DE2048430B2 - METHOD FOR GENERATING PREFERABLY MECHANICALLY SCANABLE, RELIEF-LIKE RECESSES OR Bumps on the surface of an information carrier - Google Patents
METHOD FOR GENERATING PREFERABLY MECHANICALLY SCANABLE, RELIEF-LIKE RECESSES OR Bumps on the surface of an information carrierInfo
- Publication number
- DE2048430B2 DE2048430B2 DE19702048430 DE2048430A DE2048430B2 DE 2048430 B2 DE2048430 B2 DE 2048430B2 DE 19702048430 DE19702048430 DE 19702048430 DE 2048430 A DE2048430 A DE 2048430A DE 2048430 B2 DE2048430 B2 DE 2048430B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- layer
- information
- relief
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
- G11B23/0057—Intermediate mediums, i.e. mediums provided with an information structure not specific to the method of reproducing or duplication such as matrixes for mechanical pressing of an information structure ; record carriers having a relief information structure provided with or included in layers not specific for a single reproducing method; apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C17/00—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards
- G11C17/005—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards with a storage element common to a large number of data, e.g. perforated card
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
- G11B7/253—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates
- G11B7/2532—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates comprising metals
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
Description
4545
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zvr Erzeugung von vorzugsweise mechanisch abtastbaren reliefartigen Vertiefungen oder Erhebungen auf der Oberfläche eines Informationsträgers mittels eines Laser- oder Elektronenstrahls, dem eine zu speichernde Information aufmoduliert wird. Es ist dabei daran gedacht, daß die zu speichernde Information dem Aufzeichnungsstrahl entweder direkt oder über einen Zwischenträger aufmoduliert werden kann, wobei insbesondere an Frequenzmodulation oder Impulszeitmodulation gedacht ist.The invention relates to a method for producing, preferably mechanically scannable relief-like depressions or elevations on the Surface of an information carrier by means of a laser or electron beam, the one to be stored Information is modulated. It is thought that the information to be saved can be modulated onto the recording beam either directly or via an intermediate carrier, with frequency modulation or pulse time modulation being thought of in particular.
Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Abtragung oder Verformung der Oberfläche des Informationsträgers mit Hilfe eines durch die zu speichernden Informationen modulierten Flek'.ronen- oder Laserstrahls vorzunehmen, das Auslesen dieser gespeicherten Informationen aus der Trägeroberfläche jedoch durch mechanische Abtastung dieser Oberfläche durchzuführen. Insbesondere ist der Vorschlag gemacht worden, zur Auslesung der gespeicherten Informationen einen auf Druckänderungen ansprechenden Abtaster zu verwenden, wobei der zur Verwendung kommende Träger sowie dieser Druckabtaster derart ausgebildet sein sollen, daß die durch die Druckkraft bewirkte elastische Formänderung der die Informationen enthaltenden Trägeroberfläche wesentlich größer ist als die korrespondierende, auf der Zusammendrückung beruhende Auslenkung der Berührungsfläche des Abtasters.It has already been proposed to remove or deform the surface of the information carrier with the help of a Flek'.ronen- or laser beam to read this stored information from the carrier surface but to be carried out by mechanical scanning of this surface. In particular, the proposal is have been made to read out the stored information on pressure changes to use appealing scanner, with the support to be used as well as this Pressure sensors should be designed in such a way that the elastic change in shape caused by the pressure force the carrier surface containing the information is much larger than the corresponding one, deflection of the contact surface of the scanner due to the compression.
Diese Wiedergabemethode und die demzufolge notwendige Ausbildung der Trägeroberfläche und des Abtasters ermöglichen es, Informationen zu speichern und wiederzugeben, die ein sehr breites Frequenzband Tirt-fassen. Es ist mit diesem vorgeschlagenen Prinzip beispielsweise möglich, auf einem solchen Informationsträger, z. B. einer Plnte mit spiralförmigen Aufzeichnungsspuren, Bildinformationen zu speichern und auf dem angegebenen mechanischen Wege abzutasten, um diese Bilder dann auf dem Bildschirm eines Fernsehempfängers wiederzugeben.This reproduction method and the consequent necessary formation of the support surface and of the scanner make it possible to store and reproduce information covering a very wide frequency band Tirt-grasp. It is suggested with this Principle possible, for example, on such an information carrier, e.g. B. a plan with spiral recording tracks to store image information and on the specified mechanical ways to scan in order to then display these images on the screen of a television receiver to reproduce.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Aufzeichnungsvorgang auf einem solchen Informationsträger zu vereinfachen. Erfindungsgemäß wird auf den Informationsträger zunächst eine Schicht aus einem solchen Material und in einer derart geringen Dicke aufgebracht, daß sie einerseits durch einen auf ihr auftreffenden Elektronen- oder Laserstrahl leicht verdampfbar, andererseits aber gegenüber einer auf das Trägermaterial einwirkenden Ätzflüssigkeit resistent ist. Nach der entsprechend der Information erfolgten Verdampfung von Teilen der aufgebrachten Schicht wird die Trägeroberfläche zwecks Reliefvertiefung einem Ätzvorgang oder einem galvanischen Aufwachsvorgang unterworfen.The invention is based on the object of the recording process on such an information carrier to simplify. According to the invention, a layer is first applied to the information carrier made of such a material and applied in such a small thickness that they on the one hand by an electron or laser beam hitting it easily vaporizable, but on the other hand opposite is resistant to an etching liquid acting on the carrier material. According to the Information about evaporation of parts of the applied layer becomes the support surface subjected to an etching process or a galvanic growth process for the purpose of relief deepening.
