DE2453556A1 - Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means - Google Patents

Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means

Info

Publication number
DE2453556A1
DE2453556A1 DE19742453556 DE2453556A DE2453556A1 DE 2453556 A1 DE2453556 A1 DE 2453556A1 DE 19742453556 DE19742453556 DE 19742453556 DE 2453556 A DE2453556 A DE 2453556A DE 2453556 A1 DE2453556 A1 DE 2453556A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
guide tube
connecting means
fluid medium
external fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19742453556
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Gruber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansa Metallwerke AG
Original Assignee
Hansa Metallwerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansa Metallwerke AG filed Critical Hansa Metallwerke AG
Priority to DE19742453556 priority Critical patent/DE2453556A1/en
Publication of DE2453556A1 publication Critical patent/DE2453556A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/106Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits

Abstract

A heat exchanger comprises two cylinders one inside the other. The inner one is constricted at the ends where it connects with the flow of the one medium and the outer one is enlarged at its ends where it connects with the flow of the other medium. Both the channels so formed are provided with a helical baffle to direct the flow of the liquid passing through them. Connecting sleeves for the exchange medium enter the outer cylinder at both ends.

Description

-Hansa Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Stuttgart 7000 Stuttgart 81 (Möhringen), Sigmaringer Str«, 107-Hansa Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Stuttgart 7000 Stuttgart 81 (Möhringen), Sigmaringer Str «, 107

Wärmeaustauscher mit zwei einander mit Abstand umgebenden FührungsrohrenHeat exchanger with two guide tubes surrounding each other at a distance

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Wärmeaustauscher mit zwei einander mit Abstand umgebenden Führungsrohren, wobei das innere Führungsrohr von dem einen Medium und der Ringraum zwischen den beiden Führungs rohren von dem anderen Medium durchflossen ist. Derartige Wärmeaustauscher werden vorwiegend in Kälteanlagen für den Wärmeaustausch zwischen einem gasförmigen und einem flüssigen Medium benutzt. Dabei strömt meist das Gas durch das Innenrohr und die Flüssigkeit durch den Ringraum,The invention relates to a heat exchanger with two guide tubes surrounding one another at a distance, the inner guide tube from one medium and the annular space between the two guide tubes from the other medium is flowed through. Such heat exchangers are mainly used in refrigeration systems for heat exchange between a gaseous and a liquid medium used. The gas usually flows through the inner tube and the liquid the annulus,

Bei bekannten Wärmeaustauschern dieser Art sind für den Anschluß der beiden die Medien führenden Leitungen besondere Anschlußstücke vorgesehen. Meist sind die an jedem Ende vorgesehenen Anschlußstücke in einem einzigen Formteil vereinigt, der mit dem Innenrohr und dem Außenrohr verschweißt oder verlötetIn known heat exchangers of this type, special connection pieces are required for connecting the two lines carrying the media intended. Usually the connecting pieces provided at each end are combined in a single molded part, the welded or soldered to the inner tube and the outer tube

609820/0623609820/0623

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, die kostspieligen Formstücke für den Leitungsanschluß zu vermeiden.The invention is based on the object, the expensive fittings for the line connection.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß das innere Führungsrohr an seinen Enden für den Anschluß der einen Leitung auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogen, hinter seinen Anschlußenden mit den dort auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogenen Enden des äußeren Führungsrohres verschweißt oder verlötet ist und an den beiden Stirnseiten des äußeren Führungsrohres im Bereich einer Ausbeulung oder Auskümpelung seiner Wand Öffnungen vorgesehen sind, in die Anschlußstutzen für die zweite Leitung eingeschweißt oder eingelötet sindo This object is achieved according to the invention in that the inner guide tube is drawn in at its ends for the connection of one line to a smaller diameter, welded or soldered behind its connection ends to the ends of the outer guide tube drawn in there to a smaller diameter and to the openings are provided on both end faces of the outer guide tube in the area of a bulge or bulge in its wall, into which the connecting pieces for the second line are welded or soldered, or the like

Ein gemäß der Erfindung gestalteter Wärmeaustauscher ist in der Zeichnung im Längsschnitt· dargestellt.A heat exchanger designed according to the invention is shown in the drawing in longitudinal section.

Mit 1 ist das innere Führungsrohr und mit 2 das äußere Führungsrohr bezeichnet. Das innere Führungsrohr 1 hat auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogene Enden 3 und 4, die Anschlußstutzen für die das eine Medium führende Leitung bilden · Das einen größeren Durchmesser aufweisende äußere Führungsrohr 2 ist hinter den eingezogenen Enden 3 und 4 des Innen rohres^ mit auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogenen Enden 5 und 6 mit dem Mantel des Innenrohres verschweißt oder verlötet»1 is the inner guide tube and 2 is the outer guide tube designated. The inner guide tube 1 has ends 3 and 4 drawn in to a smaller diameter, the connecting pieces for which form the line leading one medium · The outer guide tube 2, which has a larger diameter, is behind the drawn-in ends 3 and 4 of the inner tube ^ with on one smaller diameter drawn-in ends 5 and 6 welded or soldered to the jacket of the inner tube »

609820/0623609820/0623

In jeder der auf den kleineren Durchmesser überleitenden ringförmigen Stirnseiten 7 und 8 des äußeren Führungsrohres 2 ist eine Ausbeulung 9 bzw«, 10 mit einer Öffnung 11 bzw. 12 vorgesehen, in die Anschlußstutzen 13 und 14 für die das zweite Medium führende Leitung eingeschweißt oder eingelötet sind.In each of the ring-shaped ones transitioning to the smaller diameter End faces 7 and 8 of the outer guide tube 2 are provided with a bulge 9 or 10 with an opening 11 or 12, respectively. are welded or soldered into the connecting pieces 13 and 14 for the line carrying the second medium.

