DE2330786A1 - HV DC filter adjustable double pancake coil winding - has selectable number of crossovers in leads interconnecting coils to alter impedance - Google Patents

HV DC filter adjustable double pancake coil winding - has selectable number of crossovers in leads interconnecting coils to alter impedance

Info

Publication number
DE2330786A1
DE2330786A1 DE19732330786 DE2330786A DE2330786A1 DE 2330786 A1 DE2330786 A1 DE 2330786A1 DE 19732330786 DE19732330786 DE 19732330786 DE 2330786 A DE2330786 A DE 2330786A DE 2330786 A1 DE2330786 A1 DE 2330786A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
winding
coils
impedance
crossovers
wires
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19732330786
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2330786C3 (en
DE2330786B2 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Fichtner
Hartmut Haubold
Georg Weigel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Transformatoren Union AG
Original Assignee
Transformatoren Union AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Transformatoren Union AG filed Critical Transformatoren Union AG
Priority to DE19732330786 priority Critical patent/DE2330786C3/en
Publication of DE2330786A1 publication Critical patent/DE2330786A1/en
Publication of DE2330786B2 publication Critical patent/DE2330786B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2330786C3 publication Critical patent/DE2330786C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2871Pancake coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F37/00Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The winding, consisting of double pancake coils, has its impedance altered by varying the number of cross-overs in the leads connecting parallel pancake coils. With all the interconnecting wires parallel and no cross-overs, the impedance of the winding, is at its highest due to the phasing of the currents in parallel wires, whilst with all interconnecting wires crossed the impedance is at its lowest. Intermediate numbers of cross-overs give intermediate impedances. Crossing or uncrossing wires thus allows the winding properties to be simply altered manufacture.

Description

TRANSFORMATOREN UNION AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 7 Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Deckerstr. 5TRANSFORMATOREN UNION AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 7 Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Deckerstr. 5

Erf.Nr. TU/FN 73/001Erf.Nr. TU / FN 73/001

Lehmann/ma. 5· 6· 1973Lehmann / ma. 5 6 1973

Wicklung aus Doppelscheibenspulen für den Wirkwiderstand von FiIterkreisdrossein Winding from double disc coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit inductors

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wicklung aua Doppelscheibenspulen für den Wirkwiderstand von Filterkreisdrosseln mit zwei oder mehreren radial parallel übereinander gewickelten und außerhalb der Wicklung «cusgekreuzten Drähten.The invention relates to a winding of double-disk coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit reactors two or more wires wound radially parallel one above the other and crossed outside the winding.

Für den Betrieb von Gleichstromübertragungsanlagen, insbesondere von Hochspannungsgleichstromübertragungsanlagen, «erden sogenannte Filterkreisdrosseln mit genau bestimmtem Wirkwiderstand benötigt. Die exakte Einhaltung des Wirkwiderstandes dieser Drosseln ist aus Resonanzgründen sehr wichtig.For the operation of direct current transmission systems, especially high-voltage direct current transmission systems, «So-called filter circuit reactors with a precisely determined effective resistance are required. The exact compliance with the effective resistance this choke is very important for reasons of resonance.

