DE2921944A1 - Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks - Google Patents

Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks

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Publication number
DE2921944A1
DE2921944A1 DE19792921944 DE2921944A DE2921944A1 DE 2921944 A1 DE2921944 A1 DE 2921944A1 DE 19792921944 DE19792921944 DE 19792921944 DE 2921944 A DE2921944 A DE 2921944A DE 2921944 A1 DE2921944 A1 DE 2921944A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nuclear power
power plant
cooling water
subdivided
compartments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19792921944
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Josef Marx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19792921944 priority Critical patent/DE2921944A1/en
Publication of DE2921944A1 publication Critical patent/DE2921944A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C13/00—Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

Protective shell built around a complete nuclear power station is subdivided into compartments to collect radioactive leakage, consisting of either atomic radiation, radioactive gas leaks or radioactive cooling water leaks. The shell can be constructed from concrete, glass concrete or metal. The shell facilitates the wider application of nuclear power.

Description

Zusätzlicher SCHUTZMANTEL Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein zusätzlicher, ausreichend schützender Mantel als Bauwerk zur Verhinderung von aus Atmomkraftwerken in die umgebende freie Natur entweichenden: a) Atomstrahl verseuchtem Gas b) Atomstrahlen c) Atomstrahlen verseuchtem Kühlwasser.ADDITIONAL PROTECTIVE COAT The invention relates to an additional, Sufficiently protective coat as a structure to prevent from atmospheric power plants escaping into the surrounding nature: a) atomic beam contaminated gas b) atomic beams c) Cooling water contaminated with atomic radiation.

Im Hinblick darauf, daß bisher wissenschaftlich und technisch nicht mit letzter Konsequenz voraussetzbar ist, ob Atomkraftwerke wirklich restlosen Schutz gegen die unter a), b) und c) bezeichneten Gefahrenmöglichkeiten gewährleisten, wird vorgeschlagen, als umkompliziert technisch sicher einen zusätzlichen Schutzmantel - nach beigefügter Ideenskizze als Überbau des Atomkraftwerkes - anzuordnen.In view of the fact that so far not scientifically and technically Ultimately, it can be assumed that nuclear power plants really have complete protection to ensure against the risks described under a), b) and c), it is suggested that an additional protective jacket is technically safe as uncomplicated - to be arranged as a superstructure of the nuclear power plant according to the attached sketch.

Es werden nach dieser Ideenskizze nicht nur Räume zur Erfassung und Absperrung der lebensbedrohenden Naturkräfte eingeplant sondern auch Räume, die zum unbedrohten Einsatz des Personals, zur Abwehr und Beseitigung der atomar-chemischen Stoffe sowie auch zur Montage der dazu erforderlichen Maschinen und Geräte.According to this sketch of the idea, there are not only spaces for recording and Blocking off the life-threatening natural forces but also rooms that for the safe use of the personnel, for the defense and elimination of the atomic-chemical Materials as well as for the assembly of the necessary machines and devices.

Die im Notfall zu nutzenden Zugänge - Stufen oder Sprossen -sind vorsorglich an der Außenwand anzubringen.The entrances to be used in an emergency - steps or rungs - are a precautionary measure to be attached to the outside wall.

Ein Aufzug ist ebenfalls außen geplant, falls sich durch Verwirklichung des Systems MöglichkeitEn ergeben sollten, in Einsatzräumen die Gase oder Kühlwässer in geeignete Transportgefäße zu konzentrieren und abzutransportieren.An elevator is also planned outside, in case by accomplishing The system should be able to use the gases or cooling water in the operational areas to be concentrated in suitable transport containers and transported away.

Bei der Ausführung des Systems sind Gestaltung, Ausführung, Dimensionierung, Beschaffenheit, Leistungsfähigkeit sowohl des Schutzmantels, der Räume, Mechanismen und erforderlichen Geräte nach neuesten, technischen, chemischen, physikalischen und elektronischen Erkenntnissen zu bestimmen.When executing the system, the design, execution, dimensioning, Condition, efficiency of both the protective jacket, the rooms, mechanisms and necessary equipment according to the latest, technical, chemical, physical and electronic knowledge.

Durch Verwirklichung des zusätzlichen Schutzmantels könnten die Widerstände, Abneigungen und Ängste gegenüber der Atom-Eergie-Erzeugung behoben werden.By implementing the additional protective jacket, the resistances, Dislikes and fears towards nuclear power generation are removed.

In der Zeichnung ist der Schutzmantel als verschieden ausführbare - der äußeren Form des Atom-Umwandlungswerkes anzupassenden - Gestaltungsform dargestellt: Fig. A ist ein Schnitt, der das System zur Ummantelung eines üblichen Atomkraftwerkes und die Gliederung der geplanten Räume zur Erfassung, Kontrolle und Abwehr von ausgebrochenen Atomstrahlen, Gasen und Kühlwasser zeigt.In the drawing, the protective jacket can be implemented in different ways - to be adapted to the outer shape of the atomic transformation - design form shown: Fig. A is a sectional view showing the system for sheathing a common nuclear power plant and the structure of the planned rooms for the recording, control and defense of breakouts Shows atomic rays, gases and cooling water.

