DE202006010251U1 - Drive for opening and/or closing of door and/or window has control unit with energy storage unit, and frequency converter unit which controls power consumption and/or RPM of motor unit - Google Patents
Drive for opening and/or closing of door and/or window has control unit with energy storage unit, and frequency converter unit which controls power consumption and/or RPM of motor unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202006010251U1 DE202006010251U1 DE200620010251 DE202006010251U DE202006010251U1 DE 202006010251 U1 DE202006010251 U1 DE 202006010251U1 DE 200620010251 DE200620010251 DE 200620010251 DE 202006010251 U DE202006010251 U DE 202006010251U DE 202006010251 U1 DE202006010251 U1 DE 202006010251U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- frequency converter
- control unit
- window
- energy storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000893930 Swine hepatitis E virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/61—Power supply
- E05Y2400/612—Batteries
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/246—Combinations of elements with at least one element being redundant
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Antrieb zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Tores und/oder eines Fensters.The The invention relates to a drive for opening and / or closing a Gates and / or a window.
Im Brandfall werden bei Hallen Industrietore als Nachströmöffnungen für die RWA verwendet, d.h. die Tore oder Fenster werden bis zu einer bestimmten Öffnungshöhe geöffnet, so dass Rauch und Wärme leichter abziehen können. Bei dem Öffnen von Toren mit Elektrobetrieb ergeben sich Probleme, wenn der Strom ausfällt. Die bisherige Praxis sieht folgende Möglichkeiten vor: Das Tor wird über ein Haspelkette geöffnet. Dabei ist der Nachteil, dass beispielsweise ein Feuerwehrmann in das verrauchte Gebäude hinein muss. Eine weitere Möglichkeit besteht im Öffnen über Notentriegelung mit dem Nachteil, dass bei nachlassender Federspannung die Bedienung nicht oder nur schwer möglich ist, bzw. dass das Tor wieder schließt.in the In the case of industrial buildings halls become fire openings for the RWA uses, i. the gates or windows are opened up to a certain opening height, so that smoke and heat easier to peel off. When opening from gates with electric operation, problems arise when the electricity fails. The previous practice provides the following options: The gate is a reel chain open. The disadvantage is that, for example, a fireman in the smoky building into it. One more way exists when opening via emergency release with the disadvantage that with decreasing spring tension the operation not or only with difficulty possible is, or that the gate closes again.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht somit darin, eine Lösung anzugeben, über welche im Bandfall das zuverlässige Öffnen eines Tores oder Fensters ermöglicht wird.The The object of the invention is therefore to provide a solution over which Reliable opening of a Gates or windows allows becomes.
Die Erfindung löst die Aufgabe durch einen Antrieb gemäß dem ersten Anspruch.The Invention solves the task by a drive according to the first claim.
Der erfindungsgemäße Antrieb weist somit mindestens drei Komponenten auf:
- 1. Einphasen-Frequenzumrichtersteuerung (nachfolgend FUS genannt) als Frequenzumrichtereinheit.
- 2. Power control unit (nachfolgend PCU genannt ) als Steuereinheit.
- 3. Power supplying unit (nachfolgend PSU genannt) als Energiespeichereinheit.
- 1. Single-phase frequency converter control (hereinafter referred to as FUS) as a frequency converter unit.
- 2. Power control unit (hereinafter referred to as PCU) as a control unit.
- 3. Power supplying unit (hereinafter referred to as PSU) as energy storage unit.
Im Normalfall wird die Netzspannung von der PCU über die PSU an die FUS geschleift und gleichzeitig wird die PSU geladen. Die FUS arbeitet auf Parameterebene „Volllastbetrieb", d.h. das Tor fährt mit den für die FUS typischen Eigenschaften (hohe Geschwindigkeit, Rampenzeiten usw.). Die FUS besitzt einen speziell parametrierten Eingang – Signaleingabeeingang – für Kontakte der RWA-Anlage, Feuerwehrschalter usw. Wird dieser Eingang aktiviert, d.h. ergeht über diesen ein Aktivierungssignal an den Antrieb bzw. an die Steuereinheit, so fährt das Tor bzw. das Fenster auf eine definierte Öffnungshöhe und bildet eine Nachströmöffnung.in the Normally, the mains voltage is looped from the PCU via the PSU to the FUS and at the same time the PSU is loaded. The FUS operates on the parameter level "full load operation", ie the door moves with the for the FUS typical characteristics (high speed, ramp times etc.). The FUS has a specially parameterized input - signal input input - for contacts RWA system, fireman's switch, etc. If this input is activated, i.e. goes over this an activation signal to the drive or to the control unit, so drives the gate or the window to a defined opening height and forms a Nachströmöffnung.
