch in einem einzigen Modul integriert sein, das über eine Multifunktionsvorrichtung alle Verbindungen und Funktionen zwischen Antriebsmotor bzw. Kühlsystem und den „Abnehmersystemen" herstellt. The four different connection modules can also be integrated into a single module, which uses a multifunctional device to establish all connections and functions between the drive motor or cooling system and the "consumer systems".
SteuerungseinheitenControl units
• Eine Steuerungseinheit regelt die Energiezufuhr zum Antriebsmotor elektroseitig. Die Einheit wird angesprochen über eine direkte Bedarfssteuerung für den Eigenbedarf (Inselsteuerung). Es ist aber auch eine externe Steuerungseinheit integriert, damit z.B. das abnehmende Energieunternehmen mittels Signalgebung durch externe Steuerungsbefehle (Netzparallelsteuerung) die Betriebskonfiguration beeinflussen kann. Die Steuerungseinheit regelt den konstanten Drehzahlbereich unter unterschiedlichen Lastanforderungen (6).• A control unit regulates the energy supply to the drive motor on the electrical side. The unit is addressed via a direct demand control for the unit's own needs (island control). However, an external control unit is also integrated so that, for example, the energy company receiving the power can influence the operating configuration by signaling through external control commands (grid parallel control). The control unit regulates the constant speed range under different load requirements (6).
• Eine Steuerungseinheit regelt die Energiezufuhr wärmelastabhängig und sie wird angesprochen durch eine direkte Bedarfssteuerung analog zum Wärmeeigenbedarf. Die Steuerungseinheit regelt den konstanten Drehzahlbereich unter unterschiedlichen Wärmeanforderungen(7).• A control unit regulates the energy supply depending on the heat load and is addressed by a direct demand control analogous to the heat requirement. The control unit regulates the constant speed range under different heat requirements (7).
Die Steuerungseinheiten können zu einer einzigen Einheit zusammengefaßt werden.The control units can be combined into a single unit.
MeßeinrichtungenMeasuring devices
• Integrierte Meßeinrichtung (Z) zur elektrischen Energieeinspeisung in das Eigennetz und das Fremdnetz sowie zur Messung der Energieabnahme aus dem• Integrated measuring device (Z) for feeding electrical energy into the own network and the external network as well as for measuring the energy consumption from the
Fremdnetz. Ergänzt wird die Meßeinrichtung durch Datenaufnahme über Aggregatleistungsdaten und die Wärmeenergieeinspeisung in das Eigennetz.External network. The measuring device is supplemented by data recording on unit performance data and the heat energy feed into the internal network.
Der Vorteil des Aufrüstungsaggregates liegt darin, daß durch eine möglichst vollständige Ausnutzung der eingesetzten Energieträger und des Kraftfahrzeugs seine Effizienz bezüglich Wirkungs- und Ausnutzungsgrad gesteigert wird. Dies gilt insbesondere für landwirtschaftliche Maschinen.The advantage of the upgrade unit is that its efficiency in terms of effectiveness and utilization is increased by making the most complete possible use of the energy sources used and the motor vehicle. This applies in particular to agricultural machines.
Die Maschine wird zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie (E) und Wärme (W) durch Verwendung von konventionellen, aber auch durch Verwendung von erneuerbaren Energierohstoffen (Rapsöl, Biomasse-Methangas) mittels des Aufrüstungsaggregates eingesetzt. Durch eine hochgradige Wärmeadsorption und -übertragung in ein Eigenbedarfsnetz des Anwenders wird eine erhebliche Steigerung des Wirkungsgrades bei der Ausnutzung der Energieträger bzw. der Maschine erreicht. Substitution konventioneller Energieträger, insbesondere im landwirtschaftlichen Betrieb und im Wohnbereich wird erreicht und damit ein feststellbarer Umwelt- und Ressourceneinspar und -schutzeffekt.The machine is used to generate electrical energy (E) and heat (W) by using conventional, but also renewable energy resources (rapeseed oil, biomass methane gas) using the upgrade unit. A high degree of heat adsorption and transfer into the user's own network results in a significant increase in the efficiency of the use of the energy sources or the machine. Substitution of conventional energy sources, particularly in agricultural operations and in the residential sector, is achieved, thus achieving a noticeable environmental and resource saving and protection effect.
Durch eine Anlage zur Abgaskatalysation und -reinigung wird ein erheblicher Beitrag zum Umweltschutz im Sinne der Senkung von CO2-Einträgen in die Luft erreicht. Die Wärmeenergie ist für vielfältige, unterschiedliche Zwecke einsetzbar.A system for exhaust gas catalysis and purification makes a significant contribution to environmental protection in terms of reducing CO2 emissions into the air. The thermal energy can be used for a wide range of different purposes.
Durch die Verbindung des Aggregates mit einem externen Energieabnehmer im Sinne des Netzparallelbetriebes wird die „Stromqualität" für den Eigenbedarf wie auch für die Netzeinspeisung gesichert. Gleichzeitig kann der externe Energieabnehmer auf ein kostengünstiges und umweltfreundliches, dezentral arbeitendes und flexibles Energieerzeugungsverfahren zurückgreifen.By connecting the unit to an external energy consumer in the sense of parallel operation with the grid, the "power quality" is ensured for the unit's own needs as well as for feeding into the grid. At the same time, the external energy consumer can use a cost-effective and environmentally friendly, decentralized and flexible energy generation process.
Claims (1)
oder -büchsen zur Auskoppelung kinetischer Energie und
Wärmeenergie aus dem Automobil-Antriebssystem,a) mechanical or hydraulic adapters with connection valves
or cans for the extraction of kinetic energy and
Thermal energy from the automotive drive system,
oder indirekter (Hydraulikpumpe/Hydraulikantrieb) Maschinenankoppelung, b) Power generator with direct (PTO, automotive transmission connection)
or indirect (hydraulic pump/hydraulic drive) machine coupling,
einer Zuflußsteuerungseinheit und externem Tankanschluß, d) Adapter with valve or socket for the fuel supply line including
a flow control unit and external tank connection,
ereinheite) electrical/electronic/mechanical control unit for engine speed and engine power, internal and external controls
unit
zähler) sowie für die elektrische Leistung bei Lieferung in eigenef) Measuring device for heat output and delivery (calories
meter) and for the electrical power when delivered to your own
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29718545U DE29718545U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-10-14 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29704325 | 1997-02-26 | ||
DE29718545U DE29718545U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-10-14 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29718545U1 true DE29718545U1 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
Family
ID=8037234
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29714867U Expired - Lifetime DE29714867U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-20 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant |
DE29718545U Expired - Lifetime DE29718545U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-10-14 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29714867U Expired - Lifetime DE29714867U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-20 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE29714867U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131278A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-16 | En O Trak System Gmbh | Decoupling mobile vehicle useful heat when stationary involves heat exchanger in series or parallel to vehicle cooler to serve as emergency cooler or heat provider under thermostat control. |
EP1281856A1 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-05 | ELZET ELEKTROTECHNIK GmbH | Process for producing electrical energy |
DE102011112345A1 (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2013-03-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Electric vehicle, motor vehicle, recording device and method for operating the electric vehicle |
DE102012017194A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-05-15 | Frank Truckenmüller | Vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle, has fuel cell block comprising heat storage unit with heat accumulator in form of removable module, where heat accumulator is connected with heat exchanger |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008021879A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Kinshofer, Alfred, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Device for use with vehicle for heating or power supply of building, is provided with coolant circuit of hybrid drive, particularly cooling fluid circuit of internal combustion engine or electric generator |
ITBO20130188A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-27 | Francesco Maria Vespasiani | DEVICE FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ASSISTANCE OR EMERGENCY ENERGY FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS WITH THE USE OF VEHICLES |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9302802U1 (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1993-06-09 | Fleischmann, Robert, Dr.rer.nat., 8752 Laufach | Energy converter with thermal machine and heat storage system |
DE9302880U1 (en) | 1993-02-27 | 1993-04-15 | Schäfertöns, Jörn-Henrich, 3300 Braunschweig | Mobile unit for simultaneous generation of electricity and heat |
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 DE DE29714867U patent/DE29714867U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-14 DE DE29718545U patent/DE29718545U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131278A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-16 | En O Trak System Gmbh | Decoupling mobile vehicle useful heat when stationary involves heat exchanger in series or parallel to vehicle cooler to serve as emergency cooler or heat provider under thermostat control. |
EP1281856A1 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-05 | ELZET ELEKTROTECHNIK GmbH | Process for producing electrical energy |
DE10138181A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-27 | Elzet Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Process for generating electric current |
DE102011112345A1 (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2013-03-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Electric vehicle, motor vehicle, recording device and method for operating the electric vehicle |
DE102012017194A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-05-15 | Frank Truckenmüller | Vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle, has fuel cell block comprising heat storage unit with heat accumulator in form of removable module, where heat accumulator is connected with heat exchanger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29714867U1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980520 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20010322 |
|
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20040501 |