DE2256332A1 - PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PRINTED CARDS - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PRINTED CARDSInfo
- Publication number
- DE2256332A1 DE2256332A1 DE2256332A DE2256332A DE2256332A1 DE 2256332 A1 DE2256332 A1 DE 2256332A1 DE 2256332 A DE2256332 A DE 2256332A DE 2256332 A DE2256332 A DE 2256332A DE 2256332 A1 DE2256332 A1 DE 2256332A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- card
- thermoplastic material
- magnetic
- printed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/02—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the selection of materials, e.g. to avoid wear during transport through the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/369—Magnetised or magnetisable materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06187—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with magnetically detectable marking
- G06K19/06196—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0064—Smoothing, polishing, making a glossy surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2425/00—Cards, e.g. identity cards, credit cards
-
- B42D2033/04—
-
- B42D2033/16—
-
- B42D2033/30—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/475—Cutting cards
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Herstellen gedruckter KartenProcess for making printed cards
Die Erfindung betrifft die Herstellung von gedruckten Karten ausThe invention relates to the manufacture of printed cards
PlastikmaterialPlastic material
insbesondere von Karten mit einer magnetischenespecially of cards with a magnetic
Zone oder einem magnetischen Streifen, der den Benutzer dieser Karte, etwa einer Baräuszahlungs- oder Kreditkarte, identifizierende Daten trägt.Zone or a magnetic strip that identifies the user of this card, such as a cash or credit card Data carries.
Erfindungsgemäß ist ein Verfahren zum Versehen einer gedruckten Karte mit einer magnetischen Zone oder einem magnetischen Streifen gekennzeichnet durch: Kurzzeitiges Verbinden eines Bands oder Stücks eines thermoplastischen Materials mit einem magnetisierbaren Überzug mit einem dazwischen liegenden,durchscheinenden Streifen aus thermoplastischem Material, Bedecken einer steifen, gedruckten Karte aus thermoplastischem Material mit dem dazwischen liegenden Streifen in der Art, daß die verschiedenen Schichten aus thermoplastischem Material übereinandergelegt sind, wobei der magnetisierbare Überzug nach außen __2_According to the invention is a method for providing a printed Card with a magnetic zone or strip characterized by: Temporarily connecting a tape or piece of thermoplastic material with a magnetizable Covering with an intermediate, translucent strip of thermoplastic material, covering a rigid, printed card made of thermoplastic material with the intervening strip in the manner that the various Layers of thermoplastic material are superimposed, with the magnetizable coating facing outwards __2_
309821/1081309821/1081
2 2 5 R 3 3 22 2 5 R 3 3 2
weist, und Anwendung von ausreichender Hitze und ausreichendem Druck zum Aneinanderschweißen der verschiedenen Schichten aus thermoplastischem Material. Auf diese Weise wird das magnetische Material dauernd mit der gedruckten Karte verbunden. Der Druck auf der Karte wird durch Oberlagern einer transparenten Schicht aus Plastikmaterial geschützt.and applying sufficient heat and pressure to weld the various layers together thermoplastic material. In this way, the magnetic material is permanently bonded to the printed card. The pressure on the card is protected by superimposing a transparent layer of plastic material.
Bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird ein ununterbrochener PVC-Streifen aus bedruckten Karten von einem dazwischenliegenden, durchscheinenden PVC-Streifen bedeckt, mit dem im Abstand angeordnete, parallele, magnetische PVC-Bänder kurzzeitig verbunden werden. Der sich ergebende Schichtkörper wird in eine Heizpresse eingesetzt und auf eine Temperatur von 140-15O0C aufgeheizt.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an uninterrupted PVC strip of printed cards is covered by an intermediate, translucent PVC strip to which spaced, parallel, magnetic PVC tapes are temporarily connected. The resulting laminated body is inserted into a heated press and heated to a temperature of 140-15O 0 C.
