DE2527666C1 - Closure for a cartridge chamber of a barrel weapon - Google Patents
Closure for a cartridge chamber of a barrel weaponInfo
- Publication number
- DE2527666C1 DE2527666C1 DE19752527666 DE2527666A DE2527666C1 DE 2527666 C1 DE2527666 C1 DE 2527666C1 DE 19752527666 DE19752527666 DE 19752527666 DE 2527666 A DE2527666 A DE 2527666A DE 2527666 C1 DE2527666 C1 DE 2527666C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- closure
- bolt
- locking elements
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/36—Semi-rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements movably mounted on the bolt or on the barrel or breech housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/62—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks using combustion gas pressure for adding to the mechanical locking action, or for delaying breech opening movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/35—Feeding multibarrel guns
- F41A9/36—Feed mechanisms for revolving-cannon guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/38—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position
- F41A9/39—Ramming arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Description
Nach dem Einführen der Patrone 1 in den Block 11 der Rohrwaffe 11.1 erfolgt die elektrische Zündung der Ladung 16. Deren Gasdruck verschiebt den Konusbolzen 6 in Pfeilrichtung C wobei die Schieber 7.1 in die Ausnehmung 10 eingreifen und die Patrone 1 verriegeln (F i g. 2). Dabei ragt der Konusbolzen 6 mit seinem Steuerzapfen 6.1 über die Abschlußplatte 5 hinaus. After inserting the cartridge 1 into the block 11 of the barrel weapon 11.1 the electrical ignition of the charge 16 takes place. Its gas pressure moves the cone bolt 6 in the direction of arrow C wherein the slide 7.1 engage in the recess 10 and lock the cartridge 1 (Fig. 2). The cone bolt protrudes 6 with its control pin 6.1 beyond the end plate 5.
Nach der Freigabe des Zündkanals 20 durch den Konusbolzen 6 erfolgt über den Zündkanal 20 und das Gas der Ladung 16 die Anzündung der Treibladung 22. After the ignition channel 20 has been released by the conical bolt 6 takes place The ignition of the propellant charge 22 via the ignition channel 20 and the gas of the charge 16.
Nach dem Abfeuern des Geschosses 2 wird der Konusbolzen 6 über den Steuerzapfen 6.1 und den Steuerstollen 23 in Ausgangsstellung (F i g. 1) zurückgestellt, so daß die leere Hülse 3 in Pfeilrichtung C auswerfbar ist. Dabei werden die Schieber 7.1 über die Seitenfianken 12 zurückgestellt Nach F i g. 4 sind in Bohrungen 24 des Hülsenbodens 4 Kugeln 25 und nach den F i g. 5,6 in Ausnehmungen 26 angeordnete Stützklappen 27 vorgesehen. Sowohl die Kugeln 25 als auch die Stützklappen 27 sind zur Verriegelung der Patrone 1 im Block 11 durch den Konusbolzen 6 in die Ausnehmung 10 verschiebbar. Ihre Rückstellung in Ausgangsstellung erfolgt in gleicher Weise wie zu F i g. 2 beschrieben. After firing the projectile 2, the cone bolt 6 is on the Control pin 6.1 and the control lug 23 returned to the starting position (Fig. 1), so that the empty tube 3 can be ejected in the direction of arrow C. Thereby the slider 7.1 set back over the side fins 12 According to FIG. 4 are in holes 24 of the case base 4 balls 25 and according to the F i g. 5.6 arranged in recesses 26 Support flaps 27 are provided. Both the balls 25 and the support flaps 27 are to lock the cartridge 1 in the block 11 through the conical bolt 6 in the recess 10 movable. They are reset to their original position in the same way as in Fig. 2 described.
Nach den F i g. 7,8 sind die wesentlichen Schußzyklen an einer Rohrbündelkanone 57 dargestellt. According to the F i g. 7,8 are the main firing cycles on a tube bundle cannon 57 shown.
In einer Wiege 28 ist ein Waffengehäuse 29 über Schienen 30 in der Seelenachse B verschiebbar gelagert. In a cradle 28 is a weapon housing 29 on rails 30 in the Soul axis B mounted displaceably.
Im Boden 31 des Waffengehäuses 29 sind Öffnungen 32 für die Patronenzufuhr und den Patronenausstoß vorgesehen. Der Boden 31 trägt daneben ein Ventil 33 mit Kanal 33.1 für den Auswurf der leeren Hülse 3, den Steuerstollen 23 (F i g. 8) und eine lediglich angedeutete, an der Wiege 28 angreifende Rücklaufeinrichtung 34.In the bottom 31 of the weapon housing 29 are openings 32 for the cartridge feed and cartridge ejection provided. The bottom 31 also carries a valve 33 with it Channel 33.1 for the ejection of the empty sleeve 3, the control tunnel 23 (Fig. 8) and a return device 34, which is merely indicated and engages the cradle 28.
Im Waffengehäuse 29 ist über Axial-Radiallager 35 ein ringförmiger Block 36 drehbar gelagert. Dieser trägt acht Waffenrohre 37 (aufgrund des Schnittes sind nur vier sichtbar) sowie Patronenlager 38 mit bodenseitigen Erweiterungen 39. Zwischen der die Ausnehmung 10 (F i g. 7) enthaltende Erweiterung 39 und dem Patronenlager 38 liegt ein konischer Absatz 40, der durch eine Gasbohrung 41 unterbrochen ist. Eine weitere Gasbohrung 41.1 liegt zwischen einem Geschoßlager 42 und dem Ventil 33. In the weapon housing 29 is an annular axial radial bearing 35 Block 36 rotatably mounted. This carries eight gun barrels 37 (due to the cut only four are visible) and cartridge chamber 38 with bottom extensions 39. Between the extension 39 containing the recess 10 (FIG. 7) and the cartridge chamber 38 there is a conical shoulder 40 which is interrupted by a gas bore 41. Another gas bore 41.1 is located between a floor bearing 42 and the valve 33
Mit dem Waffengehäuse 29 ist ein Elektromotor 43 verbunden, der den Block 36 über ein Kegelradgetriebe 44 antreibt. With the weapon housing 29, an electric motor 43 is connected to the Block 36 drives via a bevel gear 44.
Zur Zündung der Patrone list das Waffengehäuse 29 mit dem Kontaktstift 17 und der Block 36 mit acht korrespondierenden Segmenten 46 versehen. The weapon housing 29 with the contact pin is used to ignite the cartridge 17 and the block 36 are provided with eight corresponding segments 46.
Die Patrone 1 (F i g. 7) sitzt in einer Munitionshülse 47, die auf einem mit dem Waffenghäuse 29 verbundenen Auslegerarm 48 mit Boden 49 bezüglich der Position E ausgerichtet ist. Im Boden 49 liegt eine Zündeinrichtung 50, die auf ein Zündelement 51 der Munitionshülse 47 einwirkt. Eine pyrotechnische Ausstoßladung 52 liegt zwischen Patrone 1 und einem Boden 53 der Munitionshülse 47. The cartridge 1 (F i g. 7) sits in an ammunition case 47, which on a cantilever arm 48 connected to the weapon housing 29 and having a base 49 with respect to it aligned with position E. In the bottom 49 is an ignition device 50, the acts on an ignition element 51 of the ammunition case 47. A pyrotechnic ejection charge 52 lies between cartridge 1 and a base 53 of ammunition case 47.
Zur Patronenzufuhr wird die Ausstoßladung 52 in der Position E gezündet (F i g. 7). Deren Gas treibt die Patrone 1 in das Patronenlager 38. Danach bewegt der Elektromotor 43 den Block 36 bzw. das Patronenlager 38 in die Position ff, in der wie zu Fig. 2 beschrieben die Zündung der Ladung 16 für den Verschluß 8 und die Patrone 1 erfolgt. Die Ladung 16 bewirkt die Verriegelung der Patrone 1 und darauf erst deren Zündung. The ejector charge 52 is ignited in position E for the supply of cartridges (Fig. 7). Their gas drives the cartridge 1 into the cartridge chamber 38. Then moves the electric motor 43 moves the block 36 or the cartridge chamber 38 to position ff, in as described for Fig. 2, the ignition of the charge 16 for the closure 8 and the cartridge 1 takes place. The charge 16 causes the cartridge 1 and 2 to be locked then their ignition.
Während des Geschoßdurchlaufes (F i g. 8) werden die Gasbohrungen 41, 41.1 durch den in die Position J (F i g. 8) weiterbewegten Block 36 mit dem Kanal 33.1 des feststehenden Ventils 33 gekuppelt. Dadurch wird die leere Hülse 3 einer zuvor abgefeuerten Patrone 1 aus dem vorhergehenden Patronenlager 38 ausgestoßen.During the projectile passage (Fig. 8) the gas holes 41, 41.1 by the block 36 moved further into position J (FIG. 8) with the Channel 33.1 of the fixed valve 33 is coupled. This will remove the empty sleeve 3 of a previously fired cartridge 1 is ejected from the preceding cartridge chamber 38.
Nach dem Geschoßdurchlauf wird der Steuerzapfen 6.1 über den gehäusefesten Steuerstollen 23 in Ausgangsstellung (F i g. 1) zurückgestellt. Damit ist diese leere Hülse 3 durch den Gasdruck einer nachfolgend abgefeuerten Patrone 1 ausstoß- und eine neue Patrone 1 zuführbar. After the projectile has passed through, the control pin 6.1 is attached to the housing Control tunnel 23 is reset in the starting position (FIG. 1). So that is this Eject empty case 3 by the gas pressure of a subsequently fired cartridge 1. and a new cartridge 1 can be supplied.
- Leerseite -- blank page -
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752527666 DE2527666C1 (en) | 1975-06-21 | 1975-06-21 | Closure for a cartridge chamber of a barrel weapon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752527666 DE2527666C1 (en) | 1975-06-21 | 1975-06-21 | Closure for a cartridge chamber of a barrel weapon |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2527666C1 true DE2527666C1 (en) | 1985-10-31 |
Family
ID=5949593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752527666 Expired DE2527666C1 (en) | 1975-06-21 | 1975-06-21 | Closure for a cartridge chamber of a barrel weapon |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2527666C1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5329840A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-07-19 | Hughes Missile Systems Company | High capacity electrical cartridge interconnect |
EP0849561A3 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-29 | Rheinmetall Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Container for big calibre ammunition |
US6708437B2 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2004-03-23 | Heckler & Koch, Gmbh | Apparatus for loading a cartridge into a cartridge chamber |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1058408B (en) * | 1957-02-07 | 1959-05-27 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Lock for automatic firearm |
US3595128A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-07-27 | Gen Electric | Bolt assembly |
-
1975
- 1975-06-21 DE DE19752527666 patent/DE2527666C1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1058408B (en) * | 1957-02-07 | 1959-05-27 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Lock for automatic firearm |
US3595128A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-07-27 | Gen Electric | Bolt assembly |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5329840A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-07-19 | Hughes Missile Systems Company | High capacity electrical cartridge interconnect |
EP0849561A3 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-29 | Rheinmetall Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Container for big calibre ammunition |
US6708437B2 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2004-03-23 | Heckler & Koch, Gmbh | Apparatus for loading a cartridge into a cartridge chamber |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
8308 | Other granted patents |