DE202004002546U1 - Device for filling, mixing and discharging bulk goods - Google Patents
Device for filling, mixing and discharging bulk goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202004002546U1 DE202004002546U1 DE202004002546U DE202004002546U DE202004002546U1 DE 202004002546 U1 DE202004002546 U1 DE 202004002546U1 DE 202004002546 U DE202004002546 U DE 202004002546U DE 202004002546 U DE202004002546 U DE 202004002546U DE 202004002546 U1 DE202004002546 U1 DE 202004002546U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- open
- mixing
- filling
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/75455—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
- B01F27/921—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle
- B01F27/9212—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle with conical helices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7174—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pistons, plungers or syringes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/75455—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
- B01F35/754551—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/7547—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Vorrichtung zum Mischen und Ausbringen von Schüttgut mit einem Behälter zur Aufnahme des Gutes, der ein um eine senkrechte Rotationsachse in Drehung versetzbares Förder- und Mischelement sowie eine Austragsöffnung aufweist, an die sich ein an der Außenseite angebrachtes Rohr mit einer darin drehbar gelagerten Förderschnecke anschließt, wobei dem Behälter Mittel zum Einfüllen des Gutes zugeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einfüllmittel aus einem Container (42) mit einem Ausschuborgan (44) bestehen, das in Richtung einer offenen Seitenwand (40) des Containers (42) horizontal verschiebbar ist, welche eine Übergabeöffnung (38) für das Gut (54) bildet und mit einer offenen Anschlußwand (36) des Behälters (10) verbunden ist.Device for mixing and dispensing bulk material with a container for receiving the material, which has a conveying and mixing element that can be rotated about a vertical axis of rotation and a discharge opening, to which is connected a pipe attached to the outside with a screw conveyor rotatably mounted therein, means for filling the goods are associated with the container, characterized in that the filling means consist of a container (42) with an ejection element (44) which is horizontally displaceable in the direction of an open side wall (40) of the container (42), which forms a transfer opening (38) for the goods (54) and is connected to an open connecting wall (36) of the container (10).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Einfüllen, Mischen und Ausbringen von Schüttgut nach dem Oberbegriff des Schutzanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for filling, Mixing and spreading bulk material the preamble of protection claim 1.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist Gegenstand der DE-A 102 06 270 und findet vorwiegend in der Landwirtschaft Anwendung, um beispielsweise Futter zu mischen und dabei ggf. zu zerkleinern oder um den Gärbehälter einer Biogasanlage zu befüllen.Such a device is the subject of DE-A 102 06 270 and is mainly used in agriculture, to mix feed, for example, and crush it if necessary or around the fermenter Fill biogas plant.
Die Mittel zum Einfüllen des Gutes in den Behälter bestehen bei dieser bekannten Vorrichtung aus einem Einfülltrichter, der an der Außenseite des Behälters fest angebracht ist und dessen unteres Ende über eine Einfüllöffnung in den Behälter führt. Zur Beschickung des Einfülltrichters kann beispielsweise ein Schlepper mit einem Frontladegerät verwendet werden. Bei einer alternativen Ausführungsform der bekannten Vorrichtung ist dem Einfülltrichter eine um eine horziontale Achse schwenkbare Fräse zugeordnet, die das Gut von einer Aufschüttung abträgt und in den Einfülltrichter schleudert.The means to fill in the Good things in the container consist of a hopper in this known device, the one on the outside of the container is firmly attached and its lower end via a filler opening in the container leads. to Feeding the hopper can, for example, use a tractor with a front charger become. In an alternative embodiment of the known device is the hopper one a milling cutter which can be pivoted about a horizontal axis and which is the good from a landfill ablates and into the hopper flings.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Einfüllen, Mischen und Ausbringen von Schüttgut zur Verfügung zu stellen, die in einfacher Weise so abgewandelt ist, daß ein verhältnismäßig kleiner, vorzugsweise stationärer Mischbehälter in der Lage ist, eine gegenüber seinem Volumen erheblich größere Menge von Gut im wesentlichen kontinuierlich zu verarbeiten.The invention has for its object a Filling device, Mixing and spreading bulk material to disposal to provide, which is modified in a simple manner so that a relatively small, preferably stationary mixing tank is able to face one its volume significantly larger amount of good to process essentially continuously.
Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die Einfüllmittel aus einem Container mit einem Ausschuborgan bestehen, das in Richtung einer offenen Seitenwand des Containers horizontal verschiebbar ist, welche eine Übergabeöffnung für das Gut bildet und mit einer offenen Anschlußwand des Behälters verbunden ist.According to the invention, this is Task solved by that the filling means consist of a container with an ejector, which is in the direction an open side wall of the container can be moved horizontally which is a transfer opening for the good forms and connected to an open connecting wall of the container is.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung stellt im wesentlichen die Kombination eines eingangs erläuterten, bekannten Mischers mit einem handelsüblichen Abschiebe-Container dar, die beide gemäß der Erfindung miteinander gekoppelt sind. Die Anpassung erfolgt in konstruktiv einfacher Weise dadurch, daß sowohl in die erwähnte Seitenwand des Containers als auch in die Anschlußwand des Behälters eine Übergabeöffnung eingearbeitet wird, so daß der Mischbehälter mit dem Container fest oder lösbar verbunden werden kann.Such a device provides essentially the combination of a known one explained at the outset Mixer with a commercially available Push-off containers, both of which are in accordance with the invention are coupled. The adjustment is carried out in a structurally simple manner in that both in the mentioned Side wall of the container and in the connecting wall of the container incorporated a transfer opening is so that the mixing tank fixed or detachable with the container can be connected.
Handelsübliche Container der erläuterten Bauart haben ein Aufnahmevolumen von etwa 50 bis 80 m3. Diese Container können mit einem Mischer wesentlich geringeren Fassungsvermögens gekoppelt werden, beispielsweise zwischen 5 und 20 m3. Das Ausschuborgan des Containers beschickt dabei diesen verhältnismäßig kleinen Mischer nahezu unterbrechungsfrei mit den entsprechenden Chargen, um beispielsweise über das an der Außenseite des Behälters angebrachte Rohr kontinuierlich den Gärbehälter einer Biogasanlage zu beschicken. Zu diesem Zweck war es bisher erforderlich, wesentlich größere und damit erheblich teurere Mischerbehälter mit mehreren, an der Außenseite angebrachten Rohren einzusetzen, um eine große Gutmenge verarbeiten zu können.Commercial containers of the type described have a holding volume of approximately 50 to 80 m 3 . These containers can be coupled to a mixer with a much smaller capacity, for example between 5 and 20 m 3 . The ejection element of the container feeds this relatively small mixer with the appropriate batches almost without interruption, for example to continuously feed the fermentation tank of a biogas plant via the pipe attached to the outside of the tank. For this purpose it was previously necessary to use much larger and thus considerably more expensive mixer tanks with several pipes attached to the outside in order to be able to process a large quantity of material.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Schutzansprüchen und aus der folgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels, das in der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Es zeigen:Other features and advantages of Invention result from the protection claims and from the following Description of an embodiment, which is shown in the drawing. Show it:
Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte
Vorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung
hat einen oben offenen Behälter
Wie
Das Rohr
Gemäß der Erfindung hat die Behälterwandung
In den Figuren ist schematisch angedeutet, daß die offene
Seitenwand
Statt der elastischen Verbindung
ist auch eine starre Kopplung zwischen Behälter
Der Container
In
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004002546U DE202004002546U1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2004-02-19 | Device for filling, mixing and discharging bulk goods |
DE200510006918 DE102005006918A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-16 | Assembly to discharge bulk grains from a container to another process such as a fermentation tank or biogas generator |
AT0008905U AT7986U1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-17 | DEVICE FOR FILLING, MIXING AND DISPENSING SHOULDERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004002546U DE202004002546U1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2004-02-19 | Device for filling, mixing and discharging bulk goods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202004002546U1 true DE202004002546U1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
Family
ID=32319333
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004002546U Expired - Lifetime DE202004002546U1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2004-02-19 | Device for filling, mixing and discharging bulk goods |
DE200510006918 Withdrawn DE102005006918A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-16 | Assembly to discharge bulk grains from a container to another process such as a fermentation tank or biogas generator |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510006918 Withdrawn DE102005006918A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-16 | Assembly to discharge bulk grains from a container to another process such as a fermentation tank or biogas generator |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT7986U1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202004002546U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202011101177U1 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-08-28 | Trioliet Holding B.V. | mixing tank |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT504978A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-15 | Maraton Energietechnik Gmbh | DEVICE FOR THE GASTRONOMIC SUBMISSION OF A FURNACE |
DE202009004733U1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-06-25 | Eckart, Gerhard | Device for mixing bulk material |
-
2004
- 2004-02-19 DE DE202004002546U patent/DE202004002546U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-02-16 DE DE200510006918 patent/DE102005006918A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-17 AT AT0008905U patent/AT7986U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202011101177U1 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-08-28 | Trioliet Holding B.V. | mixing tank |
EP2527030A2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | Trioliet Holding B.V. | Mixing vessel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102005006918A1 (en) | 2005-09-08 |
AT7986U1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20040617 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20070516 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20100510 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: GUSTORF, GERHARD, DIPL.-ING., DE |
|
R158 | Lapse of ip right after 8 years |
Effective date: 20120901 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: EDER GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ECKART, GERHARD, 84036 LANDSHUT, DE Effective date: 20121206 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: GUSTORF, GERHARD, DIPL.-ING., DE Effective date: 20121206 |