DE207416C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE207416C DE207416C DENDAT207416D DE207416DA DE207416C DE 207416 C DE207416 C DE 207416C DE NDAT207416 D DENDAT207416 D DE NDAT207416D DE 207416D A DE207416D A DE 207416DA DE 207416 C DE207416 C DE 207416C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- liquefied
- wood
- container
- pressed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 Bones Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000189705 Dunedin group Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0242—Processes; Apparatus using melt impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/10—Designs imitating natural patterns of metallic or oxidised metallic surfaces
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- Jig 207416-KLASSE 75 d. GRUPPE- Jig 207416-CLASS 75 d. GROUP
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Durchtränken von porösen Körpern, wie Holz, Knochen, Bimsstein, mit Metallen, z. B. yon Zinn, Zink, Blei, Wismut und deren Legierungen. Die nach dem Verfahren erhaltenen Erzeugnisse können zu Einlegearbeiten (Intarsien), Furnieren für Möbel, zur HerstellungThe invention relates to a method for impregnating porous bodies such as wood, Bones, pumice stone, with metals, e.g. B. of tin, zinc, lead, bismuth and their alloys. The products obtained by the process can be used for inlay work (inlays), Veneers for furniture, for manufacture
. von Lagerschalen oder sonstigen, aus den genannten Körpern gefertigten, in der Industrie. of bearing shells or other, manufactured from the bodies mentioned, in the industry
ίο Verwendung findenden Gegenständen verarbeitet werden.ίο used objects processed will.
Um die porösen Körper mit Metall zu durchtränken, werden sie in einen Behälter gebracht, in den das verflüssigte Metall unter entsprechendem Druck so lange hineingepreßt wird, bis die Poren mit dem Metall ausgefüllt sind.In order to impregnate the porous bodies with metal, they are placed in a container, into which the liquefied metal is pressed for so long under the appropriate pressure until the pores are filled with the metal.
Die porösen Körper können auch so in einem Behälter festgespannt werden, daß ein Teil der Oberfläche der äußeren Luft ausgesetzt ist, während der andere Teil sich in dem Behälter befindet und in diesem durch bekannte Vorrichtungen gegen die äußere Luft abgedichtet ist. Das Durchtränken mit dem verflüssigten Metall erfolgt dann in gleicher Weise wie oben gesagt.The porous body can also be clamped in a container that a Part of the surface is exposed to the outside air, while the other part is in the container is located and in this by known devices against the outside air is sealed. The impregnation with the liquefied metal then takes place in the same way Way as said above.
Das Durchtränken kann auch dadurch geschehen, daß der poröse Körper zunächst so in das verflüssigte Metall eingesetzt wird, daß er etwas über dessen Oberfläche hinausragt, worauf man das Metall erkalten läßt. Alsdann wird dieses von seiner tiefsten Stelle aus wieder verflüssigt. Es entsteht dann in der flüssigen, gegen die Atmosphäre durch das noch ungeschmolzene Metall luftdicht abgeschlossenen Masse ein so hoher Druck, daß diese in die zugleich mit der äußeren Atmosphäre kommunizierenden Poren der in ihr befindlichen Körper gepreßt wird.The impregnation can also be done in that the porous body initially so is inserted into the liquefied metal so that it protrudes slightly above its surface, whereupon the metal is allowed to cool. Then this is from its deepest point from liquefied again. It then arises in the liquid, against the atmosphere through the still unmelted metal hermetically sealed The mass is so high that it penetrates the pores of the inside, which communicate with the outside atmosphere at the same time located body is pressed.
Daß ζ. Β. durch Holz Quecksilber hindurchgepreßt werden kann, ist an sich bekannt. Das beschriebene Verfahren unterscheidet sich aber dadurch, daß verflüssigtes Metall verwendet wird, welches im Holze zum Erstarren gebracht wird. .That ζ. Β. Mercury can be forced through wood is known per se. The method described differs, however, in that it uses liquefied metal which is made to solidify in the wood. .
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE207416C true DE207416C (en) |
Family
ID=469517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT207416D Active DE207416C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE207416C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT207416D patent/DE207416C/de active Active
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