Die PCU überwacht die Stromzufuhr, trennt bei Stromausfall nach vordefinierter Zeit die Netzzuleitung und schaltet die PSU auf Stand-By, d.h. in einen Warte-Zustand.The PCU monitors the power supply, disconnects in case of power failure after predefined time the power line and switches the PSU to standby, i. in a Stand-by state.
Im Alarmfall nach Betätigung durch z.B. Feuerwehrschalter wird die FUS aktiviert und auf akkugepufferte Wechselspannung umgeschaltet. Es erfolgt eine Stromversorgung der FUS und somit der Motoreinheit mit Wechselspannung, bauend auf die in der Energiespeichereinheit, bzw. dem Akku gespeicherten Energie.in the Alarm case after operation by e.g. Fireman switch, the FUS is activated and battery-backed Switched AC voltage. There is a power supply of the FUS and thus the motor unit with AC voltage, building on the energy stored in the energy storage unit or the battery.
Nach einer Zeitverzögerung, mit der eine gesicherte Torbewegung garantiert ist, wird die FUS auf die Parameterebene Notbetrieb/Sparmodus geschaltet sowie die Öffnungshöhe „Nachströmöffnung" aktiviert.To a time delay, with a guaranteed door movement is guaranteed, the FUS switched to the parameter level emergency mode / economy mode and the opening height "inflow opening" activated.
Für die Öffnung des Tores bei Stromausfall bietet die Steuerung mehrere Möglichkeiten:
- – manuell über Feuerwehrschalter (PSU wird in Betriebsmodus geschaltet und zeitverzögert die Öffnung des Tores auf Öffnungshöhe „Nachströmöffnung" eingeleitet.)
- – Automatisch über RWA-Anlage (PSU wird in Betriebsmodus geschaltet und zeitverzögert die Öffnung des Tores auf Öffnungshöhe „Nachströmöffnung" eingeleitet.)
- – automatisch bei Stromausfall (PCU schaltet PSU in Betriebsmodus, PCU aktiviert den Eingang der FUS, Tor fährt in die Stellung „Nachströmöffnung")
- – die Kraftbetätigung des Tores ist mit Hilfe spezieller Eigenschaften von Antrieb und Steuerungen auf unterschiedlichen Energieebenen möglich
- – im Standardbetrieb sind Torgeschwindigkeiten bis zum 5-fachen der Standardausführung möglich
- – durch die automatische Netzüberwachung entfällt das Umschalten von Standby- auf Lastbetrieb, für Aktivierung im Alarmfall reicht ein potenzialfreier Kontakt
- - Manually via fireman's switch (PSU is switched to operating mode and, with a time delay, the opening of the gate is opened at opening height "inflow opening").
- - Automatically via SHEV system (PSU is switched to operating mode and, with a time delay, the opening of the gate is opened at the opening height "backflow opening").
- - automatically in case of power failure (PCU switches PSU into operating mode, PCU activates the input of FUS, gate moves to position "inflow opening")
- - The power of the door is possible with the help of special properties of drive and controls on different energy levels
- - In standard operation, door speeds up to 5 times the standard version are possible
- - Automatic grid monitoring eliminates the need to switch from standby mode to load mode; for activation in the event of an alarm, potential-free contact is sufficient
Die Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebs sind somit:
- – Sicherer Notstrombetrieb mit einer hohen Standzeit im Standby-Betrieb.
- – niedrige Akkukapazität und geringe Leistung der Notstromversorgung erforderlich (Energiesparmodus)
- – 230 VAC Stromversorgung für beide Betriebsarten ausreichend, 400 Volt Drehstrom wird nicht benötigt
- – Für die komplette Notstromversorgung kommt lediglich die Netzüberwachung (PCU) und Notstromversorgung (PSU) zum tragen.
- - Safe emergency operation with a long service life in standby mode.
- - low battery capacity and low power of emergency power supply required (energy saving mode)
- - 230 VAC power supply sufficient for both operating modes, 400 Volt three-phase current is not required
- - For the complete emergency power supply is only the network monitoring (PCU) and emergency power supply (PSU) to wear.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen finden sich in den abhängigen Ansprüchen.Further advantageous embodiments can be found in the dependent claims.
