DE20320606U1 - Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors - Google Patents

Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors Download PDF

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Publication number
DE20320606U1
DE20320606U1 DE20320606U DE20320606U DE20320606U1 DE 20320606 U1 DE20320606 U1 DE 20320606U1 DE 20320606 U DE20320606 U DE 20320606U DE 20320606 U DE20320606 U DE 20320606U DE 20320606 U1 DE20320606 U1 DE 20320606U1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solar
solar power
power system
collectors
hemisphere
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE20320606U
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German (de)
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Russler Theodor De
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to DE20320606U priority Critical patent/DE20320606U1/en
Priority claimed from DE10336543A external-priority patent/DE10336543B4/en
Publication of DE20320606U1 publication Critical patent/DE20320606U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20—Optical components
    • H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/10—Rotating shades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A support structure (1) forms a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors (2) towards the outside. A weather-proof transparent protective covering (3) forms a seal against the outside. The structure closes inwards onto a heat/cold-insulating layer (4), followed by a battery layer (5) made up of moldable, light-weight lithium accumulators. Energy-saving LEDs (11) are used as lights. A supporting shell (6) forms a seal inwards. The whole hollow structure is supported by a rigid base plate (9) with a recess for holding a post sleeve (7). The remaining hollow space can be used for control devices.

Description

Bekannt sind Solarstromanlagen zur Einspeisung in das öffentliche Stromversorgungsnetz. Außerdem gibt es kleinere Solarstromanlagen mit Batteriespeicher für unterschiedliche Funktionen im öffentlichen und privaten Bereich; z. B. zum Betrieb von Parkscheinautomaten, in der Verkehrs-Signaltechnik, Kommunikationstechnik usw., bis hin zu Kleinstanlagen zum Betrieb einer Solar-Gartenleuchte oder zum Direktbetrieb einer kleinen Wasserspielpumpe für den Gartenteich.Known are solar power systems for feeding into the public power supply network. Besides there there are smaller solar power systems with battery storage for different Functions in public and private area; z. B. for the operation of parking ticket machines, in traffic signal technology, communication technology, etc., right down to to small systems for the operation of a solar garden light or for Direct operation of a small water feature pump for the garden pond.

Alle diese bekannten Solarstromanlagen haben Sonnenkollektoren, auch Solar- oder Photovoltaik-Module genannt, die in Form von Platten dem Sonnenlicht zugewandt sind. Diese Solarplatten stehen fast immer im optischen Konflikt mit dem Umfeld der Solarstromanlage. Sie wirken als störende Fremdkörper. Außerdem zeigt die Praxis, dass viele Solarmodule nicht optimal oder sogar falsch zur Sonne ausgerichtet und daher- in ihrem Wirkungsgrad vermindert sind.All these well-known solar power systems have solar panels, too Called solar or photovoltaic modules in the form of panels facing sunlight. These solar panels are almost always there in optical conflict with the environment of the solar power system. they seem as distracting Foreign body. Moreover practice shows that many solar modules are not optimal or even misaligned to the sun and therefore reduced in efficiency are.

Die vorliegende Erfindung löst beide Probleme.The present invention solves both problems.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen, vorzugsweise mobilen Solarstromanlage, handelt es sich um ein Solarstromobjekt, das in modularer, kompakter Bauweise vielfältige funktionale und optische Anforderungen erfüllen kann. Die Zeichnungen mit 1 (Querschnitt) und 2 (Draufsicht) sollen dies beispielhaft verdeutlichen.The preferably mobile solar power system according to the invention is a solar power object that can meet a wide range of functional and optical requirements in a modular, compact construction. The drawings with 1 (Cross section) and 2 (Top view) are intended to illustrate this by way of example.

Die Trägerkonstruktion (1) bildet ein Hohlkörper, vorzugsweise eine Halbkugel, die nach außen mit verschalteten Solarkollektoren (2) bestückt ist. Abschluß nach außen bildet eine wetterfeste, transparente Schutzhülle (3). An die Trägerkonstruktion (1) nach innen schließt sich an eine Wärme-/Kältedämmschicht (4), gefolgt von der Batterieschicht (5), vorzugsweise gebildet aus formbaren und leichtgewichtigen Lithium-Akkumulatoren. Den Abschluß nach innen bildet eine stützende Schale (6). Die gesamte Hohlkonstruktion wird getragen von einer steifen Grundplatte (9) mit einer Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme der Masthülse (7) mit. den erforderlichen Stützstreben (8). Der verbleibende Hohlraum kann für Regelgeräte genutzt werden.The support structure ( 1 ) forms a hollow body, preferably a hemisphere, which is connected to the outside with interconnected solar collectors ( 2 ) is equipped. A weatherproof, transparent protective cover closes off the outside ( 3 ). To the support structure ( 1 ) adjoins a thermal / cold insulation layer ( 4 ), followed by the battery layer ( 5 ), preferably formed from malleable and lightweight lithium batteries. The inward conclusion is a supporting shell ( 6 ). The entire hollow structure is supported by a rigid base plate ( 9 ) with a recess for receiving the mast sleeve ( 7 ) With. the required support struts ( 8th ). The remaining cavity can be used for control devices.

In dieser Konfiguration bildet die Konstruktion eine kompakte Solarstromanlage mit ästhetisch ansprechender Formgebung. Die Solarstromanlage wird üblicherweise an einem Mast (10) befestigt. Wie bei herkömmlichen Anlagen, muß die erfindungsgemäße Anlage zwar auch unter freiem Himmel aufgestellt werden, bedarf aber keiner besonderen Ausrichtung zur Sonne. Dadurch ist immer ein optimaler Wirkungsgrad gewährleistet.In this configuration, the construction forms a compact solar power system with an aesthetically appealing design. The solar power system is usually installed on a mast ( 10 ) attached. As with conventional systems, the system according to the invention must also be set up in the open air, but does not require any particular orientation to the sun. This always ensures optimal efficiency.

Die erfindungsgemäße Solarstromanlage kann durch zusätzliche An- und Einbauten vielfältigen funktionalen und optischen Anforderungen gerecht werden. Die nachfolgenden Ausführungen sollen dies beispielhaft verdeutlichen.The solar power system according to the invention can by additional Diverse attachments and installations meet functional and visual requirements. The following versions are intended to illustrate this by way of example.

Stromnetzunabhängige Laterne zur Straßen- und Platzbeleuchtung. Hierzu werden in der Grundplatte (9) Ausnehmungen zur Aufnahme von Leuchten (11), vorzugsweise mit stromsparenden und langlebigen Leuchtdioden (LEDs) vorgesehen. Die Zeichnungen zeigen dies beispielhaft. Des Weiteren sind Lichtsysteme vorstellbar, bei denen Lichterketten aus der Solarstromanlage austreten und mit Masten oder weiteren Solarstromanlagen verbunden sind.Mains-independent lantern for street and square lighting. For this purpose, in the base plate ( 9 ) Recesses for receiving lights ( 11 ), preferably with energy-saving and long-life light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The drawings show this as an example. Furthermore, lighting systems are conceivable in which fairy lights emerge from the solar power system and are connected to masts or other solar power systems.

Die erfindungsgemäße Solarstromanlage als Lichtobjekt. Hier werden an der modifizierten Grundplatte (9) Auskragungen ausgebildet, an die vielfältige Ziergegenstände und Leuchten, vorzugsweise beweglich, befestigt und abgehängt werden können. Bei einer daraus abgeleiteten Variante wird die erfindungsgemäße Solarstromanlage drehbar am Mast gelagert und durch Windschaufeln angetrieben, die an der Grundplatte (9) befestigt sind.The solar power system according to the invention as a light object. Here on the modified base plate ( 9 ) Cantilever formed, to which a variety of ornaments and lights, preferably movable, can be attached and suspended. In a variant derived therefrom, the solar power system according to the invention is rotatably mounted on the mast and driven by wind blades which are attached to the base plate ( 9 ) are attached.

Je nach Leistung der Sonnenkollektoren (2) und der Batteriekapazität (5) können Stromabnehmer angeschlossen werden. Anschlüsse für Stromabnehmer, sowie regelbare Steuerungen wird man aus praktischen Erwägungen im erdnahen Bereich im Mastinneren hinter einem Revisionstürchen unterbringen.Depending on the performance of the solar collectors ( 2 ) and the battery capacity ( 5 ) pantographs can be connected. Connections for pantographs, as well as adjustable controls, will be accommodated behind practical inspection doors in the interior of the mast inside the mast.

Claims (6)

Solarstromanlage, vorzugsweise mobil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sonnenkollektoren auf einem Hohlkörper, vorzugsweise einer Halbkugel, befestigt sind und dadurch keine spezielle Ausrichtung zur Sonne nötig ist.Solar power system, preferably mobile, characterized in that the solar collectors are attached to a hollow body, preferably a hemisphere, and therefore no special alignment with the sun is necessary. Solarstromanlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Hohlkörper der Konstruktion alle wesentlichen Bauteile der Solarstromanlage untergebracht sind.Solar power system according to claim 1, characterized in that in the hollow body the construction of all essential components of the solar power system are accommodated. Solarstromanlage nach Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solarstromanlage durch den Einbau von Leuchten als designorientierte Straßen- und Platzlaterne ausgebildet werden kann.Solar power system according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the solar power system by installing lights as a design-oriented street and Square lantern can be trained. Solarstromanlage nach Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solarstromanlage durch austretende Lichterketten als Lichtsystem ausgebaut werden kann.Solar power system according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the solar power system through emerging light chains as a lighting system can be expanded. Solarstromanlage nach Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solarstromanlage als attraktives Lichtobjekt ausgebildet werden kann.Solar power system according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the solar power system is designed as an attractive lighting object can be. Solarstromanlage nach Ansprüchen 1, 2 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solarstromanlage, ausgestattet mit Windschaufeln, als drehbares Lichtobjekt ausgebildet werden kann.Solar power system according to claims 1, 2 and 5, characterized in that the solar power system, equipped with wind scoops, as a rotating light object can be trained.
DE20320606U 2003-08-05 2003-08-05 Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors Expired - Lifetime DE20320606U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20320606U DE20320606U1 (en) 2003-08-05 2003-08-05 Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20320606U DE20320606U1 (en) 2003-08-05 2003-08-05 Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors
DE10336543A DE10336543B4 (en) 2003-08-05 2003-08-05 Solar power system

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DE20320606U1 true DE20320606U1 (en) 2004-12-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011064394A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-03 Domnic Anthony Hackett A lighting arrangement and a movable lampshade
CN102853362A (en) * 2011-10-09 2013-01-02 南通天华和睿科技创业有限公司 Easily-radiating garden solar light-emitting diode (LED) lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011064394A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-03 Domnic Anthony Hackett A lighting arrangement and a movable lampshade
CN102853362A (en) * 2011-10-09 2013-01-02 南通天华和睿科技创业有限公司 Easily-radiating garden solar light-emitting diode (LED) lamp

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R207 Utility model specification

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R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

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Owner name: RUSSLER, THEODOR, DE

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Effective date: 20120301