DE2809286A1 - Coating of metals with liq. to prevent corrosion - by hot spraying with liq. contg. no solvents which cause environmental pollution - Google Patents
Coating of metals with liq. to prevent corrosion - by hot spraying with liq. contg. no solvents which cause environmental pollutionInfo
- Publication number
- DE2809286A1 DE2809286A1 DE19782809286 DE2809286A DE2809286A1 DE 2809286 A1 DE2809286 A1 DE 2809286A1 DE 19782809286 DE19782809286 DE 19782809286 DE 2809286 A DE2809286 A DE 2809286A DE 2809286 A1 DE2809286 A1 DE 2809286A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liq
- heating
- hot
- heated
- spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0207—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0207—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe
- B05B13/0214—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the work being an elongated body, e.g. wire or pipe the liquid or other fluent material being applied to the whole periphery of the cross section of the elongated body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1606—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air
- B05B7/1613—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/162—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed and heat being transferred from the atomising fluid to the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1626—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed and heat being transferred from the atomising fluid to the material to be sprayed at the moment of mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1606—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air
- B05B7/1613—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/164—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed the material to be sprayed and the atomising fluid being heated by independent sources of heat, without transfer of heat between atomising fluid and material to be sprayed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufspritzen von flüssigenMethod and device for spraying liquids
Korrosionsschutzmitteln auf metallische Oberflächen Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von lösungsmittelfreien flüssigen Korrosionsschutzmitteln, z.B. wasserlöslichen Lacken, höher konsistenten Wachsen oder dergleichen, auf metallische Oberflächen durch Heißspritzen nit einer oder mehreren Spritzdüsen.Corrosion protection agents on metallic surfaces The invention relates to a method and a device for applying solvent-free liquid corrosion protection agents, e.g. water-soluble paints, are more consistent Waxing or the like, on metallic surfaces by hot spraying with a or more spray nozzles.
Das Überziehen der Oberfla:hen metallischer Gegenstände mit flüssigen Korrosionsschutzstow'en durch heißes Aufspritzen ist bekannt. HierfÜr werden im allgemeinen lösungsmittelhaltige Lacke oder auch ldsungsmittelfreie Schutzmittel, wie verflUssigte Wachse, Öle oder wasserlösliche Lacke verwendet, welche in beheizten Vorratsbehältern auf die Jeweilige Verarbeitungstemperatur gehalten von hier mittels einer Pumpe einer Spritzpistole zugeführt werden , häufig unter Zwischenschalung eines Durchlauferhitzers und eines Filters.The coating of the surface of metallic objects with liquid Corrosion protection by hot spraying is known. For this, in general solvent-based paints or solvent-free protective agents, such as liquefied waxes, oils or water-soluble paints used in heated Storage containers kept at the respective processing temperature from here by means of a pump of a spray gun are fed, often with intermediate formwork a water heater and a filter.
Hierbei kann der Nachteil eintreten, daß die heißen Schutzmittel auf dem Wege zwischen der Austrittsdüse der Spritzpistole und dem Werkstück durch Verdunstungswärme, insbesondere bei lösungsmittelhaltigen Stoffen, so stark abkühlen, daß die Partikel nur mit Raumteiperatur auf die zu konservierende Oberfläche auftreffen. Dadurch wird ihre Fillbildung stark verschlechtert. Bei Verwendung von lösungsmittelhaltigen Schutzstoffen bereitet die Abführung der Lösungsmitteldämpfe in die Abluft hinsichtlich der Uiweltschutzvorschriften große Schwierigkeiten. Es sind aufwendige Nachverbrennungs- oder Adsorptionseinrichtungen erforderlich, die hohe Investitions-und Betriebskosten verursachen.This can have the disadvantage that the hot protective agent on the path between the outlet nozzle of the spray gun and the workpiece through evaporation heat, in particular in the case of solvent-based substances, cool down so much that that the particles only hit the surface to be preserved with partial spatial temperature. As a result, their fill formation is greatly impaired. When using solvent-based Protective substances prepares the discharge of the solvent vapors into the exhaust air with regard to the environmental protection regulations great difficulties. There are expensive afterburning or adsorption equipment is required, which has high investment and operating costs cause.
Der Erfindung lie6t die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, womit es ermöglicht wird, flüssige und lösungsmittelfreie Korrosionsschutzstoffe durch Heißspritzen auf ietallische Oberflächen unter Vermeidung eines schädlichen Wärieverlustes aufzubringen.The invention is based on the object of a method and a device to create, which makes it possible to use liquid and solvent-free corrosion protection substances by hot spraying on metallic surfaces while avoiding harmful Apply heat loss.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe iit den in den Patentansprüchen angeebenen Maßnahmen und Einrichtungen.The object is achieved in the claims specified Measures and facilities.
