DE202006001113U1 - Water power plant on weir to create electricity has a water wheel on water, with electronically controlled hydraulic system - Google Patents

Water power plant on weir to create electricity has a water wheel on water, with electronically controlled hydraulic system Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202006001113U1
DE202006001113U1 DE202006001113U DE202006001113U DE202006001113U1 DE 202006001113 U1 DE202006001113 U1 DE 202006001113U1 DE 202006001113 U DE202006001113 U DE 202006001113U DE 202006001113 U DE202006001113 U DE 202006001113U DE 202006001113 U1 DE202006001113 U1 DE 202006001113U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
water
wheel
weir
power plant
electronically controlled
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE202006001113U
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German (de)
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Hofsass Harry
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Hofsass Harry
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Publication date
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Priority to DE202006001113U priority Critical patent/DE202006001113U1/en
Publication of DE202006001113U1 publication Critical patent/DE202006001113U1/en
Priority to DE202006014834U priority patent/DE202006014834U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B7/00Water wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/40Use of a multiplicity of similar components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

The water power plant has a water wheel (1) on the water to create electricity. There may be several water wheels alongside each other or one behind the other. The water wheel may be fitted with an electronically controlled hydraulic system (4). The plant may be positioned on a weir. The blade ends of the water wheel may be rounded.

Description

Mit der Montage von Wasserrädern längs der Wehre, dessen Arbeitsweise sich auf der Wasseroberfläche befindet, kann elektrischer Strom, in großem Umfang erzeugt werden.With the installation of water wheels along the weirs, whose mode of operation is on the water surface can be electrical Electricity, in big Scope are generated.

Die Stromerzeugung ist nicht mit der herkömmlichen Stromerzeugung am Wehr, vergleichbar. Die Wehre sind in den Städten, zum Teil mehrfach vorhanden.The Electricity generation is not compatible with conventional power generation Weir, comparable. The weirs are in the cities, sometimes several times.

Erzeugung von Strom, welcher bei der Herstellung keinen Rauch und Abgas an die Luft abgibt. Auch birgt die Erzeugung von Strom durch Wasser keinerlei Gefahren, wie etwa bei der Herstellung von Atomenergie und dessen anschließenden Müllbeseitigung.generation of electricity, which in the production of no smoke and exhaust the air gives off. Nor does the generation of electricity by water involve any Dangers, such as in the production of nuclear energy and its subsequent Garbage disposal.

Auch die Natur wird nicht, wie bei Windrädern, verschandelt.Also nature is not corrupted, as in wind turbines.

Die Wasserkraftanlage soll mit einer elektronisch gesteuerten Hydraulik ausgerüstet sein, damit das Rad immer die richtige Position hat und auch bei Hochwasser auf dem Wasser „schwimmt" 2 und somit Strom erzeugen kann.The hydroelectric power plant should be equipped with electronically controlled hydraulics, so that the wheel always has the right position and "floats" even on flooding on the water 2 and thus can generate electricity.

Das Wasserrad soll mit einer Abdeckung mit Isolationsschicht, versehen sein., welche das Vereisen des Rades, bei starken Frost verhindert.The Water wheel should be provided with a cover with insulation layer be., Which prevents the icing of the wheel, in heavy frost.

Das Wasserrad kann, durch die bewegliche Aufhängung 2, im Winter, heranrückende Eisschollen problemlos Überwinden. Die Teile 14 müssen in einer stabilen Bauweise gefertigt sein.The water wheel can, through the movable suspension 2 In winter, approaching ice floes easily overcome. The parts 1 - 4 must be made in a stable construction.

Die Schaufelenden des Rades sollen eine Rundung aufweisen, damit Fische bei Berührung des Rades nicht verletzt werden können und so das Rad gefahrlos Passieren können.The Blade ends of the wheel should have a curve, so that fish On contact of the wheel can not be injured and so the bike safely Can happen.

Auch muß das Wasserrad einen einstellbaren Anschlag haben, der verhindert, daß das Rad bei niedrigen Wasserstand, zu weit nach unten gelangen kann. Mindestabstand zum Wehr 6 cm. Die Wasserkraftanlage ist auf einen Betonaufbau 5, montiert.Also, the water wheel must have an adjustable stop, which prevents the wheel at low water level, can go too far down. Minimum distance to the weir 6 cm. The hydropower plant is on a concrete structure 5 , assembled.

Der untere Teil des Betonaufbaus 5 muß in der gesamten Breite etwa 20 cm schmaler sein, damit das obere Rad bei der auf und ab Bewegung, an der Hydraulik und der Radaufhängung, des unteren Rades vorbei kann.The lower part of the concrete structure 5 must be narrower in the entire width about 20 cm, so that the upper wheel in the up and down movement, on the hydraulics and the suspension, the lower wheel can pass.

Für die Erzeugung von Strom, befindet sich im Innenraum des Rades ein Generator. 3. 10 Der Innenraum des Rades hat einen Durchmesser von ca. 1,0 Mt. Gesamtdurchmesser des Wasserrades ca. 1,8 Mt.For the generation of electricity, there is a generator in the interior of the wheel. 3 , 10 The interior of the wheel has a diameter of about 1.0 Mt. Total diameter of the water wheel about 1.8 Mt.

1 Querschnitt einer Wasserkrafanlage bei einem normal Wasserstand von ca. 0,25 Mt. 1 Cross section of a hydropower plant with a normal water level of approx. 0.25 Mt.

2 Querschnitt einer Wasserkraftanlage bei einem Wasserstand von 4,0 Mt. Wasserhöhe. 2 Cross-section of a hydroelectric power plant at a water level of 4.0 mt.