409882/0605409882/0605

In der Praxis ist es nicht mit hinreichender Genauigkeit möglich, den Wirkwiderstand einer solchen Filterkreisdrosselspule im voraus mit ausreichender Genauigkeit zu berechnen und festzulegen. Der bei der Auslegung und Fertigung von FiIterkreisdrossein in Wirklichkeit erreichte Wirkividerstand kann erst nach Fertigstellung durch Messung im Prüffeld ermittelt werden.In practice, it is not possible with sufficient accuracy to determine the effective resistance of such a filter circuit inductor to be calculated and specified in advance with sufficient accuracy. The in the interpretation and Production of filter circuit throttles achieved in reality The effective dividend can only be determined after completion by measuring in the test field.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrundef anzugeben wie der Wirkwiderstand einer Filterkreisdrossel nachträglich, d. h. nach Fertigstellung in einfacher Weise verändert und einem gewünschten Wert in engen Grenzen angepaßt werden kann. Bei einer Wicklung aus Doppelscheibenspulen von Filterkreisdrosseln mit zwei oder mehreren radial parallel übereinander gewickelten und außerhalb der Wicklung ausgekreuzten Drähten, wird die Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Wirkwiderstand der Wicklung durch Verändern des Verhältnisses der ausgekreuzten zu den nicht ausgekreuzten Spulen eingestellt ist.The invention is based on the object f indicate how the effective resistance of a filter reactor subsequently, ie after completion changed in a simple manner and a desired value can be adjusted within narrow limits. In the case of a winding of double disc coils of filter circuit chokes with two or more wires wound radially parallel one above the other and crossed outside the winding, the object is achieved according to the invention in that the effective resistance of the winding is set by changing the ratio of the crossed to the non-crossed coils.

Bei der Verwendung von parallelen Drähten für Wicklungen elektrischer Maschinen ist man immer bestrebt, durch zyklische Vertauschung der Drähte jedem Draht gleiche Länge und gleiche Lage im magnetischen Feld zu geben, um durch ungleiche Ströme verursachte ZusatzVerluste in den parallelen Drähten weitgehend zu vermeiden. Bei der vorliegenden Erfindung wird von dieser Erscheinung in umge kehrt em Sinne Gebrauch gemacht, in dem ein größerer oder kleinerer Teil der Doppelspulen ausgekreuzt bzw. nicht ausgekreuzt wird. Bei Vergrößerung der Anzahl der Auskreuzungen wird der Wirkwiderstand erniedrigt, bei der Aufhebung von Auskreuzung wird der Wirkwider stand der Drossel erhöht.When using parallel wires for windings In electrical machines, one always strives to make every wire the same by cyclically interchanging the wires Length and the same position in the magnetic field in order to avoid additional losses caused by unequal currents in the Avoid parallel wires as much as possible. In the present invention, this phenomenon is reversed Made use of in the sense that a larger or smaller part of the double coils are crossed out or not is crossed out. If the number of crossings is increased, the effective resistance is reduced Resolving outcrossing becomes the effective resistance Throttle increased.

409882/0605409882/0605

In den in der Anlage befindlichen Zeichnungen ist in den Figuren 1 bis 3 am Beispiel einer aus Doppelspulen bestehenden Wicklung aus zwei parallelen Drähten die Variationsmöglichkeit dargelegt.In the drawings in the system, FIGS. 1 to 3 use the example of a double coil existing winding of two parallel wires, the possible variations are shown.

Figur 1 zeigt eine Wicklung aus Scheibenspulen, wobei an allen äußeren Spulenübergängen die parallelen Leiter ausgekreuzt sind. Hierbei ist der Wirkwiderstand der Wicklung am kleinsten. In Figur 2 sind die Auskreuzungen an den oberen beiden Doppelspulen bei 3 aufgehoben, so daß gegenüber Figur 1 eine Erhöhung des Wirkwiderstandes eintritt.FIG. 1 shows a winding made of disc coils, with the parallel conductors at all outer coil transitions are crossed out. Here the effective resistance is the Winding smallest. In Figure 2, the crossings on the upper two double coils at 3 are canceled, so that compared to Figure 1 there is an increase in the effective resistance.

Auf die erfindungsgemäße Weise kann der Wirkwiderstand soweit erhöht werden, bis, wie in Figur 3 gezeigt, bei allen Spulen die Auskreuzungen der parallelen Drähte aufgehoben sind. In diesem Fall ist der Wirkwiderstand der Wicklung infolge des phasenverschobenen Verlaufs der Teilströme in den beiden parallelen Drähten durch die Wicklung und der dadurch bedingten ZusatzVerluste am größten.In the manner according to the invention, the effective resistance can be increased until, as shown in FIG. 3, at The crossings of the parallel wires are eliminated in all coils. In this case the effective resistance is the Winding due to the phase-shifted course of the partial currents in the two parallel wires through the Winding and the resulting additional losses.

Die zum möglichen Auskreuzen vorgesehenen Spulenverbindungen sind am äußeren Umfang der Wicklung angeordnet. Sie sind dadurch leicht zugänglich. Das Umschalten der parallelen Drähte vom ausgekreuzten in den nicht ausgekreuzten Zustand erfordert in diesem Fall den geringsten Werkstattaufwand .The coil connections provided for possible crossover are arranged on the outer circumference of the winding. she are therefore easily accessible. Switching the parallel wires from crossed out to not crossed out In this case, the condition requires the least amount of workshop effort.

Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung ist eine einfache Möglichkeit gegeben, eine feinstufige Einstellung des Wirkwiderstandes von Drosselwicklungen aus parallelen Drähten nachträglich und ohne zusätzliche Mittel vorzunehmen.The present invention provides a simple way of fine-tuning the effective resistance of inductor windings made of parallel wires can be carried out retrospectively and without additional funds.

409882/0605409882/0605

Claims (3)

TRANSFORMATOREN UNION AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 7 Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Deckerstr. 5 Erf.Nr. TU/FN 73/001 Lehmann/ma. ■ 5«6.1973 Pat entansprücheTRANSFORMATOREN UNION AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 7 Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, Deckerstr. 5 Erf.Nr. TU / FN 73/001 Lehmann / ma. ■ 5 «6,1973 patent claims 1.) Wicklung aus Doppelscheibenspulen für den Wirkwider- ^—' stand von Filterkreisdrosseln mit zwei oder mehreren parallel übereinandergewickelten und außerhalb der Wicklung ausgekreuzten Drähten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wirkwiderstand der Wicklung durch Verändern des Verhältnisses der ausgekreuzten (1) zu den nicht ausgekreuzten (3) Spulen eingestellt ist.1.) Winding of double disc coils for the active resistance ^ - ' was of filter circuit chokes with two or more parallel wound and crossed wires outside the winding, characterized in that the effective resistance of the winding by changing the ratio of the crossed out (1) to the not crossed out (3) Coils is set. 409882/0605409882/0605 2. Wicklung,nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spuleniibergänge mit den Auskreuzungen (1) am äußeren Umfang der Wicklung angeordnet sind.2. winding according to claim 1, characterized in that that the bobbin transitions with the crossings (1) are arranged on the outer circumference of the winding. 3. Wicklung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Spulenübergängen (1,3) Lötstellen angeordnet sind.3. Winding according to claim 2, characterized in that in the coil junctions (1,3) solder points are arranged. 409882/0605409882/0605 Le e rs e i'te.Le e rs e i'te.
DE19732330786 1973-06-16 1973-06-16 Winding from double disc coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit reactors Expired DE2330786C3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19732330786 DE2330786C3 (en) 1973-06-16 1973-06-16 Winding from double disc coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit reactors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19732330786 DE2330786C3 (en) 1973-06-16 1973-06-16 Winding from double disc coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit reactors

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2330786A1 true DE2330786A1 (en) 1975-01-09
DE2330786B2 DE2330786B2 (en) 1978-04-06
DE2330786C3 DE2330786C3 (en) 1978-11-23

Family

ID=5884244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19732330786 Expired DE2330786C3 (en) 1973-06-16 1973-06-16 Winding from double disc coils for the effective resistance of filter circuit reactors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2330786C3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4552990A (en) * 1979-12-11 1985-11-12 Asea Aktiebolag Insulated conductor for transformer windings and other inductive apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4552990A (en) * 1979-12-11 1985-11-12 Asea Aktiebolag Insulated conductor for transformer windings and other inductive apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2330786C3 (en) 1978-11-23
DE2330786B2 (en) 1978-04-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: TRANSFORMATOREN UNION AG, 8500 NUERNBERG, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee