DE29521945U1 - Transportable, electronic football goal with built-in light barrier grid for exact measurement and evaluation of the placement of a shot ball, using a computer and point display - Google Patents
Transportable, electronic football goal with built-in light barrier grid for exact measurement and evaluation of the placement of a shot ball, using a computer and point displayInfo
- Publication number
- DE29521945U1 DE29521945U1 DE29521945U DE29521945U DE29521945U1 DE 29521945 U1 DE29521945 U1 DE 29521945U1 DE 29521945 U DE29521945 U DE 29521945U DE 29521945 U DE29521945 U DE 29521945U DE 29521945 U1 DE29521945 U1 DE 29521945U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- light barrier
- light
- goal
- computer
- frame according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 101100240595 Mus musculus Nipal4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B63/00—Targets or goals for ball games
- A63B63/004—Goals of the type used for football, handball, hockey or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/20—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using multiple transmitters or receivers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0037—Tracking a path or terminating locations on a target surface or at impact on the ground
- A63B2024/0043—Systems for locating the point of impact on a specific surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/805—Optical or opto-electronic sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B63/00—Targets or goals for ball games
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung, welche es ermöglicht, daß ein auf ein Fußballtor geschossener Ball, in Bezug auf seine Placierung, exakt gemessen und bewertet werden kann.The invention relates to a device which enables a ball shot at a soccer goal to be precisely measured and evaluated in relation to its placement.
Es ist bekannt, daß Fußballtore von speziell trainierten Torleuten gehütet werden, um Torschüsse zu verhindern oder abzuwehren.It is well known that football goals are guarded by specially trained goalkeepers to prevent or block shots on goal.
Dies gilt in 1. Linie beim Elfmeter-Schießen, wo besonders gut placierte Schüsse den Beifall der Zuschauer finden und für den Torhüter unerreichbar sind.This applies primarily to penalty shootouts, where particularly well-placed shots are applauded by the spectators and are out of reach of the goalkeeper.
Elfmeter-Wettbewerbe zu vollkommen gleichen Bedingungen für jeden Elfmeter-Schützen können nicht ausgetragen werden, da das Ergebnis jeweils von der Fähigkeit bzw. tatsächlichen Reaktion des Torhüters abhängig ist.Penalty competitions under completely equal conditions for each penalty taker cannot be held because the result depends on the ability or actual reaction of the goalkeeper.
So tritt eine Verzerrung eines derartigen Wettbewerbes bereits dadurch ein, daß ein Torhüter einen gut placierten Schuß mit einer großartigen Parade abwehrt, andererseits aber einen schlecht placierten Ball passieren läßt, da er aus irgendwelchen Gründen nicht oder zu spät reagiert.A distortion of such a competition occurs when a goalkeeper blocks a well-placed shot with a great save, but on the other hand lets a poorly placed ball pass because he does not react or reacts too late for some reason.
Aus diesem Grunde können derartige Wettbewerbe nicht ausgetragen werden, da gleiche Wettbewerbsbedingungen für jeden Schützen nicht vorliegen.For this reason, such competitions cannot be held because equal competitive conditions do not exist for every shooter.
Ziel der Erfindung ist es, für jeden Schützen gleiche und in jedem Falle neutrale Bedingungen zu schaffen, die nicht von menschlichen Fehlleistungen oder Fehleinschätzungen beeinträchtigt sind.The aim of the invention is to create equal and in any case neutral conditions for every shooter, which are not affected by human errors or misjudgments.
Jürgen Aringer, Am Marmorbruch 1, 82478 MittenwaldJürgen Aringer, Am Marmorbruch 1, 82478 Mittenwald
aufgeführten Merkmale vollkommen gelöst.listed features are completely solved.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß für jeden Schützen absolut gleiche Bedingungen geschaffen werden und daß menschliches Versagen oder Fehleinschätzungen absolut ausgeschlossen sind.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular that absolutely equal conditions are created for every shooter and that human error or misjudgment are absolutely excluded.
Darüberhinaus werden durch die unbestechliche Elektronik absolute neutrale Ergebnisse erzielt und Parteien-Einnahme ist ausgeschlossen.In addition, the incorruptible electronics achieve absolutely neutral results and partisanship is excluded.
