DE202006011076U1 - Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other - Google Patents

Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202006011076U1
DE202006011076U1 DE200620011076 DE202006011076U DE202006011076U1 DE 202006011076 U1 DE202006011076 U1 DE 202006011076U1 DE 200620011076 DE200620011076 DE 200620011076 DE 202006011076 U DE202006011076 U DE 202006011076U DE 202006011076 U1 DE202006011076 U1 DE 202006011076U1
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dependent
mechanical model
applications
movement
plate
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DE200620011076
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German (de)
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WIRTZ OLIVER
Wirtz Oliver Dr
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WIRTZ OLIVER
Wirtz Oliver Dr
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Priority to DE200620011076 priority Critical patent/DE202006011076U1/en
Publication of DE202006011076U1 publication Critical patent/DE202006011076U1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/30Anatomical models
    • G09B23/32Anatomical models with moving parts

Abstract

The mechanical model has gearwheels mounted on a plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other. Both representations of the occipital bone (2) and sacrum are connected by a rubber band and move dependently with respect to each other.

Description

Die 26 Schädelknochen, das zentrale Nervensystem, die Membranen und das Kreuzbein bewegen sich rhythmisch. Sie beeinflussen in ihren Bewegungen einander. Diese Erkenntnis und das Verständnis dieser Bewegungen ist die Grundlage der Kranio-Sakralen Therapie, einer anerkannten krankengymnastischen Technik.The 26 skull bones, move the central nervous system, the membranes and the sacrum rhythmically. They influence each other in their movements. This realization and understanding of these movements is the basis of the cranio-sacral therapy, a recognized physiotherapy technique.

Die Knochen der Schädelbasis-Mitte sind von außen am Schädel nicht zu tasten, dennoch ist gerade ihre Bewegung von großer Bedeutung für die Bewegung aller übrigen, benachbarten Knochen und Strukturen.The Bones of the Skull Base Center are from the outside on the skull not to touch, yet their movement is very important for the movement all the rest, neighboring bones and structures.

Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein Modell zu schaffen dass genau diese mechanischen Abhängigkeiten und Zusammenhänge darstellt. Im diesem Modell werden die Bewegungen der Schädelbasisknochen, namentlich Keilbein (1), Hinterhauptsbein (2), Siebbein (3), Pflugscharbein (4), der bindegewebigen Hirnsichel (5), der harten Hirnhaut (7) und des Kreuzbeins (6) dargestellt. Zusätzlich ist auch das abhängige Verhalten der einzelnen Wirbelsäulenabschnitte (Hals- (9), Brust- (10) und Lendenwirbelsäule (11)) in Bezug auf ihre Krümmungsänderung bei Bewegung dargestellt. Dies Modell verhilft dem Therapeuten zu besserem Verständnis dieser Zusammenhänge.The protection specified in claim 1 invention addresses the problem of creating a model that represents exactly these mechanical dependencies and relationships. In this model, the movements of the skull base bones, namely sphenoid bone ( 1 ), Occipital bone ( 2 ), Ethmoid ( 3 ), Pflugscharbein ( 4 ), the connective tissue cerebellar ( 5 ), the hard meninges ( 7 ) and the sacrum ( 6 ). In addition, the dependent behavior of the individual spinal column sections (cervical ( 9 ), Chest- ( 10 ) and lumbar spine ( 11 )) in terms of their change in curvature during movement. This model helps the therapist to better understand these relationships.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel wird anhand der 1 bis 3 erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment will be described with reference to 1 to 3 explained. Show it:

1 das komplette Modell 1 the complete model

2 eine Seitenansicht eines Zahnrades welches die Wirbelsäulenbewegung symbolisiert 2 a side view of a gear which symbolizes the spine movement

3 eine Seitenansicht eines Zahnrades welches die Schädelknochenbewegung symbolisiert. 3 a side view of a cog wheel symbolizing the skull bone movement.

