DE202012104256U1 - Bicycle with supercapacitor battery and control unit with recuperation - Google Patents

Bicycle with supercapacitor battery and control unit with recuperation Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202012104256U1
DE202012104256U1 DE202012104256U DE202012104256U DE202012104256U1 DE 202012104256 U1 DE202012104256 U1 DE 202012104256U1 DE 202012104256 U DE202012104256 U DE 202012104256U DE 202012104256 U DE202012104256 U DE 202012104256U DE 202012104256 U1 DE202012104256 U1 DE 202012104256U1
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Prior art keywords
supercapacitor
speedometer
recuperation
rear wheel
bicycle
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DE202012104256U
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German (de)
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RCEE GmbH
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RCEE GmbH
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Priority to DE202012104256U priority Critical patent/DE202012104256U1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • B60L7/12Dynamic electric regenerative braking for vehicles propelled by dc motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/40Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/52Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by DC-motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/66Arrangements of batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/12Bikes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/10Vehicle control parameters
    • B60L2240/12Speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

Fahrrad ausgestattet mit einem Superkondensator (5), der per Rekuperation von dem im Hinterrad fest verbautem Elektromotor (1) geladen und per Einschalten per Handtaster (11) am Lenker den Elektromotor kurzfristig mit Energie versorgt um das Anfahren, das Befahren einer Steigung zu vereinfachen.Bicycle equipped with a supercapacitor (5), the recuperation of the firmly installed in the rear electric motor (1) loaded and powered by manual switch (11) on the handlebars the electric motor for a short time with energy to start, to facilitate driving on a slope.

Description

Fahrrad ausgestattet mit einem Superkondensator (5), der per Rekuperation von dem im Hinterrad fest verbautem Elektromotor (1) geladen und per Einschalten per Handtaster (11) am Lenker den Elektromotor kurzfristig mit Energie versorgt um das Anfahren, das Befahren einer Steigung zu vereinfachen.Bike equipped with a supercapacitor ( 5 ), which by recuperation of the firmly installed in the rear wheel electric motor ( 1 ) and by switching on with a push button ( 11 ) on the handlebars the electric motor short-term with energy supplied to the start, to facilitate driving on a slope.

Das Einspeisen der Energie und die Wiedergabe an den Hinterradmotor (1) wird am Sitzrohr verbaute Einheit geregelt (3).Feeding the energy and playback to the rear wheel motor ( 1 ), a unit installed on the seat tube is regulated ( 3 ).

Der Elektromotor ist über das Kabel (2) mit den Kontrolleinheit (3) und dem Superkondensator (5) verbunden.The electric motor is over the cable ( 2 ) with the control unit ( 3 ) and the supercapacitor ( 5 ) connected.

Die maximale Geschwindigkeit laut StVO von 25 km/h wird kontrolliert über die Kontrolleinheit (3) zusammen mit dem Tachometer (7) am Lenker und dem Geschwindigkeitssensor an der Vorderradgabel (9), der die per Umdrehung ermittelten Daten von Magneten (10) per Kabel (8) an den Tachometer (7) sendet.The maximum speed according to StVO of 25 km / h is controlled by the control unit ( 3 ) together with the speedometer ( 7 ) on the handlebar and the speed sensor on the front fork ( 9 ), which determines the rotational data of magnets ( 10 ) by cable ( 8th ) to the speedometer ( 7 ) sends.

Der Tachometer (7) und der Handtaster am Lenker (11) sind über ein Kabel (6) mit der Kontrolleinheit am Sitzrohr (3) verbunden.The speedometer ( 7 ) and the hand switch on the handlebar ( 11 ) are via a cable ( 6 ) with the control unit on the seat tube ( 3 ) connected.

Die gesamte Einheit aus 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007, 0008, 0009, 0010, 0011 ist auch zum nachträglichen Einbau in jedes Fahrrad mit Kettenschaltung geeignet.The entire unit of 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007, 0008, 0009, 0010, 0011 is also suitable for retrofitting in any bicycle with derailleur.

Der Antrieb am Hinterradmotor über den Superkondensator ist für den kurzfristigen Einsatz (Anfahren, Beschleunigen, Steigungen) konzipiert. Die Rekuperation des Superkondensator erfolgt während des normalen Antriebs des Fahrrades über die Pedalumdrehungen mit der Kurbel über die Kette (12) an das Kettenritzel (13). Bedingt durch die Konzeption des Antriebs ist ein Freilauf möglich. Das Fahrrad ist mit zwei Handbremshebeln und Felgebremsen ausgestattet.The drive on the rear wheel motor via the supercapacitor is designed for short-term use (starting, acceleration, gradients). The recuperation of the supercapacitor occurs during the normal drive of the bicycle via the pedal revolutions with the crank over the chain ( 12 ) to the sprocket ( 13 ). Due to the design of the drive, a freewheel is possible. The bike is equipped with two hand brake levers and wheel brakes.

Der Ladezustand des Superkondensators (5) ist über den Tachometer (7) am Lenker abzulesen.The state of charge of the supercapacitor ( 5 ) is above the speedometer ( 7 ) on the handlebars.

Zum Schutz vor unrechtmäßigem Entwenden ist der Superkondensator (5) und der Tachometer (7) abnehmbar.To protect against unlawful stealing, the supercapacitor ( 5 ) and the speedometer ( 7 ) removable.

Der Tachometer (7) am Lenker in einer weiteren Ausstattung durch ein Smartphone ersetzbar, welches per Halterung am Lenker zum Fahrbetrieb angebracht ist. Das Smartphone kann dabei durch den dauerhaften Einsatz am Fahrrad über die Kontrolleinheit (3) und dem Hinterradmotor (1) geladen werden. Die Software zur Steuerung des Fahrbetriebs ist per Applikation in einem entsprechendem Onlinestore kostenlos zum Download verfügbar.The speedometer ( 7 ) on the handlebar in a further equipment by a smartphone replaceable, which is mounted by mounting on the handlebar for driving. The smartphone can thereby by the permanent use of the bicycle via the control unit ( 3 ) and the rear wheel motor ( 1 ) getting charged. The software for controlling the driving operation is available via application in a corresponding online store for free download.

Der Geschwindigkeitssensor (9) kann ein einer weiteren Ausstattung per Funk Signale an den Tachometer oder das Smartphone (7) senden. Der Sensor (9) ist dabei über eine Knopfzelle mit Energie versorgt.The speed sensor ( 9 ) can be a further equipment by radio signals to the speedometer or smartphone ( 7 ). The sensor ( 9 ) is powered by a button cell with energy.

Claims (5)

Fahrrad ausgestattet mit einem Superkondensator (5), der per Rekuperation von dem im Hinterrad fest verbautem Elektromotor (1) geladen und per Einschalten per Handtaster (11) am Lenker den Elektromotor kurzfristig mit Energie versorgt um das Anfahren, das Befahren einer Steigung zu vereinfachen.Bike equipped with a supercapacitor ( 5 ), which by recuperation of the firmly installed in the rear wheel electric motor ( 1 ) and by switching on with a push button ( 11 ) on the handlebars the electric motor short-term with energy supplied to the start, to facilitate driving on a slope. Der Antrieb am Hinterradmotor über den Superkondensator ist für den kurzfristigen Einsatz (Anfahren, Beschleunigen, Steigungen) konzipiert. Die Rekuperation des Superkondensator erfolgt während des normalen Antriebs des Fahrrades über die Pedalumdrehungen mit der Kurbel über die Kette (12) an das Kettenritzel (13). Bedingt durch die Konzeption des Antriebs ist ein Freilauf möglich. Das Fahrrad ist mit zwei Handbremshebeln und Felgebremsen ausgestattet.The drive on the rear wheel motor via the supercapacitor is designed for short-term use (starting, acceleration, gradients). The recuperation of the supercapacitor occurs during the normal drive of the bicycle via the pedal revolutions with the crank over the chain ( 12 ) to the sprocket ( 13 ). Due to the design of the drive, a freewheel is possible. The bike is equipped with two hand brake levers and wheel brakes. Der Ladezustand des Superkondensators (5) ist über den Tachometer (7) am Lenker abzulesen.The state of charge of the supercapacitor ( 5 ) is above the speedometer ( 7 ) on the handlebars. Zum Schutz vor unrechtmäßigem Entwenden ist der Superkondensator (5) und der Tachometer (7) abnehmbar.To protect against unlawful stealing, the supercapacitor ( 5 ) and the speedometer ( 7 ) removable. Der Tachometer (7) am Lenker in einer weiteren Ausstattung durch ein Smartphone ersetzbar, welches per Halterung am Lenker zum Fahrbetrieb angebracht ist. Das Smartphone kann dabei durch den dauerhaften Einsatz am Fahrrad über die Kontrolleinheit (3) und dem Hinterradmotor (1) geladen werden. Die Software zur Steuerung des Fahrbetriebs ist per Applikation in einem entsprechendem Onlinestore kostenlos zum Download verfügbar.The speedometer ( 7 ) on the handlebar in a further equipment by a smartphone replaceable, which is mounted by mounting on the handlebar for driving. The smartphone can thereby by the permanent use of the bicycle via the control unit ( 3 ) and the rear wheel motor ( 1 ) getting charged. The software for controlling the driving operation is available via application in a corresponding online store for free download.
DE202012104256U 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Bicycle with supercapacitor battery and control unit with recuperation Expired - Lifetime DE202012104256U1 (en)

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DE202012104256U DE202012104256U1 (en) 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Bicycle with supercapacitor battery and control unit with recuperation

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DE202012104256U DE202012104256U1 (en) 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Bicycle with supercapacitor battery and control unit with recuperation

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DE202012104256U1 true DE202012104256U1 (en) 2013-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017024831A1 (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-16 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Cycling device control system, method, and bicycle
DE102017205101B3 (en) 2017-03-27 2018-06-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drive device, vehicle, control method and control device for the drive device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017024831A1 (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-16 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Cycling device control system, method, and bicycle
DE102017205101B3 (en) 2017-03-27 2018-06-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drive device, vehicle, control method and control device for the drive device

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Effective date: 20130228

R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years
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