DE2760136C2 - Wide band fabric panel - Google Patents
Wide band fabric panelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2760136C2 DE2760136C2 DE2760136A DE2760136A DE2760136C2 DE 2760136 C2 DE2760136 C2 DE 2760136C2 DE 2760136 A DE2760136 A DE 2760136A DE 2760136 A DE2760136 A DE 2760136A DE 2760136 C2 DE2760136 C2 DE 2760136C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- cotton
- rayon
- fabric
- twisted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000025978 Athletic injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
-
- A61F13/01008—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/18—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
- A61F2013/00102—Wound bandages oblong
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
- A61F2013/00119—Wound bandages elastic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
- A61F2013/00238—Wound bandages characterised by way of knitting or weaving
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
- A61F2013/00272—Wound bandages protection of the body or articulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00795—Plasters special helping devices
- A61F2013/00842—Plasters special helping devices for tearing off dressing of desired size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F2013/51468—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being removable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F2013/5666—Supporting or fastening means connected to itself
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
- D10B2509/02—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- D10B2509/028—Elastic support stockings or elastic bandages
Description
Das Haupt[in.tent P 26 60 689 betrifft eine in der Kette hochelastische, in Schußrichtung leicht einreißbare, selbstklebende oder selbstklebend beschichtete Breitbindengewebebahn mit Kreppstruktur aus einem Schuß- und Kettfäden aufweisenden Flächengebilde, das als elastisches Element in der Kettrichtung hochgedrehte Einfachbaumwollfäden, Zellwollfäden oder Baumwoll'/Zellwollfäden (Spinnkreppfäden S + 2? unterschiedlicher Drehrichtung und umsponnene Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifäden, die mit Baumwolle, Zellwolle oder polyfilen texturierten synthetischen Fäden umsponnen sind, in der Schußrichtung Fäden aus Baumwolle, Zellwolle oder einem Gemisch aus Baumwolle/ Zellwolle und Einlagerungen von Kunstharzen, wie Formaldehyd-Harnstoffharz oder Melaminharz, in das Gewebe mit Anteilen von mindestens 5 Gramm Formaldehyd-Hamstoffharz oder Melaminharz pro Kilogramm Gewebemasse, aufweistThe main [in.tent P 26 60 689 relates to a highly elastic in the warp, easily tearable in the weft direction, self-adhesive or self-adhesive coated wide bandage fabric web with a crepe structure made of a weft and warp thread-having flat structure, which is twisted as an elastic element in the warp direction single cotton threads, rayon threads or Cotton '/ rayon threads (spinning crepe threads S + 2? With different directions of rotation and spun polyurethane or rubber threads that are spun with cotton, rayon or polyfilament textured synthetic threads, in the weft direction threads made of cotton, rayon or a mixture of cotton / rayon and inclusions of synthetic resins, such as formaldehyde-urea resin or melamine resin, in the fabric with proportions of at least 5 grams of formaldehyde-urea resin or melamine resin per kilogram of fabric mass
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die Breitbindengewebebahn nach dem Hauptpatent dahingehend zu verbessern, daß nicht nur eine Binde mit relativ hoher Querstabilität geschaffen wird, die in Schußrichtung leicht von Hand einreißbar ist sondern die darüber hinaus nach erfolgtem Anlegen auf der Haut Haaren und Bekleidungsstacken nicht haftet und deren einzelne Bindentouren nur auf sich selbst kleben können.The object of the present invention is to improve the wide bandage fabric according to the main patent so that not only a bandage with relative high lateral stability is created, which is easily torn by hand in the weft direction but the one above In addition, hair and piles of clothing do not adhere to the skin after they have been applied, and their individual ones Binding tours can only stick to themselves.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist eine Breitbindengewebebahn mit dem im Anspruch angegebenen Oberbegriff in der Weise ausgebildet daß das Flächengebilde mit einem Latex mit einem Alterungsschutzmittel aus einer wäßrigen Emulsion von 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol getränkt oder beidseitig beschichtet ist.To solve this problem, a wide bandage fabric web with the preamble specified in the claim is Designed in such a way that the sheet with a latex with an anti-aging agent from a aqueous emulsion of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol is impregnated or coated on both sides.