Den Träger wird man zweckmäßigerweise aus Metall, z. B. Nickel, Silber, Kupfer, ausbilden; es wäre jedoch auch möglich, einen solchen Träger aus Keramik herzustellen. Die aufzubringende dünne Schicht soll vorzugsweise aus Magnesium, Cadmium, Zink, Blei, Wismuth oder Aluminium bestehen.The carrier is expediently made of metal, e.g. B. nickel, silver, copper, train; it however, it would also be possible to manufacture such a carrier from ceramic. The thin to be applied The layer should preferably consist of magnesium, cadmium, zinc, lead, bismuth or aluminum.
Im Falle der Verwendung einer Aluminiumschicht wird die Trägeroberfläche zweckmäßigerweise nach der erfolgten Einwirkung des Laser- oder Elektronenstrahls einem Oxydationsvorgang unterworfen, so daß der nach der Einwirkung des Elektronen- oder Laserstrahls verbleibende Teil dieser Schicht in sein Oxyd (Λ12Ο3) umgewandelt wird. Diese Aluminiumoxydschicht ist besonders resistent gegenüber Ätzflüssigkeiten, die verwendet werden, um gemäß der Erfindung eine Vertiefung des entstandenen Reliefs zu erzielen.If an aluminum layer is used, the support surface is expediently subjected to an oxidation process after the action of the laser or electron beam, so that the part of this layer remaining after the action of the electron or laser beam is converted into its oxide (Λ1 2 Ο 3 ). This aluminum oxide layer is particularly resistant to etching liquids which are used in order to achieve a deepening of the resulting relief according to the invention.
Der Vorteil der Erfindung besteht in erster Linie darin, daß für den Schreibvorgang eine verhältnismäßig geringe Strahlleistung erforderlich ist, weil die beispielsweise nur 500 A Dicke aufweisende Schicht, die im Falle von Aluminium und Umwandlung des Aluminiums in Aluminiumoxyd wegen dessen höherer Resistenz noch geringer sein kann, durch den auftreffenden Laser- oder Elektronenstrahl leicht verdampfbar ist. Die für einen mechanischen Abtastvorgang oder eine andersartige Wiedergabe notwendigen Vertiefungen oder Erhebungen werden dann in einem zweiten Schritt durch Ätzen oder galvanische Verstärkung hergestellt. An Stelle der erwannten mechanischen Abtastung läßt sich ein so behandelter Träger auch "1Is Matrize zum Drucken der auf ihn aufgebrachten Informationen verwenden. Man kann also beispielsweise auf den Träger in derThe advantage of the invention is primarily that a relatively low beam power is required for the writing process because the layer, for example only 500 Å thick, which in the case of aluminum and the conversion of aluminum to aluminum oxide can be even lower because of its higher resistance , can easily be vaporized by the incident laser or electron beam. The depressions or elevations necessary for a mechanical scanning process or a different type of reproduction are then produced in a second step by etching or galvanic reinforcement. Instead of the mechanical scanning erwannten a so-treated carrier can also use "1 Is a template for printing applied to him information. So you can, for example, to the support in the
ί ί Iί ί I
3 43 4
erfindungsgemäßen Weise ein Bild aufbringen, von wiederverwendbar ist, weil beispielsweise bei einer dem sich unter Verwendung einer Druckfarbe in Fehlbespielung die aufgebrachte Schicht leicht abüblicher Weise Abdrucke herstellen lassen. gelöst werden kann. Durch Aufbringen einer neuen Ein weiterer Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Ver- Schicht hat man wiederum einen aufnahmebereiten fahrens besteht darin, daß der Träger ohne weiteres 5 Träger zur Verfügung.way according to the invention apply an image of is reusable because, for example, in a the applied layer can be easily reproduced in the customary manner using a printing ink with incorrect recording. can be solved. By applying a new one Another advantage of the inventive layer is again one that is ready for exposure driving consists in the fact that the carrier is readily available for 5 carriers.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702048430 DE2048430B2 (en) | 1970-10-02 | 1970-10-02 | METHOD FOR GENERATING PREFERABLY MECHANICALLY SCANABLE, RELIEF-LIKE RECESSES OR Bumps on the surface of an information carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702048430 DE2048430B2 (en) | 1970-10-02 | 1970-10-02 | METHOD FOR GENERATING PREFERABLY MECHANICALLY SCANABLE, RELIEF-LIKE RECESSES OR Bumps on the surface of an information carrier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2048430A1 DE2048430A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
DE2048430B2 true DE2048430B2 (en) | 1972-11-30 |
Family
ID=5783996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702048430 Pending DE2048430B2 (en) | 1970-10-02 | 1970-10-02 | METHOD FOR GENERATING PREFERABLY MECHANICALLY SCANABLE, RELIEF-LIKE RECESSES OR Bumps on the surface of an information carrier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2048430B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1013854A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1977-07-12 | John S. Winslow | Videodisc mastering system |
AU514899B2 (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1981-03-05 | Rca Corp. | High density information record |
EP0137051B1 (en) * | 1983-08-17 | 1988-03-16 | Ibm Deutschland Gmbh | Method of manufacturing a magnetic head flying body |
-
1970
- 1970-10-02 DE DE19702048430 patent/DE2048430B2/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2048430A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
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