Dadurch, daß auf Verarbeitungstemperatur erhitzte lösungmittelfreie Konservierungsstoffe verwendet w.rden, z.B. höher konsistente Wachse, Öle oder wasserlösliche Lacke, ergeben sich iit der Erfindun6 gleichiäßiges Zusaiienfließen auf den Materialoberflächen, schnellere Trockenzeiten sowie der Entfall von Anlagen für Nachverbrennung und zum Absaugen schädlicher Dlapfe. Eine Vorwärmung der zu überziehenden Ge6enstände kann in Fortfall konaen. Mit besonderer Vorteil kann die Erfindung für das Aufbringen von Rostschutzaitteln auf Stahlrohre angewandt werden.As a result of the fact that solvent-free, heated to processing temperature Preservatives are used, e.g. higher-consistency waxes, oils or water-soluble ones Varnishes, the invention results in uniform flow on the material surfaces, faster drying times as well as the elimination of systems for afterburning and for Sucking off harmful vapors. The objects to be coated can be preheated in failure konaen. The invention can be particularly advantageous for the application of anti-rust agents can be applied to steel pipes.
Die Erfindung wird in folgenden für das Überziehen eines Stahlrohres anhand schenatischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is used in the following for the coating of a steel pipe explained in more detail with reference to schematic drawings.
Figur 1 ist eine Darstellung der gesamten Anlage.Figure 1 is an illustration of the entire plant.
Figur 2 zeigt die Anordnung einer Spritzpistole, und in den Figuren 3 und 4 ist in einer Vorder- bzw. Seitenansicht die Anordnung mehrerer Spritzeinrichtungen dargestellt.Figure 2 shows the arrangement of a spray gun, and in the figures 3 and 4 is a front and side view of the arrangement of a plurality of spray devices shown.
Figur 5 zeigt eine Einzelheit der Spritzeinrichtung in Längs schnitt.Figure 5 shows a detail of the spray device in longitudinal section.
In dem beheizten Vorratsbehälter 1 werden die flüssigen oder verflüssigbaren Korrosionsschutznittel erwährt bzw.In the heated storage container 1, the liquid or liquefiable Corrosion protection agent approved or
auf Temperatur gehalten. Von hier aus werden sie mittels der Pulpe 2 durch den Durchlauferhitzer 3 und durch den Filter 4 der Spritzeinrichtung 5 zugeführt. Das Ventil 6 gewährleistet bei interuittierender Arbeitsweise den stSndigen Umlauf der Konservierungsiittel.kept at temperature. From here they are made using the pulp 2 fed through the water heater 3 and through the filter 4 of the spray device 5. The valve 6 ensures constant circulation when the mode of operation is intermittent the preservatives.
Die Austrittsdüse der Spritzeinrichtung ist in den Kanal 7 installiert, der an eine regelbare HeiXwinderzeugungsanlage 8 angeschlossen ist. Der Kanal mündet oberhalb des zu überziehenden Rohres 9.The outlet nozzle of the spray device is installed in channel 7, which is connected to a controllable HeiX wind generation system 8. The channel empties above the pipe to be coated 9.
Gesäß Figur 2 ist die Spritzeinrichtung durch die Anordnung der Spritzpistole 10 innerhalb des Rohrabschnittes 11, der an den Schlauch 12 für die Heißwindzufuhr angeachlossen ist, transportabel ausgebildet.According to Figure 2, the spray device is through the arrangement of the spray gun 10 within the pipe section 11, which is attached to the hose 12 for the hot air supply is connected, designed to be transportable.
Bei der stationären Anordnung entsprechend Figur 3 und 4 wird das zu beschgchtende Rohr durch eine Kanne 13 durchgeführt, welche an mehrere Kanäle 7 angeschlossen sind, in denen Jeweils eine Spritzvorrichtung 5 angeordnet ist.In the case of the stationary arrangement according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the The pipe to be coated is carried out through a jug 13, which is connected to several channels 7 are connected, in each of which a spray device 5 is arranged.
Die Kanäle 7 vereinigen sich an einem geaeinsaien Kanal 14, welcher das Rohr 9 umgibt und der kurz vor der Austrittsstelle des Rohres endet, danit der Heißwind in die Kaiser eintreten kann. Eine Wiederzuführung des in die Kammer eingetretenen und abgekühlten Heißwindes zur Heißwinderzeugungsanlage aus energietechnischen Gründen wird als bekanntes System vorausgesetzt und ist deshalb hier nicht dargestellt.The channels 7 unite at a common channel 14, which surrounds the tube 9 and ends shortly before the exit point of the tube, then the Hot wind can enter the emperor. A reintroduction of what has entered the chamber and cooled hot wind to the hot wind generation system for energy reasons is assumed to be a known system and is therefore not shown here.