Die einzelnen Karten werden aus den übereinandergelegten Streifen während oder nach dem Aneinanderschweißen der Streifen ausgestanzt. Wenn das Stanzen nach dem Aneinanderschweißen der Streifen ausgeführt wird, wird der Schichtkörper normalerweise zuerst in Bänder geschnitten. Die Karten werden dann eine nach der anderen ausgestanzt. Dies gestattet ein Ausfluchten des Stanzwerkzeugs mit jeder Karte und vermindert daher die Gefahr der Herstellung verzogener Karten. Im einzelnen kann die Stellung des Stanzwerkzeugs gegenüber jeder Karte durch einen magnetischen oder opti-I sehen Sensor ermittelt werden, der auf die magnetisierbaren Bänder anspricht, so daß das Stanzwerkzeug genau mit den BändernThe individual cards are punched out of the superimposed strips during or after the strips are welded together. If punching is done after the strips are welded together, the composite is usually in first Ribbons cut. The cards are then punched out one at a time. This allows the punch to be aligned with each card and therefore reduces the risk of warped cards being produced. In detail, the position of the punching tool opposite to each card can be determined by a magnetic or opti-I see sensor, which is on the magnetizable strips responds so that the punch exactly with the bands
übereinstimmt Oner als mit dem Druck). Folglich sind die Bänder
i
igenau mit den Kanten jeder Karte ausgefluchtet.coincides with Oner than with the pressure). Thus the bands are i
precisely aligned with the edges of each card.
-3--3-
309821/108 1 original fNSPECTj 309821/108 1 original fNSPECTj
EDED
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung beschrieben. Darin zeigt:An embodiment of the invention will now be based on the drawing described. It shows:
Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht aufeine Kredit- oder Identitätskarte,Fig. 1 is a plan view of a credit or identity card,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A durch die in Fig.T gezeigte Karte. .Fig. 2 is a section along the line A-A through the in Fig.T shown card. .
Eine erste, steife, weiße PVC-Karte 1 wird Rücken an Rücken mit ίA first, stiff, white PVC card 1 is printed back to back with ί
einer ähnlichen Karte 2 angeordnet, wobei jede Karte einen Druck enthält. Ein aus einem PVC-Grundmaterial 5 unter einem magnetischen Überzug 6 bestehendes Magnetband wird zu Beginn kurzzeitig mit einem dazwischenliegenden, transparenten PVC-Streifen 4 verbunden, der die erste Karte 1 bedeckt. Die zweite Karte 2 wird auch von einem transparenten PVC-Streifen 3 bedeckt. Der vollständige Schichtkörper wird dann zwischen die Metallplatten einer Heizpresse zum Aneinanderschweißen der verschiedenen PVC-Schichten des Schichtkörpers eingesetzt.a similar card 2, each card having a print contains. One made of a PVC base material 5 under a magnetic one Coating 6 of the existing magnetic tape is briefly at the beginning connected to an intermediate, transparent PVC strip 4, which covers the first card 1. The second card 2 is also covered by a transparent PVC strip 3. The complete Laminate is then placed between the metal plates of a heating press to weld the various PVC layers together of the laminate used.
Die Hitze und der Druck reichen vorzugsweise aus, um am Ende des VerbindungsVorgangs den magnetischen Überzug 6 in .eine Ebene mit der Oberfläche des Streifens 4 zu bringen, so daß die endgültige Karte wiederholt unter einen magnetischen Aufzeiehnungs- oder Wiedergabekopf eingelegt werden kann, ohne übermäßigen Verschleiß der Köpfe oder Magnetbänder.The heat and pressure are preferably sufficient to bring the magnetic coating 6 into one plane at the end of the bonding process the surface of the strip 4 so that the final card is repeatedly exposed to a magnetic recording or Playback head can be inserted without undue wear and tear on the heads or magnetic tapes.
Ein weiterer transparenter Überzug oder Lack wird vorzugsweise auf die obere und/oder untere Oberfläche des Schichtkörpers 10 auf-Another transparent coating or lacquer is preferably applied the upper and / or lower surface of the laminated body 10
3 0 9821/1081
,- ORIGINAL INSPECTED3 0 9821/1081
, - ORIGINAL INSPECTED
725R332725R332
gebracht,bevor oder nachdem das kurzzeitige Verbinden des Magnetbandes mit dem dazwischenliegenden, transparenten Streifen 4 vollendet wurde. Es kann auch ein Lacküberzug auf das Magnetband aufgetragen werden, bevor es mit dem dazwischenliegenden Streifen kurzzeitig verbunden wird. Der Lack wird dann poliert durch Pressen zwischen den hochpolierten Metallplatten der Heizpresse während der Zeit, in der der Schichtkörper der Hitze und dem Druck ausgesetzt ist, so daß die sich ergebende Karte ein glänzendes Aussehen hat.brought before or after briefly connecting the magnetic tape with the transparent strip 4 in between. A lacquer coating can also be applied to the magnetic tape before it is briefly connected to the strip in between. The varnish is then polished by pressing between the highly polished metal plates of the heating press during the time in which the laminated body is exposed to heat and pressure is exposed so that the resulting card has a glossy appearance.