Durch die Erfindung wird es in Zukunft möglich, . neue sportliche Wettbewerbe auszutragen. Ebenso ist es nun möglich, sportliche Leistungen realistisch zu messen, ohne daß sie unterschiedlichen menschlichen Bewertungen unterliegen.The invention will make it possible to hold new sporting competitions in the future. It is also now possible to measure sporting performance realistically without it being subject to different human evaluations.
Die wirtschaftliche Verwertbarkeit dieser Erfindung bezieht sich nicht nur auf die bundesweit organisierten Fußballvereine, sondern eröffnet neue Möglichkeiten im Freizeitsport und allgemeinem Freizeitwesen. . -The economic viability of this invention does not only apply to the nationally organized football clubs, but also opens up new possibilities in recreational sports and general leisure activities. . -
Druch eine transportable Ausführung und schnellen und einfachen Bedienungsmöglichkeiten ist ein ■ Einsatz überall und jederzeit möglich. ..·""■"Thanks to its portable design and quick and easy operation, it can be used anywhere and at any time. ..·""■"
Nachfolgend Beschreibung und Zeichnungen über den Aufbau und die Wirkungsweise der Erfindung:Below is a description and drawings of the structure and mode of operation of the invention:
1. Das Tor ist aus Aluminium gefertigt und besteht aus:1. The gate is made of aluminum and consists of:
a) 2 runden Seitenpfosten (x) 130 mm 0a) 2 round side posts (x) 130 mm 0
b) 1 runden Querbalken (y) 130 mm 0b) 1 round crossbeam (y) 130 mm 0
Jürgen Aringer, 82478· röif&£n,w5Jiel·, -Äm,jA&Ä&Q Jürgen Aringer, 82478· röif&£n,w5Jiel·, -Äm,jA&Ä&Q
c) 1 Bodenschwelle (z), quadratisch 140 mmc) 1 threshold (z), square 140 mm
d) 1 Lichtschrankenrahmen (I)d) 1 light barrier frame (I)
e) 2 Verbindungsstege (&ngr;)e) 2 connecting bridges (&ngr;)
' f) 2 Torrahmenhalterungen (£) (f)
; ■ · g) 1 Torwand (t)
: siehe Abb. 1' f) 2 goal frame brackets (£) (f) ; ■ · g) 1 goal wall (t)
: see Fig. 1
2. Am Lichtschrankenrahmen sind horizontal und . ■·. ■■·■■.- . . . 2. On the light barrier frame there are horizontal and . ■·. ■■·■■.- . . .
: vertikal Lichtschranken angeordnet, die vorgegebene, verschiedene Wertigkeiten (= Punktzahlen) aufweisen, die im Rechner programmiert sind. Abb.: vertically arranged light barriers that have predetermined, different values (= points) that are programmed into the computer. Fig.
3. Der Lichtschrankenrahmen (I) ist im Torrahmen (x,y,z) integriert und korrespondiert zwischen3. The light barrier frame (I) is integrated in the gate frame (x,y,z) and corresponds between
.. Lichtschrankensender und -empfänger, durch runde Öffnungen die an den entsprechenden Stellen des äußeren Torrahmens (x,y,z) angebracht sind. Abb.2.. light barrier transmitter and receiver, through round openings located at the corresponding points on the outer gate frame (x,y,z). Fig.2
4. Ein Mittelteil des Fußballtores wird durch eine Torwand (t) abgedeckt, so daß hier kein Ball durchgeschossen werden kann.4. A middle part of the soccer goal is covered by a goal wall (t) so that no ball can be shot through it.