Beim Ausführungsbeispiel ist in den Ringraum 15 zwischen den beiden Führungsrohren 1 und 2 eine Drahtschraube 16 eingelegt, die eine Drallströmung bewirkt. Auch in das Innenrohr ist eine im ganzen mit 17 bezeichnete Drallvorrichtung eingesetzt,,In the embodiment is in the annular space 15 between a wire screw 16 inserted in both guide tubes 1 and 2, which causes a swirl flow. Also in the inner tube, a swirl device designated as a whole by 17 is inserted,

609820/0623609820/0623

Claims (1)

Hansa Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Stuttgart 7000 Stuttgart 81 (Möhringen), Sigmaringer Str. 107Hansa Metallwerke Aktiengesellschaft Stuttgart 7000 Stuttgart 81 (Möhringen), Sigmaringer Str. 107 Anspruchclaim Wärmeaustauscher mit zwei einander mit Abstand umgebenden Führungsrohren, bei dem das innere Führungsrohr von dem einen Medium und der Ringraum zwischen den beiden Führungsrohren von dem anderen Medium durchflossen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das innere Führungsrohr (1) an seinen Enden (3,4) für den Anschluß der einen Leitung auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogen, hinter seinen Anschlußenden mit den dort auf einen kleineren Durchmesser eingezogenen Enden (5,6) des äußeren Führungsrohres (2) verschweißt oder verlötet ist und an den beiden Stirnseiten (7, 8) des äußeren Führungsrohres im Bereich einer Ausbeulung oder Auskümpelung (9 bzwo10) seiner Wand Öffnungen (11 bzw.12) vorgesehen sind, in die Anschlußstutzen (13, 14) für die zweite Leitung eingeschweißt oder eingelötet sind „Heat exchanger with two guide tubes surrounding one another at a distance, in which one medium flows through the inner guide tube and the other medium flows through the annular space between the two guide tubes, characterized in that the inner guide tube (1) at its ends (3, 4) for the connection of one line is drawn in to a smaller diameter, behind its connection ends with the ends (5,6) of the outer guide tube (2) drawn in to a smaller diameter is welded or soldered and on the two end faces (7, 8) of the outer guide tube in the area of a bulge or bulge (9 or o 10) of its wall openings (11 or 12) are provided, into which connecting pieces (13, 14) for the second line are welded or soldered " 609820/0623 ORIGINAL INSPECTED609820/0623 ORIGINAL INSPECTED
DE19742453556 1974-11-12 1974-11-12 Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means Pending DE2453556A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742453556 DE2453556A1 (en) 1974-11-12 1974-11-12 Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742453556 DE2453556A1 (en) 1974-11-12 1974-11-12 Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2453556A1 true DE2453556A1 (en) 1976-05-13

Family

ID=5930605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19742453556 Pending DE2453556A1 (en) 1974-11-12 1974-11-12 Heat exchanger for refrigeration plant - has two flow tubes one inside the other and improved external fluid medium connecting means

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2453556A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107066A1 (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-05-02 Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH Tube-in-tube heat exchanger
DE3618295A1 (en) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-03 Wilfried Dipl Ing Buttchereit Heat exchanger
DE3702963A1 (en) * 1987-01-31 1988-08-11 Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr Heat exchanger
DE3912534A1 (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-10-18 Hansa Metallwerke Ag Petrol cooler constructed from two coaxial tubes - incorporates copper inner tube and stainless steel outer tube
DE4026699A1 (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-05-08 Osaka Prefecture WAERMEPUMPENSYSTEM
EP0571656A1 (en) * 1992-05-23 1993-12-01 Peter Neurauter Heat exchanger with a guided flow
WO1996036375A1 (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-21 Mueller Hans Device for the irradiation of bodily fluids with uv light
DE102004035955A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-03-16 Wilhelm Hedrich Vakuumanlagen Gmbh & Co. Kg Jacket and feed pipes connection unit for medium e.g. ice, heating/cooling device, has circular sealing unit to exert radial clamping force on feed pipe as swivel nut is screwed into connecting piece for fixing and sealing unit on feed pipe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107066A1 (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-05-02 Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH Tube-in-tube heat exchanger
DE3618295A1 (en) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-03 Wilfried Dipl Ing Buttchereit Heat exchanger
DE3702963A1 (en) * 1987-01-31 1988-08-11 Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr Heat exchanger
DE3912534A1 (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-10-18 Hansa Metallwerke Ag Petrol cooler constructed from two coaxial tubes - incorporates copper inner tube and stainless steel outer tube
DE4026699A1 (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-05-08 Osaka Prefecture WAERMEPUMPENSYSTEM
EP0571656A1 (en) * 1992-05-23 1993-12-01 Peter Neurauter Heat exchanger with a guided flow
WO1996036375A1 (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-21 Mueller Hans Device for the irradiation of bodily fluids with uv light
DE102004035955A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-03-16 Wilhelm Hedrich Vakuumanlagen Gmbh & Co. Kg Jacket and feed pipes connection unit for medium e.g. ice, heating/cooling device, has circular sealing unit to exert radial clamping force on feed pipe as swivel nut is screwed into connecting piece for fixing and sealing unit on feed pipe

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