DE286742C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE286742C DE286742C DENDAT286742D DE286742DA DE286742C DE 286742 C DE286742 C DE 286742C DE NDAT286742 D DENDAT286742 D DE NDAT286742D DE 286742D A DE286742D A DE 286742DA DE 286742 C DE286742 C DE 286742C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- rock
- rocks
- combustion gases
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Das Verfahren besteht darin, durch eine Wassermasse, in welche das salzhaltige Gestein gelegt worden ist, einen kräftigen Strom heißer Gase und Dampf hindurchzuleiten. Der Strom heißer Gase und Dampf soll dazu dienen, einesteils eine heftige Bewegung in der Wassermasse zu erzeugen, dann aber auch durch unmittelbare Einwirkung auf das Gestein fördernd auf die Auslaugung zu wirken.The process consists in passing through a body of water into which the salty rock has been laid to pass a vigorous stream of hot gases and steam through it. Of the The flow of hot gases and steam is intended to create, on the one hand, a violent movement in the body of water to generate, but then also promoted by direct action on the rock to act on the leaching.
ίο In beiliegender Zeichnung ist eine Einrichtung dargestellt, mit welcher das Verfahren ausgeführt werden kann.ίο In the accompanying drawing is a device shown with which the method can be carried out.
In dem Behälter α ist das Gestein aufgeschichtet. Das Gestein ruht im Wasser. Mit dem Behälter verbunden ist der kleine Dampfentwickler b. In diesem brennt unter der Oberfläche der Flüssigkeit eine Flamme. Die verbrannten Gase der Flamme und der Wasserdampf nehmen ihren Weg durch das Rohr f, gleichzeitig Wasser mit sich reißend. Das Rohr f führt durch den Behälter α und mündet unter der durchlochten Platte h. Der Dampf und die verbrannten Gase sowie mitgerissenes heißes Wasser nehmen ihren Weg nach oben durch die Löcher der Platte h und durch die Wassermasse in a, die Zwischenräume der Steine durchstreichend.The rock is piled up in the container α. The rock rests in the water. The small vapor generator is connected to the container b. In this a flame burns beneath the surface of the liquid. The burnt gases of the flame and the water vapor make their way through the pipe f, at the same time dragging water with them. The tube f leads through the container α and opens under the perforated plate h. The steam and the burnt gases, as well as entrained hot water, make their way up through the holes in plate h and through the mass of water in a, crossing the spaces between the stones.
Dadurch wird eine außerordentlich wirkungsvolle Auslaugung erreicht.As a result, an extremely effective leaching is achieved.
Dampf und Gase entweichen durch die Öffnung e des Behälters a, die Zuführung des Wassers geschieht durch Rohr d. Durch die Öffnung e kann auch neues Gestein eingefüllt werden.Steam and gases escape through opening e of container a, the water is supplied through pipe d. New rock can also be poured in through the opening e.
Durch Rohr g kann die Lauge entnommen werden, und wenn der Deckel k entfernt ist, kann man etwaige Gesteinsreste herausnehmen. The lye can be removed through pipe g, and when the cover k is removed, any rock remnants can be removed.
Die Verbrennungsgase bestehen in der Hauptsache aus Kohlensäure, der Stickstoff beigemischt ist.The combustion gases mainly consist of carbonic acid mixed with nitrogen is.
Das Verfahren eignet sich für alle Gesteine, welche auslaugbare Bestandteile besitzen, und findet seine hauptsächliche Anwendung bei dem Caliche genannten Rohmaterial, aus welchem Chilisalpeter gewonnen wird. Auch Kalisalze können mittels des Verfahrens gewonnen werden.The method is suitable for all rocks which have leachable components and finds its main application in the raw material called caliche, from which Chilli nitrate is obtained. Potash salts can also be obtained using the process will.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE286742C true DE286742C (en) |
Family
ID=542035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT286742D Active DE286742C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE286742C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6919367B2 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2005-07-19 | Cephalon, Inc. | Substituted thioacetamides |
-
0
- DE DENDAT286742D patent/DE286742C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6919367B2 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2005-07-19 | Cephalon, Inc. | Substituted thioacetamides |
US7268132B2 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2007-09-11 | Cephalon, Inc. | Substituted thioacetamides |
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