Aus Gründen der Sicherheit kann ein zusätzlicher, nur für ultraviolette oder infrarote Strahlung undurchlässiger Druck zwischen den beiden Karten 1 und 2 verdeckt werden.For safety reasons, an additional one, only for ultraviolet or infrared radiation opaque print between the two cards 1 and 2 are covered.
Das kurzzeitige Verbinden des Magnetbands 5 mit dem dazwischenliegenden, transparenten Streifen 4 kann durch Verwendung eines Klebstoffs oder durch Punktschweißen erzielt werden.The brief connection of the magnetic tape 5 with the intermediate, transparent strip 4 can be obtained by using an adhesive or by spot welding.
Ein ununterbrochener, mehrere Karten enthaltender Streifen kann in einer einzelnen Presse geformt werden.Dieser Streifen wird dann senkrecht zu den magnetischen Streifen in Bänder geschnitten, wobei jedes Band eine einzige Kartenreihe enthält. Die Bänder werden dann an einem fotoelektrischen Gerät vorbeigeführt, das die Magnetbänder abtastet und entsprechende elektrische Signale erzeugt. Diese Signale betätigen ein Einstellstanzwerkzeug,das zwei Einstellöcher in einen Rad der Karte stanzt,der später abgeschnitten wird.Die Einstellöcher werden somit mit den magnetischen Streifen ausgefluchtet .Das Band wird dann unter ein Aus sehne ids t anzwe rik-A continuous strip containing multiple cards can be formed in a single press then cut into ribbons perpendicular to the magnetic strips, each ribbon containing a single row of cards. The tapes will then passed a photoelectric device that scans the magnetic tapes and generates corresponding electrical signals. These signals actuate one adjustment punch, the two Punch holes in one wheel of the card, which will later be cut off The adjustment holes are thus made with the magnetic strips The tape is then stretched under an extension
-5--5-
309821/1081309821/1081
ORIGINAL INSPECTEDORIGINAL INSPECTED
.225R332.225R332
zeug eingeführt. Das Ausfluchten jeder Karte unter dem Stanzwerk zeug wird durch die Lage der Einstellöcher gesteuert.stuff introduced. Aligning each card under the punch tool is controlled by the location of the adjustment holes.
309821/1081309821/1081
' ORIGINAL'ORIGINAL
Claims (3)
LimitedMcCorquodale (Plastics)
Limited
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5339871A GB1400998A (en) | 1971-11-17 | 1971-11-17 | Manufacture of plastics data cards |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2256332A1 true DE2256332A1 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
Family
ID=10467671
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2256332A Pending DE2256332A1 (en) | 1971-11-17 | 1972-11-16 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PRINTED CARDS |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4862874A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2256332A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2161663A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1400998A (en) |
IT (1) | IT973606B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5540579Y2 (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1980-09-22 | ||
JPS5365799A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1978-06-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Magnetic card |
JPS5366705A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-06-14 | Hitachi Maxell | Method of making record medium |
DE2853893A1 (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-06-26 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING IDENTIFICATION CARDS |
JPS5819740A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-04 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Magnetic card and its production |
GB2190996B (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1990-07-18 | Michael Anthony West | Article verification |
DE3638575A1 (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-19 | Gao Ges Automation Org | METHOD FOR PRODUCING IDENTIFICATION CARDS WITH COLORED MAGNETIC SLOPES |
US5261987A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-11-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making an identification card |
PL333329A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1999-12-06 | Francois Droz | Method of making cards and cards made thereby |
CN1086634C (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2002-06-26 | 纳格雷股份有限公司 | Method for making cards and cards obtained by this method |
DE102010031923A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security thread for data carriers as well as data carriers and their production |
-
1971
- 1971-11-17 GB GB5339871A patent/GB1400998A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-11-16 FR FR7240717A patent/FR2161663A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 DE DE2256332A patent/DE2256332A1/en active Pending
- 1972-11-17 IT IT54101/72A patent/IT973606B/en active
- 1972-11-17 JP JP47116095A patent/JPS4862874A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4862874A (en) | 1973-09-01 |
FR2161663A5 (en) | 1973-07-06 |
GB1400998A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
IT973606B (en) | 1974-06-10 |
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