DE2615482A1 - Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change - Google Patents

Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change

Info

Publication number
DE2615482A1
DE2615482A1 DE19762615482 DE2615482A DE2615482A1 DE 2615482 A1 DE2615482 A1 DE 2615482A1 DE 19762615482 DE19762615482 DE 19762615482 DE 2615482 A DE2615482 A DE 2615482A DE 2615482 A1 DE2615482 A1 DE 2615482A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tapping
speed
field winding
machine tool
drive motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19762615482
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Erwin Dipl Ing Stiltz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority to DE19762615482 priority Critical patent/DE2615482A1/en
Publication of DE2615482A1 publication Critical patent/DE2615482A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P25/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
    • H02P25/02Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details characterised by the kind of motor
    • H02P25/10Commutator motors, e.g. repulsion motors
    • H02P25/14Universal motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

The angle grinding machine tool is designed for two speed ranges with the greatest possible speed difference commensurate with economical operation. The tool comprises at least one tapping of the field winding of the drive motor. One diode is connected directly to the motor field-winding. More specif. the switching on and switching off of the diode as well as the tapping(s) are carried out by a changeover switch, the latter being connected to the main switch for connection of the electric machine tool e.g. angle grinder, to the mains supply network.

Description

Für zwei Drehzahlbereiche ausgelegter Winkelschleifer Angle grinder designed for two speed ranges

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen für zwei Drehzahlen ausgelegten Winkelschleifer.The invention relates to one designed for two speeds Angle grinder.

Es ist bekannt, daß Winkelschleifer beim Arbeitsvorgang Schleifen mit hohen Drehzahlen und damit mit entsprechend hohen Leistungen betrieben werden müssen, wogegen zum Polieren und Bürsten vergleichsweise eine niedrige Drehzahl und damit auch eine entsprechend geringere Leistung genügt.It is known that angle grinders grind in the work process be operated at high speeds and thus with correspondingly high performance must, whereas for polishing and brushing a comparatively low speed and thus a correspondingly lower performance is sufficient.

Um diesen Anforderungen gerecht zu werden, ist es bekannt, Winkelschleifer mit einem geeigneten Umschaltgetriebe für zwei Grunddrehzahlen auszurüsten. Ein derartiges Umschaltgetriebe ist jedoch verhalellismäßig aufwendig und ermöglicht im allgemeinen nicht ohne weiteres den den beiden Arbeitsvorgängen gerecht werdenden Drehzahlsprung, Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, bei Mehrgang-Elektrowerkzeugen mit wirtschaftlichen Mitteln einen möglichst großen Drehzahlsprung zu erzielen.In order to meet these requirements, it is known to use angle grinders equipped with a suitable gearbox for two basic speeds. A such a gearbox however, it is relatively expensive and generally does not readily allow the two operations It is therefore an object of the invention, in multi-speed power tools to achieve as large a speed jump as possible with economic means.

Die Aufgabe ist dadurch gelöst, daß erfindungsgemäß die Feldwicklung des Antriebsmotors wenigstens eine Anzapfung enthalt und in die unmittelbare Zuleitung zur Feldwicklung mindestens eine Diode einschaltbar ist.The object is achieved in that, according to the invention, the field winding of the drive motor contains at least one tap and into the immediate supply line at least one diode can be switched on for the field winding.

Die Erfindung wird im nachstehenden anhand eines Schaltungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The invention is illustrated below with the aid of a circuit example explained in more detail.

Wie dem Schaltbild zu entnehmen ist, besitzt die in zwei 7!weite aufgeteilte, in je einer Zuleitung 1,2 Zum Anker 3 des Antriebsmotors, z.B. eines Winkelschleifers, liegende Feldwicklung 4,5 je Wicklungszweig eine Anzapfung 6,7.As can be seen in the circuit diagram, the divided into two 7! in one feed line 1,2 to armature 3 of the drive motor, e.g. an angle grinder, lying field winding 4.5 one tap 6.7 per winding branch.

Die zuleitungen 8,9 zu den Wicklungsanzapfungen sind zu einem Umschalter 10 gefiihrt, desgleichen die Wicklungsanschlüsse 11,12. In die unmittelbare Zuleitung 11 zur Feldwicklung 4 ist beim Ausführungsbeispiel eine Diode 13 geschaltet.The leads 8,9 to the winding taps are to a changeover switch 10, as well as the winding connections 11, 12. In the immediate supply line 11 to the field winding 4, a diode 13 is connected in the embodiment.

Der Umschalter 10 ist an einen Rauptschalter 14 für den Anschluß des Elektrowerkzeugs an das speisende Netz angeschlossen, zwischen dessen Pole eine Entstörkondensator 15 gelegt ist. Erforderlichenfalls kann der Diode 13 eine weitere Diode in Serie geschaltet sein.The switch 10 is connected to a main switch 14 for the connection of the Power tool connected to the supply network, between its poles a Suppression capacitor 15 is placed. If necessary, the diode 13 can have another Diode be connected in series.

Befindet sich der TTmschalter 10-in der gezeichneten Stellung, dann liegt die Diode 13 in Reihe mit dem Wicklungszweig 4 der Feldwicklung. Das bedeutet die Elimination einer Halbwelle der speisenden Wechselspannung und damit eine entsprechende Drehzahl- und Leistungsverringerung des Motors.If the TTm switch 10- is in the position shown, then the diode 13 is in series with the winding branch 4 of the field winding. That means the elimination of a half-wave of the feeding AC voltage and thus a corresponding one Speed and power reduction of the engine.

Dieser läuft daher mit seiner unteren Drehzahl, wie dies für die Arbeitsgänge Polieren und Bürsten erforderlich bzw.This therefore runs at its lower speed, as is the case for the operations Polishing and brushing required or

vorgesehen ist.is provided.

Für den Arbeitsvorgang-Schleifen wird der Umschalter 10 in die gestrichelt gezeichnete Lage gebracht. Dadurch werden einmal die Anzapfungen 6,7 der Erregerwicklung 4,5 wirksam und die Diode 13 unwirksam. Die Folge ist eine entsprechende Drehzahl- und Leistungserhöhung des Motors.The changeover switch 10 is shown in dashed lines for the work process loops drawn situation brought. As a result, the taps 6.7 of the field winding are once 4.5 effective and the diode 13 ineffective. The result is a corresponding speed and power increase of the engine.

Die Maßnahmen, durch Feldanzapfung eine Erhöhung der Drehzahl zu erzielen sowie mittels einer Diode zwecks Drehzahlverringerung eine Halbwelle der speisenden Wechselspannung auszusieben, sind jeweils für sich dem Fachmann geläufig.The measures to achieve an increase in speed by tapping the field as well as a half-wave of the feeding one by means of a diode for the purpose of speed reduction The person skilled in the art is familiar with filtering out alternating voltage.

Patentansprüche: Patent claims:

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche U Fur zwei Drehzahlbereiche ausgelegter, mittels Universalmotor angetriebener Winkelschleifer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feldwicklung (5,6) des Antriebsmotors wenigstens eine Anzapfung (6,7) enthält und in die unmittelbare Zuleitung (11) zur Feldwicklung mindestens eine Diode (13) einschaltbar ist. Claims U designed for two speed ranges, by means of Universal motor-driven angle grinder, characterized in that the field winding (5,6) of the drive motor contains at least one tap (6,7) and in the immediate Feed line (11) to the field winding at least one diode (13) can be switched on. 2. Winkelschleifer nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zu- und Abschalten der Diode (13) sowie der Anzapfungen (6,7) mittels eines Umschalters (10) erfolgt. 2. Angle grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the Switching the diode (13) and the taps (6, 7) on and off by means of a switch (10) takes place.
DE19762615482 1976-04-09 1976-04-09 Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change Ceased DE2615482A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762615482 DE2615482A1 (en) 1976-04-09 1976-04-09 Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762615482 DE2615482A1 (en) 1976-04-09 1976-04-09 Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2615482A1 true DE2615482A1 (en) 1977-10-20

Family

ID=5974920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762615482 Ceased DE2615482A1 (en) 1976-04-09 1976-04-09 Two speed angle grinding machine tool - has one tapping from field winding of drive motor providing wide range of speed change

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2615482A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2779586A1 (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-10 Fhp Motors Gmbh DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE ROTATION SPEED OF A SWITCHING MOTOR WITH SERIAL EXCITATION OR SHUNT EXCITATION
DE102013202953A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2779586A1 (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-10 Fhp Motors Gmbh DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE ROTATION SPEED OF A SWITCHING MOTOR WITH SERIAL EXCITATION OR SHUNT EXCITATION
DE102013202953A1 (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand tool
US9259831B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2016-02-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand power tool

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Legal Events

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OF Willingness to grant licences before publication of examined application
OD Request for examination
8131 Rejection