DE2737031A1 - Ansteuerschaltung fuer elektrochrome anzeigeelemente - Google Patents
Ansteuerschaltung fuer elektrochrome anzeigeelementeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2737031A1 DE2737031A1 DE2737031A DE2737031A DE2737031A1 DE 2737031 A1 DE2737031 A1 DE 2737031A1 DE 2737031 A DE2737031 A DE 2737031A DE 2737031 A DE2737031 A DE 2737031A DE 2737031 A1 DE2737031 A1 DE 2737031A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- constant
- voltage circuit
- control circuit
- display elements
- power source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9980376A JPS5324798A (en) | 1976-08-20 | 1976-08-20 | Driving circuit of electrochromic display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2737031A1 true DE2737031A1 (de) | 1978-02-23 |
DE2737031C2 DE2737031C2 (de) | 1983-03-31 |
Family
ID=14257026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2737031A Expired DE2737031C2 (de) | 1976-08-20 | 1977-08-17 | Ansteuerschaltung für elektrochrome Anzeigeelemente |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4302751A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5324798A (de) |
CH (1) | CH615799B (de) |
DE (1) | DE2737031C2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0475847A1 (de) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-18 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Elektrochromes Fenster |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364041A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1982-12-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Contrast controllable electrochromic display driver circuit |
JPS55138793A (en) * | 1979-04-17 | 1980-10-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrochromic display unit drive circuit |
JPS5612692A (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-02-07 | Sharp Kk | Drive system of ecd device |
US4895170A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1990-01-23 | Page Hanes, Inc. | Method of contraception using disposable cervical cap |
US5093654A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1992-03-03 | Eldec Corporation | Thin-film electroluminescent display power supply system for providing regulated write voltages |
JP2715943B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-02 | 1998-02-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 液晶表示装置の駆動回路 |
JPH09329806A (ja) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-22 | Toshiba Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
US9551758B2 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2017-01-24 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Remote sensing of remaining battery capacity using on-battery circuitry |
US9478850B2 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2016-10-25 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Omni-directional antenna for a cylindrical body |
US9726763B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-08-08 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Systems and methods for remotely determining a battery characteristic |
US9882250B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-01-30 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Indicator circuit decoupled from a ground plane |
US9823310B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery state of charge indicator with an indicator circuit |
US9568556B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2017-02-14 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery state of charge indicator with an auxiliary cell |
JP6720210B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-12 | 2020-07-08 | キネストラル・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッドKinestral Technologies,Inc. | エレクトロクロミックガラスユニットのためのドライバ |
US10297875B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2019-05-21 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery including an on-cell indicator |
US9424797B1 (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2016-08-23 | Dock Technologies Inc. | Driving electro-optic displays |
US10818979B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2020-10-27 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Single sided reusable battery indicator |
US10151802B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2018-12-11 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Reusable battery indicator with electrical lock and key |
US10608293B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2020-03-31 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Dual sided reusable battery indicator |
US10483634B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2019-11-19 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Positive battery terminal antenna ground plane |
US11024891B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2021-06-01 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Reusable battery indicator with lock and key mechanism |
US11837754B2 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2023-12-05 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Magnetic battery cell connection mechanism |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3022457A (en) * | 1960-02-19 | 1962-02-20 | Texas Instruments Inc | Transistor voltage regulator |
US3571630A (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1971-03-23 | Nat Semiconductor Corp | Two-terminal monolithic voltage regulator and reach-through transistor |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3289092A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1966-11-29 | Gen Electric | Direct-current low voltage regulator utilizing a transistor |
US3951521A (en) * | 1964-06-02 | 1976-04-20 | Xerox Corporation | Reversible radiant energy filter and process of using same |
US3613351A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1971-10-19 | Hamilton Watch Co | Wristwatch with liquid crystal display |
GB1367492A (en) * | 1970-08-31 | 1974-09-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Remote-control type power source switching circuit |
US4045791A (en) * | 1972-04-06 | 1977-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for driving liquid crystal display device wherein the signal applied thereto is varied in accordance with the temperature of the device |
US3950077A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1976-04-13 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Lead reference and counter electrode for an electrochromic display |
JPS51140642A (en) * | 1975-05-29 | 1976-12-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | Driving circuit |
JPS5221861A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-02-18 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Digital liquid-clystal electronic watch |
-
1976
- 1976-08-20 JP JP9980376A patent/JPS5324798A/ja active Pending
-
1977
- 1977-08-17 DE DE2737031A patent/DE2737031C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-18 CH CH1014177A patent/CH615799B/de unknown
- 1977-08-19 US US05/826,114 patent/US4302751A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3022457A (en) * | 1960-02-19 | 1962-02-20 | Texas Instruments Inc | Transistor voltage regulator |
US3571630A (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1971-03-23 | Nat Semiconductor Corp | Two-terminal monolithic voltage regulator and reach-through transistor |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
DE-Z.: Elektronikpraxis 1975, Nr. 11, S. 11 u. 14 * |
Druckschrift "RCA Report 613258", abgedruckt in IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics Bd. CE-21, 1975, Nr. 3, S. 247-259 * |
US-Z.: Electronics Bd. 42, 1969, H. 12, S. 15 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0475847A1 (de) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-18 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Elektrochromes Fenster |
FR2666804A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-03-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage electrochrome. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH615799GA3 (de) | 1980-02-29 |
US4302751A (en) | 1981-11-24 |
CH615799B (de) | |
DE2737031C2 (de) | 1983-03-31 |
JPS5324798A (en) | 1978-03-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
OD | Request for examination | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: G09G 3/16 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: PATENTANWAELTE MUELLER & HOFFMANN, 81667 MUENCHEN |