Zur Beschleunigung des Trocknungsvorganges bei bestiiiten Konservierungsxitteln kann der Kanal 14 z.B. durch Elektroheizbänder 15 oder andere Beheizungen zusätzlich beheizt werden.To accelerate the drying process with certain preservatives the duct 14 can be additionally used, for example, by means of electrical heating bands 15 or other heating systems be heated.
Die Heil3windkanäle 7 und 14 können konstruktiv auch so gestaltet werden, daß an den Innenwänden Leitbleche 16 angeordnet sind, die durch eine oder mehrere Heizwendel 17 beheizbar sind.The healing wind tunnels 7 and 14 can also be designed in this way be that baffles 16 are arranged on the inner walls, which by one or several heating coils 17 can be heated.
- Patentansprüche - Leerseite- patent claims - Blank page
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782809286 DE2809286C3 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Device for applying liquid anti-corrosion agents to metallic surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782809286 DE2809286C3 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Device for applying liquid anti-corrosion agents to metallic surfaces |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2809286A1 true DE2809286A1 (en) | 1979-09-06 |
DE2809286B2 DE2809286B2 (en) | 1980-10-30 |
DE2809286C3 DE2809286C3 (en) | 1981-09-03 |
Family
ID=6033518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782809286 Expired DE2809286C3 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Device for applying liquid anti-corrosion agents to metallic surfaces |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2809286C3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990007984A2 (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-07-26 | Grayston Central Services Limited | Apparatus for treating a pipe |
DE4104753A1 (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-20 | Walter L Dipl Ing Skuballa | Drying sprayed adhesive layers e.g. of dispersion adhesive - by heating the medium, e.g. air, surrounding steam of sprayed adhesive |
US5942035A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1999-08-24 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Solvent and resist spin coating apparatus |
US5988521A (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1999-11-23 | Draim Metallprodukt Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spray arm for coating device and method of spraying a coating through the spray arm |
RU206408U1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-09 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Самарский государственный аграрный университет» | Device for pneumatic spraying of heated viscous anti-corrosion conservation grease |
PL442161A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-04 | Colorex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Method of producing and applying an anti-corrosion paint coating on the surface of aluminum elements and tunnel device for implementing the method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3501446C2 (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1987-05-14 | Kopperschmidt-Mueller Gmbh & Co Kg, 4800 Bielefeld | Method for applying spray material and spray device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2637728A1 (en) * | 1976-08-21 | 1978-02-23 | Korel Korrosionsschutz Elektro | Surface coating process - by dispersing a powder e.g. polyolefin, epoxy! resin or lithium enamel in a carrier, coating and heating to remove carrier before hardening |
-
1978
- 1978-03-01 DE DE19782809286 patent/DE2809286C3/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2637728A1 (en) * | 1976-08-21 | 1978-02-23 | Korel Korrosionsschutz Elektro | Surface coating process - by dispersing a powder e.g. polyolefin, epoxy! resin or lithium enamel in a carrier, coating and heating to remove carrier before hardening |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Fachberichte für Oberflächentechnik, 11, 1973, S. 91 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990007984A2 (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-07-26 | Grayston Central Services Limited | Apparatus for treating a pipe |
WO1990007984A3 (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1990-09-07 | Grayston Central Services | Apparatus for treating a pipe |
DE4104753A1 (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-20 | Walter L Dipl Ing Skuballa | Drying sprayed adhesive layers e.g. of dispersion adhesive - by heating the medium, e.g. air, surrounding steam of sprayed adhesive |
US5942035A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1999-08-24 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Solvent and resist spin coating apparatus |
US6063190A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 2000-05-16 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method of forming coating film and apparatus therefor |
US5988521A (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1999-11-23 | Draim Metallprodukt Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spray arm for coating device and method of spraying a coating through the spray arm |
RU206408U1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-09 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Самарский государственный аграрный университет» | Device for pneumatic spraying of heated viscous anti-corrosion conservation grease |
PL442161A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-04 | Colorex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Method of producing and applying an anti-corrosion paint coating on the surface of aluminum elements and tunnel device for implementing the method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2809286B2 (en) | 1980-10-30 |
DE2809286C3 (en) | 1981-09-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
OD | Request for examination | ||
OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |