DE275977C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE275977C
DE275977C DENDAT275977D DE275977DA DE275977C DE 275977 C DE275977 C DE 275977C DE NDAT275977 D DENDAT275977 D DE NDAT275977D DE 275977D A DE275977D A DE 275977DA DE 275977 C DE275977 C DE 275977C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gases
opening
gas
escape
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT275977D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE275977C publication Critical patent/DE275977C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/317Re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/325Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet ein gasdurchlässiger Verschluß für galvanische Trockenelemente, Akkumulatoren u. dgl. Die transportfähigen galvanischen Elemente bestehen in der Regel aus einem Metallbehälter, in welchem die Kohlenelektrode mit der Füllmasse enthalten ist. Oben wird der Raum zwischen der Kohlen- und Zinkclektrode gewöhnlich durch eine leicht erstarrende MasseThe subject of the invention is a gas-permeable closure for galvanic Dry elements, accumulators, etc. The transportable galvanic elements exist usually from a metal container, in which the carbon electrode with the filling compound is included. At the top the space between the carbon and zinc electrodes becomes common by a slightly solidifying mass

ίο ausgegossen. Bei Gasbildung wird aber diese Vergußmasse durch den inneren Druck in die Höhe getrieben. Es lösen sich einzelne Teile dieser Masse, wodurch die Isolation zerstört wird und Kurzschlüsse eintreten.ίο poured out. When gas is formed, however, this Casting compound driven up by the internal pressure. Individual parts come loose this mass, which destroys the insulation and short circuits occur.

Durch den Gegenstand der Erfindung sollen diese Mängel in einfacher Weise beseitigt werden. Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß an Stelle der Vergußmasse ein Abschlußring mit einer entsprechend durchbrochenen elastischen Membrane vorgesehen ist, die ventilartig wirkt und dadurch den Gasaustritt regelt. Bei Bildung von Gasen wird die als Ventil wirkende Membrane nämlich in die Höhe getrieben und das Entweichen der Gase gestatten, sonst aber infolge der natürlichen Elastizität einen dichten Abschluß geben.The object of the invention is intended to remedy these deficiencies in a simple manner. The essence of the invention is that instead of the potting compound, an end ring is provided with a correspondingly perforated elastic membrane, the valve-like acts and thereby regulates the gas outlet. When gases are formed, the as Valve-acting membrane namely driven up and the escape of the gases allow, but otherwise give a tight seal due to the natural elasticity.

Auf der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung zur Darstellung gebracht.
Es bezeichnet α eine Metallhülse, in welche ein Zinkeinsatz δ eingefügt ist. c ist die Kohlenelektrode mit nach außen ragendem Polansatz d. Als Abschluß dient eine Blechscheibe e mit elastischem Mittelteil, z. B. einer Gummiplatte f. Letztere ist in der Mitte mit einer Durchbrechung versehen, so daß der Stift d hindurchtreten kann. Der Stift d wirkt als Ventilsitz für die Membrane f. Der Ring e ist mit der Hülse α durch Verlötung i verbunden.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.
It designates α a metal sleeve into which an insert is inserted zinc δ. c is the carbon electrode with outwardly protruding pole attachment d. A sheet metal disc e serves as a seal with an elastic middle portion such. B. a rubber plate f. The latter is provided in the middle with an opening so that the pin d can pass through. The pin d acts as a valve seat for the membrane f. The ring e is connected to the sleeve α by soldering i .

Bilden sich Gase, so heben sie die als Ventil wirkende Gummischeibe f von dem Kohlenstift d ab. Die Gase können in Pfeilrichtung g entweichen. Beim Aufhören des inneren Gasdruckes schließt das Ventil f infolge seiner natürlichen Elastizität wieder dicht an.If gases are formed, they lift the rubber washer f, which acts as a valve, from the carbon pin d . The gases can escape in the direction of arrow g. When the internal gas pressure ceases, the valve f closes again tightly due to its natural elasticity.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Gasdurchlässiger Verschluß für galvanische Elemente und elektrische Sammler, gekennzeichnet durch eine Ringscheibe (e), deren Mittelteil (f) aus einer mit einer Durchbrechung versehenen elastischen Membrane besteht, die bei Gasüberdruck ein Entweichen der Gase gestattet, während sie sich sonst infolge der Elastizität dicht an die durch die Durchbrechung hindurchtretende, als Ventilsitz wirkende Elektrode, z. B. den Kohlenstift (d), anschließt. Gas-permeable closure for galvanic elements and electrical collectors, characterized by an annular disc (e), the middle part (f) of which consists of an elastic membrane provided with an opening, which allows the gases to escape in the event of excess gas pressure, while otherwise they are tight due to the elasticity passing through the opening acting as a valve seat electrode, z. B. the carbon pin (d) connects. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT275977D Active DE275977C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE275977C true DE275977C (en)

Family

ID=532215

Family Applications (1)

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DE (1) DE275977C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2766316A (en) * 1953-03-24 1956-10-09 Olin Mathieson Dry cell structure and method for making the same
FR2341207A1 (en) * 1976-02-11 1977-09-09 Union Carbide Corp CLOSURE AND EXHAUST SYSTEM FOR DRY BATTERY
US4052533A (en) * 1976-03-29 1977-10-04 Union Carbide Corporation Pressure relief flapper vent valve for galvanic cells

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2766316A (en) * 1953-03-24 1956-10-09 Olin Mathieson Dry cell structure and method for making the same
FR2341207A1 (en) * 1976-02-11 1977-09-09 Union Carbide Corp CLOSURE AND EXHAUST SYSTEM FOR DRY BATTERY
US4056659A (en) * 1976-02-11 1977-11-01 Union Carbide Corporation Primary dry cell having a novel venting closure
US4052533A (en) * 1976-03-29 1977-10-04 Union Carbide Corporation Pressure relief flapper vent valve for galvanic cells

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