Mit einer derart ausgebildeten Breitbindengewebebahn ist eine Binde mit relativ hoher Querstabilität geschaffen, die trotz ihrer hohen Längselastizität in Schußrichtung leicht von Hand einreißbar ist Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß das Gewebe in der Kette aus hochgedrehten Einfachbaumwollfäden bzw. ZellwollfädenWith such a wide bandage fabric web, a bandage with relatively high transverse stability is created which, despite its high longitudinal elasticity in the weft direction, can easily be torn by hand unterschiedlicher Drehrichtung (Spinnkreppfäden S + Z) und umsponnenen Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifäden besteht Die Umspinnung der Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifäden erfolgt mit Baumwolle, Zellwolle, polyfi-different directions of rotation (spinning crepe threads S + Z) and covered polyurethane or rubber threads. The polyurethane or rubber threads are covered with cotton, rayon, poly
iem texturiertem Polyamid oder anderen texturierten synthetischen Fäden. Die Schußfäden dieser Breitbindengewebebahn bestehen dagegen aus Baumwolle oder Zellwolle oder einem Gemisch aus BaumwoIIe/ZellwoI-Ie. Das Einreißvermögen in Schußrichtung irotz deriem textured polyamide or other textured ones synthetic threads. The weft threads of this wide bandage fabric web, however, consist of cotton or Rayon or a mixture of cotton / cellulose. The tear strength in the weft direction irrespective of the
ίο hochlängselastischen Eigenschaften in Kettrichtung wird erreicht durch die spezielle Gewebestruktur in Verbindung mit den Einlagerungen von Kunstharzen, wie Formaldehyd-Harnstoffharz oder Melaminharz in das nwkromolekulare System der Einzelfasern. Durchίο highly longitudinal elastic properties in the warp direction is achieved through the special fabric structure in connection with the inclusion of synthetic resins, such as formaldehyde-urea resin or melamine resin in the nwcromolecular system of the individual fibers. By
i£ den Einbau entsprechender Harze bzw. Harzkristalle wird die schon durch die Gewebestruktur erreichte Erniedrigung der Reißfestigkeit noch insofern erhöht als die einzelnen Fasern an den scharfen Kanten und Spitzen der Kristalle bei der Scherwirkung zertrennt wer-the incorporation of appropriate resins or resin crystals the reduction in tear strength already achieved by the fabric structure is increased insofar as the individual fibers are severed at the sharp edges and tips of the crystals during the shear action den.the.
Aufgrund ihrer hohen Elastizität und Kompressibilität die je nach Indikation durch die Stärke des elastischen Elementes eingestellt werden kann, kann die Breitbindengewebebahn als Fixierbahn und KompresDue to its high elasticity and compressibility, which can be adjusted depending on the indication by the strength of the elastic element, the Wide bandage fabric as a fixation sheet and compres sionsbinde nach Distorsionen, Luxationen, Frakturen und ähnlichen Verletzungen, sowie vorbeugend gegen SportverletzungeiF verwendet und eingesetzt werden. Durch die leichte Einreißbarkeit in Schußrichtung ist eine leichte Handhabung der Binden durch den ArztSion bandage after distortions, dislocations, fractures and similar injuries, as well as preventive measures against sports injuries. Due to the easy tearability in the weft direction, the sanitary napkins are easy to handle for the doctor gegeben, da dieser je nach Bedarf die erforderlich lang bemessenen Abschnitte lediglich von der Breitbindengewebebahn abzureißen braucht Es ist nicht mehr erforderlich, daß einzelne Abschnitte der Binde mittels einer Schere, eines Messers od. dgl. abgetrennt werdengiven, since this only needs to tear off the required long dimensioned sections from the wide bandage fabric web as required. It is no longer necessary that individual sections of the bandage means a pair of scissors, a knife or the like
müssen.have to.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Tränkung des Flächengebildes oder dessen beidseitige Beschichtung mit einem Latex mit einem Alterungsschutzmittel aus einer wäßrigen Emulsion von 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphe-It is particularly advantageous to impregnate the fabric or its double-sided coating with a latex with an anti-aging agent from one aqueous emulsion of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphe-
nol, wodurch eine Binde geschaffen wird, die nicht auf der Haut Haaren und Bekleidungsstücken haftet und bei der nur die einzelnen Bindentouren auf sich selbst kleben. Diese selbstklebende Eigenschaft wird noch unterstützt durch das in dem Beschichtungs- bzw. Trän-nol, creating a sanitary napkin that won't open the skin adheres to hair and clothing and only uses the individual binding tours on itself glue. This self-adhesive property is supported by the coating or impregnation kungsmittel vorhandene Alterungsschutzmittel.anti-aging agents present.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise dargestellt und zwar zeigtIn the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown, for example, namely shows
F i g. 1 ein als Binde ausgebildetes Breitgewebe, teilweise zu einer Rolle aufgewickelt in einer schaubildli-F i g. 1 a wide fabric designed as a bandage, partially wound into a roll in a diagrammatic chen Ansichtchen view
Fig.2 einen Gewebeabschnitt des Breitgewebes in einer vergrößerten Darstellung in einer Draufsicht und2 shows a fabric section of the wide fabric in an enlarged representation in a plan view and
Fig.3 eine Seitenansicht des Gewebeabschnittes nach F i g. 2 in einem Schnitt gemäß Linie I-i in F i g. 2.3 shows a side view of the tissue section according to FIG. 2 in a section along line I-i in F i g. 2.
Die Breitbindengewebebahn 10 besteht vorzugsweise aus einem Flächengebilde 10a in Form eines Gewebeabschnittes großer Länge und vorbestimmter Breite und kann zum Zwecke der leichten Handhabung zu einer Rolle 12 aufgerollt werden, von der ein GewebeabThe wide bandage fabric web 10 preferably consists of a flat structure 10a in the form of a fabric section of great length and predetermined width and can be rolled up into a roll 12 for easy handling, from which a fabric is removed schnitt 11 abziehbar ist (F i g. 1). Das Flächengebilde 10a nach F i g. 2 und 3 besteht aus einem Gewebe, das Kettfäden 14,14a, 15,15a, 16 und Schußfäden 17 aufweist. Die Schußfäden 17 bestehen aus Baumwolle, Zellwolle, einem Gemisch aus Baumwolle und Zellwolle oder anSection 11 is removable (Fig. 1). The flat structure 10a according to FIG. 2 and 3 consists of a fabric which has warp threads 14, 14 a, 15, 15 a, 16 and weft threads 17. The weft threads 17 consist of cotton, rayon, a mixture of cotton and rayon or on deren Werkstoff en.their material.
Die Ketcfadenstruktur besteht vorzugsweise aus Kettfäden 14, 15, 14a, 15a aus normalen Garnen aus Baumwolle, Zellwolle oder Baumwolle/Zellwolle, vor-The warp thread structure preferably consists of warp threads 14, 15, 14a, 15a made from normal yarns Cotton, rayon or cotton / rayon, primarily
zugsweise mit 10,12,14,17,20,25 oder 30 tex u. dgl, und aus mit Baumwolle oder Zellwolle umsponnenen Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifaden 16. Als Kettfaden 16 werden Polyurethanfäden der Nr. 156 dtex mit einfachen, gefachten oder gezwirnten Fäden aus Baumwolle bzw. Zellwolle oder aus einem Mischgarn aus Baumwolle oder Zellwolle umsponnen, verwendet. Es können aber auch andere Werkstoffe, andere Dimensionen und Drehungen oder anrfere Kombinationen verwendet werden.preferably with 10, 12, 14, 17, 20, 25 or 30 tex and the like, and made of polyurethane or rubber thread 16 wound with cotton or viscose wool Polyurethane threads of No. 156 dtex with simple, plied or twisted threads made of cotton or Spun rayon or spun from a blended cotton or rayon yarn is used. But it can Other materials, other dimensions and rotations or other combinations can also be used.
Die Dimensionen des umsponnenen Polyurethan- to bzw. Gummifadens sowie die Anzahl der umsponnenen Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifäden richtet sich nach dem Arbeitsvermögen, d. h. Zugvermögen.The dimensions of the wound polyurethane or rubber thread and the number of wound Polyurethane or rubber threads depend on the work capacity, d. H. Traction.
Das Verhältnis kann zwischen den umsponnenen Polyurethan- bzw. Gummifaden 16 zu den übrigen Kettfäden 14,14a, 15,15a 1:1,1:2,1:3,1:4 usw. sein, wobei Kettfäden 14, 14a, 15, 15a gleicher bzw. ungleicher Drehrichtung verwendet werden können.The ratio can be between the braided polyurethane or rubber thread 16 to the remaining warp threads 14,14a, 15,15a 1: 1.1: 2.1: 3.1: 4 etc., where Warp threads 14, 14a, 15, 15a of the same or different direction of rotation can be used.
Die Dimensionen der Umspinnungsfäden für die Kettfaden 16 kann im Bereich des Ausführungsbeispiels sehr stark variieren. Der Umspinnungsfaden kann als einfacher, gefachter oder Zwirnfaden eingesitzt werden. The dimensions of the wrapping threads for the warp threads 16 can be in the range of the exemplary embodiment vary greatly. The wrapping thread can be as simple, plied or twisted thread.
In die Fasern des Flächengebildes 10a sind Kunstharze, wie Formaldehyd-Harnstoffharz oder Melaminharz, 18 eingelagert Auch eine Beschichtung des Gewebes mit Kunstharzen ist möglich. Durch die Verbindung der angegebenen Gewebestruktur mit der Einlagerung von Kunstharzen wird ein gutes Einreißvermögen ir. Schußrichtung und damit ein leichtes Abreißen des Gewebeabschnittes 11 von der Rolle 12 gewährleistetSynthetic resins, such as formaldehyde-urea resin or melamine resin, are incorporated into the fibers of the fabric 10a, 18 stored It is also possible to coat the fabric with synthetic resins. By connecting the specified fabric structure with the inclusion of synthetic resins, a good tear strength in the weft direction and thus an easy tearing off of the fabric section 11 from the roll 12 is guaranteed
In ein Kilogramm Gewebemasse sind mindestens 5 Gramm Kunstharz eingelagertAt least 5 grams of synthetic resin are embedded in one kilogram of tissue
Damit die Breitbindengewebebahn bei der Anwendung nicht auf der Haut, Haaren und Bekleidungsstükken haftet und die einzelnen Bindentouren nur auf sich selbst kleben, wird das Flächengebilde 10a im Tauch-, Flatsch-, Sprüh-, Transfer-Umkehrverfahren bzw. durch Berakelung mit Latex mit Alterungsschutzmitteln ein- oder beidseitig beschichtet oder imprägniert Durch anschließende Schneidvorgänge wird dann die Breitbindengewebebahn in die entsprechenden gpforderten Längen gebrachtSo that the wide bandage fabric does not touch the skin, hair and clothing when used adheres and the individual binding turns only stick to themselves, the flat structure 10a in the immersion, Flapping, spraying, reverse transfer processes or by applying anti-aging agents to latex using a squeegee. or coated or impregnated on both sides brought to the required lengths
Diese Latexschicht ist bei dem in Fig.3 gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel bei 20 und 21 angedeutet Als Alterungsschuurnittel wird eine wäßrige Emulsion von 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol verwendet Die Alterungsschutzmittelteilchen sind in F i g. 3 bei 30 angedeutet. This latex layer is the same as that shown in Figure 3 Embodiment indicated at 20 and 21 as an aging shoe agent an aqueous emulsion of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol is used are in Fig. 3 indicated at 30.
5050
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2760136A DE2760136C2 (en) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-08-18 | Wide band fabric panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2660689A DE2660689C2 (en) | 1976-12-10 | 1976-12-10 | Wide band fabric web made of a flat structure with weft and warp threads |
DE2737268A DE2737268C2 (en) | 1977-08-18 | 1977-08-18 | Highly elastic in the warp, easily tearable in the weft direction, self-adhesive or adhesively coated wide bandage fabric |
DE2760136A DE2760136C2 (en) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-08-18 | Wide band fabric panel |
DE2738933A DE2738933C2 (en) | 1977-08-30 | 1977-08-30 | Highly elastic in the warp, easily tearable in the weft direction, self-adhesive or adhesively coated wide bandage fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2760136C2 true DE2760136C2 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
Family
ID=27432175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2760136A Expired DE2760136C2 (en) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-08-18 | Wide band fabric panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE2760136C2 (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-08-18 DE DE2760136A patent/DE2760136C2/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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NICHTS-ERMITTELT * |
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