Abb. 2Fig. 2
: 5. Die Flächen an denen horizontale und vertikale ": 5. The surfaces where horizontal and vertical "
'■- '"■■ ■■■■■■■ ■ ■ ■ · ' ''■- '"■■ ■■■■■■■ ■ ■ ■ · ' '
"Lichtschranken angebracht sind (R) werden raster-"Light barriers are installed (R) are raster
,'.",: .;; mäßig erfasst, die restliche'Fläche wird nur von ";;:■ den horizontalen Lichtschranken erfasst. ■' ,'.", : .; ; moderately covered, the remaining area is only covered by the horizontal light barriers. ■'
:-:H'i Abb. 2,.; _ .-■-.■_" :- : H'i Fig. 2,. ; _ .-■-.■_"
6^ Sämtliche Lichtschranken sind_ im Rechner pro- -':^&Lgr;':- grammiert, welcher beir Durchschuß des Balles den / .Vv:" Schnittpunkt der unterbrochenen Lichtschranken ';..■■■-·■ registriert und die erzielten Punktzahlen addiert und über eine numerische Anzeigentafel6^ All light barriers are programmed in the computer, which registers the point of intersection of the interrupted light barriers when the ball is shot through and adds up the points achieved and displays them on a numerical display board.
. t . t
anzeigt.displays.
Jürgen Aringer, AmJürgen Aringer, Am
-4--4-
Die Wertigkeit der Lichtschranken ist so festgelegt, daß sie in den Bereichen höher sind, die für den Torhüter schwerer zu erreichen sind. (Abb.2) Dies betrifft die Bereiche, je näher der Ball zum ,. Seitenpfosten oder dem Querbalken placiert ist. Die Höchstwertung wird im Tordreieck erreicht, da Elfmeter-Schüsse hier für den Torwart unerreichbar sind. .'''-.I.'The value of the light barriers is set so that they are higher in the areas that are harder for the goalkeeper to reach. (Fig. 2) This applies to the areas the closer the ball is placed to the side post or crossbar. The highest value is achieved in the goal triangle, since penalty shots are out of reach for the goalkeeper here. .'''-.I.'
,n Die Verwertbarkeit der Erfindung wird dadurch untermauert. Die technische Lösung des Problems verursacht keine Verschiebung der Realität., n The usability of the invention is thereby underlined. The technical solution to the problem does not cause any shift in reality.
::■■■■:/■::■■■■:/■
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29521945U DE29521945U1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-03-10 | Transportable, electronic football goal with built-in light barrier grid for exact measurement and evaluation of the placement of a shot ball, using a computer and point display |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1995108742 DE19508742A1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-03-10 | Football practice goal mouth with ball detector sensors |
DE29521945U DE29521945U1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-03-10 | Transportable, electronic football goal with built-in light barrier grid for exact measurement and evaluation of the placement of a shot ball, using a computer and point display |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29521945U1 true DE29521945U1 (en) | 1999-07-22 |
Family
ID=26013266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29521945U Expired - Lifetime DE29521945U1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-03-10 | Transportable, electronic football goal with built-in light barrier grid for exact measurement and evaluation of the placement of a shot ball, using a computer and point display |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29521945U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004026411A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Cruciani, Gabriele | Goal detection equipment for football |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2051386A1 (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1972-04-27 | Rudat, Otto; Hanke, Herbert; 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Method for the automatic detection of hits in sports games |
FR2446465A1 (en) | 1979-01-10 | 1980-08-08 | Lesueur Jacques | Training equipment for football goal shooting - has various shaped fixed or movable targets in goal mouth with phosphorescent inserts for night training |
DE4023359A1 (en) | 1990-07-23 | 1992-01-30 | Herbert Koepplinger | Aim testing device esp. for ball throwing - uses distributed sensors on target to register when hit |
-
1995
- 1995-03-10 DE DE29521945U patent/DE29521945U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2051386A1 (en) | 1970-10-20 | 1972-04-27 | Rudat, Otto; Hanke, Herbert; 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Method for the automatic detection of hits in sports games |
FR2446465A1 (en) | 1979-01-10 | 1980-08-08 | Lesueur Jacques | Training equipment for football goal shooting - has various shaped fixed or movable targets in goal mouth with phosphorescent inserts for night training |
DE4023359A1 (en) | 1990-07-23 | 1992-01-30 | Herbert Koepplinger | Aim testing device esp. for ball throwing - uses distributed sensors on target to register when hit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004026411A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Cruciani, Gabriele | Goal detection equipment for football |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19990902 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20000222 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20020425 |
|
R021 | Search request validly filed |
Effective date: 20030730 |
|
R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 20030923 |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20031023 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right |