3 Querschnitt eines Wasserrades 1, 3 Cross section of a waterwheel 1 .

Die besonderen Vorteile, bei der Erzeugung von Strom mit diesem Wasserrad sind:

  • 1. Das Wasserrad 1 kann variabel groß gestaltet werden, was einen maximale Kraftentwicklung bei der Erzeugung von Strom, in großem Umfang zuläßt. Das besichtigte Wehr 7 in Weißenfels, Markwerbenerstraße, hat eine geschätzte Länge von ca. 80,0 Mt. Es können, bei einer angenommenen Wasserradlänge von 2,5 Mt. und bei einem 1,5 Mt. langen Zwischenraum von Rad zu Rad, 20 Wasserräder längs des Wehres installiert werden. Wasserräder können aber auch hintereinander installiert werden. An dem o. g. Wehr können 2 Reihen angebracht werden. Zusammen ergibt das eine Gesamtzahl von 40 Steck. Wasserräder. Sie stellen zusammengenommen eine gewaltige Kraft dar.
  • 2. Wenn eine, wie hier dargestellte Wasserkraftanlage erst einmal installiert ist, braucht sie nur wenig Wartung.
  • 3. weil eine solche Anlage, außer Wasser, keine anderen Rohstoffe benötigt, wäre bei Anwendung des Wasserrades der wirtschaftliche Nutzen enorm.
  • 4. Auf Grund der erschöpflichen Energieträger Kohle und Gas, bietet sich die Energiegewinnung durch das schnelle und kraftvoll fließende Wasser am Wehr, geradezu an.
The particular advantages of generating electricity with this waterwheel are:
  • 1. The waterwheel 1 can be made variable in size, which allows maximum power generation in the generation of electricity on a large scale. The visited weir 7 in Weissenfels, Markwerbenerstraße, has an estimated length of about 80.0 Mt. It can, with an assumed Wasserradlänge of 2.5 Mt. and a 1.5 m. interval between wheel to wheel, 20 water wheels along the weir be installed. Water wheels can also be installed one behind the other. At the above weir 2 rows can be attached. Together this gives a total of 40 plug. Waterwheels. Together they represent a tremendous power.
  • 2. Once a hydroelectric power plant has been installed, it needs little maintenance.
  • 3. Because such a plant, except water, does not require any other raw materials, the economic benefits would be enormous when using the waterwheel.
  • 4. Due to the exhaustible energy sources coal and gas, the energy production through the fast and powerfully flowing water at the weir, offers upright.

In den Figuren ist das Wasserrad 1, die Radaufhängung 2, die Halterung für die Radaufhängung 3, Hydraulik 4, Betonaufbau 5, Wehr 6, Wasser 7, Wasserstand Höhe 8, Absatz im Betonaufbau 9, Innenraum des Wasserrades 10, dargestellt.In the figures is the waterwheel 1 , the suspension 2 , the bracket for the suspension 3 , Hydraulics 4 , Concrete construction 5 , Weir 6 , Water 7 , Water level height 8th , Heel in concrete construction 9 , Interior of the waterwheel 10 represented.

Claims (5)

Wasserkraftanlage, zur Erzeugung von Elektroenergie, am Wehr dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Wasserrad (1), zur Erzeugung von elektrischen Strom, sich auf dem Wasser befindet.Hydropower plant, for the production of electric energy, at the weir characterized in that the water wheel ( 1 ), to generate electricity, is located on the water. Wasserkraftanlage, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Wasserräder nebeneinander und auch evtl. Hintereinander, installiert werden können. (1 u. 2)Hydroelectric power plant, according to claim 1, characterized in that several water wheels can be installed side by side and also possibly in succession. ( 1 u. 2 ) Wasserkraftanlage nach Anspruch 1. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Wasserrad (1) mit einer elektronisch gesteuerten Hydraulik (4) ausgerüstet ist.Hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the water wheel ( 1 ) with an electronically controlled hydraulic ( 4 ) is equipped. Wasserkraftanlage, nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine neuartige Gewinnung von elektrischen Strom, am Wehr erfolgt.Hydroelectric power plant, characterized according to claim 1, characterized that one new generation of electricity, carried out at the weir. Wasserkraftanlage, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schaufelenden des Wasserrades (1) abgerundet sind. (3. 10)Hydroelectric power plant, according to claim 1, characterized in that the blade ends of the water wheel ( 1 ) are rounded. ( 3 , 10 )
DE202006001113U 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 Water power plant on weir to create electricity has a water wheel on water, with electronically controlled hydraulic system Expired - Lifetime DE202006001113U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006001113U DE202006001113U1 (en) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 Water power plant on weir to create electricity has a water wheel on water, with electronically controlled hydraulic system
DE202006014834U DE202006014834U1 (en) 2006-01-25 2006-09-22 Device for producing a current for weirs is made from rigid steel and is mounted on a concrete base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006001113U DE202006001113U1 (en) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 Water power plant on weir to create electricity has a water wheel on water, with electronically controlled hydraulic system

Publications (1)

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DE202006001113U1 true DE202006001113U1 (en) 2006-03-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUD20080232A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-08 Giovanni Vignuda Automazioni S R L ADJUSTABLE HYDRAULIC WHEEL AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS ADJUSTMENT
DE102012112929A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Heinrich Graucob Drum dynamic pressure machine, has support shaft portions vertically adjustable on single support, and generator directly or indirectly connected with hub, where hub is provided with closed hollow body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUD20080232A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-08 Giovanni Vignuda Automazioni S R L ADJUSTABLE HYDRAULIC WHEEL AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS ADJUSTMENT
DE102012112929A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Heinrich Graucob Drum dynamic pressure machine, has support shaft portions vertically adjustable on single support, and generator directly or indirectly connected with hub, where hub is provided with closed hollow body

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20060504

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20090801