DE202005008099U1 - Tunnel lining and reinforcing construction, comprises concrete injection and compaction tube, length direction reinforcing bars and cross direction brackets - Google Patents
Tunnel lining and reinforcing construction, comprises concrete injection and compaction tube, length direction reinforcing bars and cross direction brackets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202005008099U1 DE202005008099U1 DE200520008099 DE202005008099U DE202005008099U1 DE 202005008099 U1 DE202005008099 U1 DE 202005008099U1 DE 200520008099 DE200520008099 DE 200520008099 DE 202005008099 U DE202005008099 U DE 202005008099U DE 202005008099 U1 DE202005008099 U1 DE 202005008099U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bars
- concrete
- reinforcing
- length direction
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
Abstract
Description
Rohr und Armierung zum Füllen von Schlitzen im Tunnel und Spezialtiefbau.pipe and reinforcement for filling of slots in the tunnel and special civil engineering.
Der Verbau zur temporären Ausbruchsicherung im Tunnelbau wird üblicherweise mit Baustahlgitter, Stahlbögen und Spritzbeton hergestellt.Of the Shoring to temporary Burglar protection in tunneling is usually with reinforcing steel mesh, steel arches and shotcrete produced.
Dieser Verbau erfolgt sofort nach dem Ausbruch. Die Ausbruchstiefe ist von der Gebirgsstandfestigkeit abhängig.This Shoring occurs immediately after the outbreak. The breakout depth is depending on the mountain stand strength.
Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Armierung zu schaffen, welche es ermöglicht, in einem Schlitz verdichteten Stahlbeton herzustellen. Durch die Kombination aus Armierung und Rohr mit einem beweglichen Innenrohr, lässt sich der Beton fachgerecht, sofort nachdem der Schlitz ein Stück offen ist, einbringen.Of the in claim 1 protection invention is based on the problem to create a reinforcement which makes it possible to compact in a slot To produce reinforced concrete. Through the combination of reinforcement and Pipe with a movable inner pipe, the concrete can be professionally, immediately after the slot is open a bit, bring.
Der gefräste Schlitz im Kalottenbereich an der Ortsbrust hat den Vorteil, dass im Lockergestein das schützende Stahlbeton Gewölbe voreilend hergestellt wird, bevor der Ausbruch der Kalotte stattfindet.Of the milled Slot in the dome area at the face has the advantage that in loose rock the protective Reinforced concrete vault is made prematurely before the outbreak of the dome takes place.
Dieses Problem wird mit dem im Schutzanspruch 1 angeführten Merkmalen gelöst.This Problem is solved with the features mentioned in the protection claim 1.
Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass in einem, mit einer großen Kettensäge gefrästen Schlitz ein Stahlbetongewölbe hergestellt wird. Der Schlitz wird über den gesamten Kalottenbereich, sägezahnförmig eingefräst. Um die Ausbruchsfläche möglichst klein zu halten, wird gefräst, armiert, betoniert und verdichtet in möglichst kurzen Abständen. Wenn der Schlitz 30 cm bis 40 cm breit ist, kann das nächste Element nachgeschoben und fixiert werden. Über das Innenrohr wird Beton eingepumpt und verdichtet. Dadurch wird eine große, frei tragende Ausbruchfläche verhindert. Das überhängende Material aus dem Gewölbebereich kann nicht einbrechen.With The invention is achieved in that in a, with a large chain saw milled slot Reinforced concrete vault will be produced. The slot is over the entire dome area, Milled in sawtooth. To the outbreak area as small as possible to keep, is milled, reinforced, concreted and compacted in the shortest possible intervals. If the slot is 30 cm to 40 cm wide, the next item may be be pushed and fixed. The inner pipe becomes concrete pumped in and compacted. This prevents a large, free-floating breakout area. The overhanging material from the vaulted area can not break.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist im Schutzanspruch 2 gegeben.A advantageous embodiment of the invention is in the protection claim 2 given.
Die Weiterbildung nach Schutzanspruch 2 für die Anwendung zur Herstellung von Stahlbeton im Schlitz ermöglicht die Befestigung des Elements durch schweißen, die Herstellung der Querarmierung durch das ziehen am Griff, die Einbringung von Beton durch das Innenrohr und die Verdichtung des Betons mit einer Rüttelflasche im Rohr.The Training for protection claim 2 for the application for production of reinforced concrete in the slot allows the attachment of the element by welding, the production of the transverse reinforcement by that pull on the handle, the introduction of concrete through the inner tube and the compaction of the concrete with a vibrator bottle in the pipe.
Ein
Ausführungsbeispiel
der Erfindung wird Anhand der
Die
ins Innenrohr
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520008099 DE202005008099U1 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Tunnel lining and reinforcing construction, comprises concrete injection and compaction tube, length direction reinforcing bars and cross direction brackets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520008099 DE202005008099U1 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Tunnel lining and reinforcing construction, comprises concrete injection and compaction tube, length direction reinforcing bars and cross direction brackets |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202005008099U1 true DE202005008099U1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
Family
ID=34877950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520008099 Expired - Lifetime DE202005008099U1 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Tunnel lining and reinforcing construction, comprises concrete injection and compaction tube, length direction reinforcing bars and cross direction brackets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202005008099U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111828048A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-27 | 中建七局安装工程有限公司 | Method for preventing powder soil from collapsing at top of shallow-buried and underground-excavated tunnel construction hole |
-
2005
- 2005-05-24 DE DE200520008099 patent/DE202005008099U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111828048A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-27 | 中建七局安装工程有限公司 | Method for preventing powder soil from collapsing at top of shallow-buried and underground-excavated tunnel construction hole |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20050922 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20081202 |