Die
einzige Figur zeigt schematisch den Aufbau der wesentlichen Bestandteile
des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebs.
Der Antrieb ist über
die Anschlusseinheit
Über den
Signaleingabeeingang
Überdies überwacht
die Steuereinheit
Eine
konkrete Ausgestaltung weist folgende Komponenten auf: Ein Elektroantrieb
als Motoreinheit
Dabei besteht folgender funktioneller Zusammenhang: Die Wechselspannung wird über die PCU mittels Gleichrichter in die PSU eingespeist. Der Antrieb wird unter normaler Spannungsversorgung mit der üblichen Spannung versorgt und über die FUS im Standardbetrieb angesteuert. Bei Spannungsschwankungen wird eine Inanspruchnahme der PSU durch Abfall- bzw. Anzugverzögerung in der PCU verhindert. Diese Verzögerung ist einstellbar. Nach Überschreitung der eingestellten Verzögerung schaltet die PCU die FUS in den Notbetriebsmodus, welcher die Energieaufnahme und die Drehzahl des Antriebes reduziert. Gleichzeitig erfolgt optional eine Umschaltung der Endlagenstellung, um die vorbestimmte Entrauchungsposition der Toranlage anfahren zu können. Zeitverzögert erfolgt eine automatische Zuschaltung der PSU zur Versorgung der FUS und somit des Antriebes. Optional kann diese Funktion zur Erhöhung der Standzeit der PSU auch auf manuelle externe Ansteuerung ausgelegt werden. Bei aktivierter Umschaltung der Endlagenstellung beginnt das Tor sich auf die vordefinierte Öffnungshöhe zu öffnen oder zu schließen.there the following functional relationship exists: the AC voltage will over the PCU is fed into the PSU via rectifier. The drive is supplied with the normal voltage under normal power supply and via the FUS controlled in standard mode. With voltage fluctuations becomes a Utilization of the PSU by waste or suit delay in the PCU prevents. This delay is adjustable. After exceeding the set delay switches the PCU puts the FUS in the emergency mode, which the energy intake and reduces the speed of the drive. At the same time optional a changeover of the end position to the predetermined smoke position to be able to approach the gate system. time delayed An automatic connection of the PSU to supply the FUS and thus the drive. Optionally, this feature can be used to increase the Service life of the PSU also designed for manual external control become. When switching the end position is activated starts the gate to open or close to the predefined opening height.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620010251 DE202006010251U1 (en) | 2006-07-01 | 2006-07-01 | Drive for opening and/or closing of door and/or window has control unit with energy storage unit, and frequency converter unit which controls power consumption and/or RPM of motor unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620010251 DE202006010251U1 (en) | 2006-07-01 | 2006-07-01 | Drive for opening and/or closing of door and/or window has control unit with energy storage unit, and frequency converter unit which controls power consumption and/or RPM of motor unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202006010251U1 true DE202006010251U1 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
Family
ID=36999624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620010251 Expired - Lifetime DE202006010251U1 (en) | 2006-07-01 | 2006-07-01 | Drive for opening and/or closing of door and/or window has control unit with energy storage unit, and frequency converter unit which controls power consumption and/or RPM of motor unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202006010251U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008047215A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Somfy Sas | Method of controlling the movement of a mobile screen of an autonomous home-automation device |
WO2008068687A2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Apparatus with rechargeable power supply |
-
2006
- 2006-07-01 DE DE200620010251 patent/DE202006010251U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008047215A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Somfy Sas | Method of controlling the movement of a mobile screen of an autonomous home-automation device |
FR2907612A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-25 | Somfy Sas | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE MOVEMENT OF A MOBILE SCREEN OF AN AUTONOMOUS DOMOTIC DEVICE |
WO2008068687A2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Apparatus with rechargeable power supply |
WO2008068687A3 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-08-21 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Apparatus with rechargeable power supply |
US8138725B2 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2012-03-20 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Simulated fast recharge of power supply |
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Legal Events
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R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20061005 |
|
R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20100205 |
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R151 | Term of protection extended to 8 years | ||
R151 | Term of protection extended to 8 years |
Effective date: 20110907 |
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R158 | Lapse of ip right after 8 years | ||
R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: E05F0015200000 Ipc: E05F0015700000 |
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R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: E05F0015200000 Ipc: E05F0015700000 Effective date: 20150323 |
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R158 | Lapse of ip right after 8 years |
Effective date: 20150203 |