Auf einer Platte (8) sind Zahnräder auf Hülsen montiert auf denen entweder Umlenkrollen für die Wirbelsäulenbewegung oder Applikationen der Schädelknochen (14), des Kreuzbeines (6) und der Hirnsichel (5) montiert sind. Ein Gummiband (7) das um Rollen geführt ist, symbolisiert die harte Hirnhaut und veranschaulicht auf der linken Seite zusätzlich die Krümmung der einzelnen Wirbelsäulenabschnitte (911) (Hals-, Brust und Lendenwirbelsäule).On a plate ( 8th ) gears are mounted on sleeves on which either pulleys for spinal movement or applications of the skull bones ( 1 - 4 ), the sacrum ( 6 ) and the brain sickle ( 5 ) are mounted. A rubber band ( 7 ), which is guided around rollers, symbolizes the hard meninges and additionally illustrates on the left side the curvature of the individual spinal column sections ( 9 - 11 ) (Cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine).

Die Kraniosakrale Therapie versucht durch manuelle Techniken die Stellung (Position) jeder dieser Strukturen zu beeinflussen. Anhand des Modells kann dies durch Bewegen des entsprechenden Zahnrades nachvollzogen werden. Die sich ändernde Stellung der übrigen Zahnräder veranschaulicht modellhaft die Bewegungs-/Stellungsänderung der übrigen Strukturen (Schädel-Knochen, Hirnsichel, harte Hirnhaut und Kreuzbein), sowie die Veränderung der Wirbelsäulenspannung/Krümmung der einzelnen Wirbelsäulenabschnitte.The Craniosacral therapy attempts to position itself through manual techniques (Position) to influence each of these structures. Based on the model can this be understood by moving the corresponding gear. The changing one Position of the rest gears exemplifies the movement / position change the rest Structures (skull bones, Brain sickle, hard meninges and sacrum), as well as the change the spine tension / curvature of the individual spinal sections.

Claims (3)

Mechanisches Modell das die abhängige Bewegung der Schädelknochen, Hirnsichel, harten Hirnhaut und Kreuzbein (Kranio-Sakrale Bewegung) darstellt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf einer Platte Zahnräder mit Distanzhülsen montiert sind, auf denen sich symbolisch Applikationen von anatomischen Strukturen (vereinfachte Darstellung von Schädelbasisknochen, der bindegewebigen Hirnsichel, der harten Hirnhaut und das Kreuzbeins) befinden, die sich alle abhängig von einander bewegen.Mechanical model representing the dependent movement of the cranial bones, cerebral cerebellum, hard meninges and sacrum (cranio-sacral movement), characterized in that on a plate gears with spacers are mounted on which symbolically applications of anatomical structures (simplified representation of skull base bones, the connective tissue cerebellar, the hard meninges and the sacrum), which are all dependent on each other. Mechanisches Modell nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Darstellungen des Hinterhauptbeins und des Kreuzbeins, durch ein Gummiband verbunden sind und sich „flaschenzugartig" abhängig bewegenMechanical model according to claim 1, characterized that the two representations of the occipital and sacrum, are connected by a rubber band and move "flaschenzugartig" dependent Mechanisches Modell nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 3 Zahnräder, die die 3 Wirbelsäulenabschnitte (Hals-, Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule) darstellen, das auf ihnen, um Umlenkhülsen geführte Gummiband, beim Bewegen der Zahnräder unterschiedlich stark umlenken.Mechanical model according to claim 1, characterized that 3 gears, the 3 spine sections (Cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine) Picture the rubber band on them, moving around them the gears deflect differently.
DE200620011076 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other Expired - Lifetime DE202006011076U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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DE200620011076 DE202006011076U1 (en) 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE200620011076 DE202006011076U1 (en) 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other

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DE202006011076U1 true DE202006011076U1 (en) 2006-10-19

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DE200620011076 Expired - Lifetime DE202006011076U1 (en) 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Mechanical model for dependent cranial-sacral movement has gearwheels mounted on plate with distance sleeves on which symbolic applications of anatomic structures are arranged that all move dependently on each other

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013001385U1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-03-15 Patrick Bick Mechanical skull model for osteopathy
CN104835383A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-12 福州大学 Demonstration mechanism for solving arc envelop and demonstration method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013001385U1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-03-15 Patrick Bick Mechanical skull model for osteopathy
CN104835383A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-12 福州大学 Demonstration mechanism for solving arc envelop and demonstration method thereof
CN104835383B (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-06-06 福州大学 A kind of demonstration mechanism for solving arc envelope line and its demenstration method

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20061123

R150 Term of protection extended to 6 years

Effective date: 20090819

R157 Lapse of ip right after 6 years

Effective date: 20130201