Ein zu diesen Leistungen erforderlicher Aufzug und Aufstieg ist ebenfalls schematisch dargestellt. An elevator and ascent required for these services is also shown schematically.

Das Schutzmantel-System kann in Anpassung und Ergänzung an die Form des zu sichernden Kraftwerkes mit nach innen schräg geneigten Wänden, senkrechten Wänden mit Kuppel- oder Flachdach - summarisch ausgedrückt - in jeder möglichen oder erforderlichen Art ausgeführt werden. Wie auch alternativ in Fig. The protective jacket system can be adapted and supplemented to the shape of the power plant to be secured with inwardly sloping walls, vertical Walls with a domed or flat roof - to put it in a nutshell - in every possible way or required type. As alternatively in Fig.

A 1 ersichtlich. A 1 can be seen.

LeerseiteBlank page

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRüCHE 1) Schutzmantel - zusätzlich - dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in einem nach wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen zu bestimmenden Abstand eines - jeden - Atomkraftwerkes zusätzlich ein Bauwerk - wie in der beigefügten Ideenskizze dargestellt - nach Fig. A oder Fig. A 1 - rings um das Atomkraftwerk aufgebaut wird.PATENT CLAIMS 1) Protective jacket - additionally - characterized by that at a distance to be determined according to scientific knowledge one - Each - nuclear power plant also has a structure - as in the attached idea sketch shown - according to Fig. A or Fig. A 1 - is built around the nuclear power plant. Die formale Gestaltung ist den Gegebenheiten nach den bez. The formal design is depending on the given Figuren entsprechend zu wählen. Choose figures accordingly. Die Zweckbestimmung des Bauwerkes ist: Strahlen, Gase u. Kühlwasser, die im Kraftwerk au br Kontrolle geraten sind, je in einem besonderen Raum aufzufangen und gegen Ausbruch zu sichern. The purpose of the structure is: jets, gases and cooling water, which have come out of control in the power plant, each to be collected in a special room and to secure against breakout. Das Bauwerk kann aus Beton, Glasbeton, Metall oder jedem dazu geeigneten Material bestehen. Die nach innen - zum Kraftwerk hingeneigten Außenwände - Fig. A - könnten göglicherkeise bei einer Explosion zum Kraftwerk hin zusammenfallen und damit den Explosionsdruck z. Teil mindern. The structure can be made of concrete, glass concrete, metal or any other suitable Material. The outer walls inclined inwards towards the power station - Fig. A - could possibly collapse in an explosion towards the power plant and thus the explosion pressure z. Reduce part. 2) Mit - so bezeichneten - Einsatgräumen die Möglichkeiten zu schaffen, in diesen Räumen speziell ausgebildetes Personal zur Abwehr der Gefahren, durch Ausbruch der Naturkräfte, einsetzen zu können sowie dazu geeignete Mechanismen und Geräte zu installieren oder bereit zu halten, welche zum Absaugen bzw. zur Konzentration in Spezialbehältnissen zum Abtransportieren konstruiert sind.2) To create the possibilities with - so designated - employment spaces, specially trained personnel to ward off the dangers in these rooms Outbreak of natural forces, to be able to use as well as suitable mechanisms and To install devices or to have them ready for suction or concentration are constructed in special containers for removal. Zur Durchführung dieser Leistungen ist ein Lastenaufzug und Aufstieg an der Außenwand vorgesehen, To carry out these services is a freight elevator and ascent provided on the outer wall,
DE19792921944 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks Withdrawn DE2921944A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792921944 DE2921944A1 (en) 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792921944 DE2921944A1 (en) 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2921944A1 true DE2921944A1 (en) 1980-12-11

Family

ID=6072035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19792921944 Withdrawn DE2921944A1 (en) 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Additional protective shell for nuclear power stations - subdivided into compartments for radiation, gas and cooling water leaks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2921944A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002021A1 (en) * 1989-07-14 1992-02-06 Kaplan H Charles Apparatus for the containment of nuclear meltdown debris
FR2791172A1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2000-09-22 Franz Jos Urdl PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002021A1 (en) * 1989-07-14 1992-02-06 Kaplan H Charles Apparatus for the containment of nuclear meltdown debris
FR2791172A1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2000-09-22 Franz Jos Urdl PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
AT407448B (en) * 1999-03-17 2001-03-26 Urdl Franz Jos Ing PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AND METHOD FOR RELEASING PRESSURE IN NUCLEAR PLANTS CONTAINING NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

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