DE2710153C2 - Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces - Google Patents

Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces

Info

Publication number
DE2710153C2
DE2710153C2 DE19772710153 DE2710153A DE2710153C2 DE 2710153 C2 DE2710153 C2 DE 2710153C2 DE 19772710153 DE19772710153 DE 19772710153 DE 2710153 A DE2710153 A DE 2710153A DE 2710153 C2 DE2710153 C2 DE 2710153C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cleaned
cleaning
vibration generator
vibration
impact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19772710153
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2710153A1 (en
Inventor
Alexander Bock
Hans-Georg 5270 Gummersbach Tabbert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOCK, ALEXANDER TABBERT, HANS-GEORG, 5270 GUMMERSB
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19772710153 priority Critical patent/DE2710153C2/en
Publication of DE2710153A1 publication Critical patent/DE2710153A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2710153C2 publication Critical patent/DE2710153C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G7/00—Cleaning by vibration or pressure waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Claims (3)

1 2 a) äußerst kurzzeitiges Einwirken einer für die Abrei-Patentansprüche: nigung ausreichenden Schlagenergie; b) freies Ausschwingen der zu reinigenden Bauteile,1 2 a) extremely short-term impact of an impact energy that is sufficient for the Abrei claims; b) free swinging of the components to be cleaned, 1. Vorrichtung zur intermittierenden Reinigung ohne weitere Beeinflussung durch die Reinigungsvon durch Stäube aus Gasen verschmutzten Flä- 5 vorrichtung;1. Device for intermittent cleaning without any further influence from cleaning Area contaminated by dust from gases 5 device; chen, mit einem auf die zu reinigenden Flächen ein- c) beliebige und einstellbare Erhöhung bzw. Redu.-ie-with a c) any and adjustable increase or reduction on the surfaces to be cleaned. wirkenden Schwingungserzeuger, der als Klopfvor- rung der Schlagenergie;acting vibration generator, which acts as a knocking mechanism for the impact energy; richtung ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekenn- d) der Schwingungserzeuger kann überlagernd in dasdirection is formed, thereby marked- d) the vibration generator can be superimposed in the zeichnet, daß der Schwingungserzeuger (2) ei- schwingende Bauteil einwirken;shows that the vibration generator (2) is acted on by a vibrating component; ne'n Klopfzylinder (3) aufweist und sowohl die io e) Anpassung der Reinigungsvorrichtung an abzurei-ne'n knocking cylinder (3) and both the io e) adaptation of the cleaning device to Schwingungsfolge als auch die Schlagkraft des nigende Bauteile, die sich aufgrund von Wärmeaus-Vibration sequence as well as the impact force of the low components, which are due to heat dissipation SchwinguDgserzeugers (2) individuell steuerbar sind. dehnungen unterschiedlich verändern.SchwinguDgserzeugers (2) are individually controllable. change elongations differently. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schwingungserzeuger (2) direkt Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele sind in der Zeichnung mit der Gerüstkonstruktion (4) der zu reinigenden 15 dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Flächen (5) verbunden ist Es zeigt2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration generator (2) directly Two embodiments are in the drawing with the frame structure (4) of the 15 to be cleaned and are described in more detail below. Surfaces (5) is connected It shows 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch F i g. 1 einen Schwingungserzeuger mit Klopfzyling^kennzeichnet, daß der Klopfzylinder (3) über stoß- der, mit dem Gerüst eines Dampferzeugers fest verbunabsorbierende Elemente (6), vorzugsweise Stoß- den;3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that F i g. 1 identifies a vibration generator with a knock cylinder ^, that the knocking cylinder (3) pushes over, firmly bonded to the structure of a steam generator Elements (6), preferably butt ends; dämpfer, mit der Gerüstkonstruktion (4) der zu rei- 20 F i g. 2 einen Schwingungserzeuger über stoßabsornigenden Flächen (5) verbunden ist. bierende Elemente an einem Dampferzeugergerüst andamper, with the frame structure (4) of the 20 F i g. 2 a vibration generator via shock-absorbing Surfaces (5) is connected. baring elements on a steam generator frame geordnet.orderly. Der außerhalb eines Feuerraumes 1 angeordnete, alsThe arranged outside a furnace 1, as Klopfvorrichtung ausgebildete Schwingungserzeuger 2 25 mit dom Klopfzylinder 3 ist, wie F i g. 1 zeigt, an einemVibration generators 2 25 formed by a knocking device with a knocking cylinder 3, as shown in FIG. 1 shows on a Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung nach dem Kesselgerüst 4 direkt befestigt und beaufschlagt nach Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Einschaltung von einer nicht näher dargestellten Steu-The invention relates to a device after the boiler frame 4 is attached directly and acted upon Preamble of claim 1. Involvement of a control not shown in detail Eine solche Vorrichtung ist aus der DE-OS 22 40 250 erwarte eine Rohrwand 5.Such a device is from DE-OS 22 40 250 expect a pipe wall 5. bekannt, die nach dem Prinzip eines Purzelhammers Je nach Auslegungsart des Schwingungserzeugers 2known that according to the principle of a somersault hammer arbeitet. Veränderungen der Schlagkraft sind bei dieser 30 bzw. eines Dampferzeugers ist es erforderlich, daß der Ausführung nach umfangreichen Umbaumaßnahmen Schwingungserzeuger 2, wie in F i g. 2 dargestellt, über möglich. Veränderungen der Schlagfolge sind System- schwingungsdämpfende Elemente 6 in einem Kesselgebegrenzt bei relativ großen Zeitabständen möglich. rüst 4 angeordnet ist.is working. Changes in the impact force are in this 30 or a steam generator, it is necessary that the Execution after extensive reconstruction measures vibration generator 2, as in F i g. 2 shown above possible. Changes in the impact sequence are limited by system vibration-damping elements 6 in a boiler possible with relatively long time intervals. stand 4 is arranged. Verbindungen zu abzureinigenden Flächen sind nur in- „ . Connections to areas to be cleaned are only in " . direkt möglich, da der rotierende Hammer frei dreht 35 Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungenpossible directly because the rotating hammer rotates freely 35 1 sheet of drawings und ausschwingen muß, um eine absolute Dämpfung zu and must swing out in order to achieve absolute damping vermeiden. Aufgrund der Purzelhammergegebenheiten
schlägt der Hammer nach dem ersten Schlag und anschließendem Ausschwingen mehrfach auf die zu reinigenden Flächen, womit durch überlagerte Schläge 40
Dämpfungen erreicht werden.avoid. Due to the somersault conditions
the hammer strikes the surfaces to be cleaned several times after the first impact and subsequent swinging, so that through superimposed strikes 40
Attenuations can be achieved. Weiter ist in der DE-OS 24 11 133 eine Vorrichtung
beschrieben, die nach dem Prinzip einer Zylinder-Hebelkonstruktion ausgeführt ist. Für die Abreinigung von
Flächen über derartige Rüttel-Vorrichtungen sind gro- 45
ße Kräfte mittels der Vorrichtungen einzuleiten und
bzgl. abzureinigender Flächen abzuleiten. Darüber hinaus müssen wirksame Rüttler über relativ lange Zeiten
in Betrieb sein, wodurch hohe Belastungsableitungen
der abzureinigenden Flächen und damit in Verbindung 50
stehender Teile die Folge sind.Next is in DE-OS 24 11 133 a device
described, which is based on the principle of a cylinder-lever construction. For cleaning
Areas above such vibrating devices are large
Initiate ße forces by means of the devices and
with regard to the areas to be cleaned. In addition, the vibrators must be effective for relatively long periods of time
be in operation, creating high stress dissipations
of the areas to be cleaned and thus in connection 50
standing parts are the result. Desweiteren ist die FR 13 73 827 bekannt, wobei
ebenfalls eine Reinigungsvorrichtung beschrieben ist,
die aufgrund von Resonanzeinwirkungen dämpfend gelagert ist. 55Furthermore, FR 13 73 827 is known, wherein
a cleaning device is also described,
which is mounted in a damping manner due to the effects of resonance. 55 Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der in Rede stehenden Art zu schaffen, die die
Reinigung jedes einzelnen Flächenbereichs ermöglicht
und allen Betriebs-Zykien und -Zuständen angepaßt
werden kann. 60The invention has for its object to provide a device of the type in question, which
Cleaning of each individual surface area is possible
and adapted to all operating cycles and states
can be. 60 Die Aufgabe wird bei einer gattungsgemäßen Vorrichtung durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.In the case of a device of the generic type, the object is achieved by the characterizing features of the claim 1 solved. Weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Patentansprüche 2 und 3. 65Further expedient refinements of the invention are the subject matter of claims 2 and 3. 65 Der mit dem Anmeldungsgegenstand erzielbare technische Fortschritt ist insbesondere darin zu sehen:The technical progress that can be achieved with the subject of the application can be seen in particular in:
DE19772710153 1977-03-09 1977-03-09 Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces Expired DE2710153C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772710153 DE2710153C2 (en) 1977-03-09 1977-03-09 Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772710153 DE2710153C2 (en) 1977-03-09 1977-03-09 Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2710153A1 DE2710153A1 (en) 1978-09-14
DE2710153C2 true DE2710153C2 (en) 1985-06-20

Family

ID=6003119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772710153 Expired DE2710153C2 (en) 1977-03-09 1977-03-09 Device for intermittent cleaning of soiled surfaces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2710153C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3127734C1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-04-21 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Connection element for transferring the knocking or impact energy to heating or cooling surfaces that are to be cleaned and are located in a pressure vessel
DE3334456C2 (en) * 1983-09-23 1986-06-12 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Device for power transmission
DE3741378A1 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-15 Oschatz Gmbh DEVICE FOR CLEANING A HEATING AREA, IN PARTICULAR A BOILER SYSTEM
US4836146A (en) * 1988-05-19 1989-06-06 Shell Oil Company Controlling rapping cycle
GB0005558D0 (en) * 2000-03-09 2000-05-03 Enston Eric J Valve cleaning
FI109938B (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-10-31 Outokumpu Oy Device for removing dusty plants from a furnace
KR20040030954A (en) 2001-08-10 2004-04-09 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. Process to recover energy from hot gas
ATE538355T1 (en) 2008-05-13 2012-01-15 Hitachi Zosen Inova Ag METHOD FOR CHECKING A KNOCKING DEVICE
KR101451198B1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-10-16 국도정밀(주) Rapping device for a scale removal of heat exchanger
CN112916518A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 曲靖晶龙电子材料有限公司 Quartz crucible clearance auxiliary device
DE102021111617B4 (en) * 2021-05-05 2023-03-30 Rosink-Werkstätten GmbH Test method for a knocking device and test device for a knocking device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1373827A (en) * 1963-08-22 1964-10-02 V Teplotekhnitcheski Nii E E D Device for cleaning tubular heating surfaces
FI52147C (en) * 1971-08-19 1977-06-10 Ahlstroem Oy Method and apparatus for external cleaning of the boiler piping
DE2411133A1 (en) * 1974-03-08 1975-10-09 Babcock & Wilcox Ag DEVICE FOR CLEANING HEATING SURFACES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2710153A1 (en) 1978-09-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OD Request for examination
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: BOCK, ALEXANDER TABBERT, HANS-GEORG, 5270 GUMMERSB

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition