DE20108412U1 - Device for producing a tubular element made of silicone rubber with textile reinforcement and a tubular element produced therewith - Google Patents

Device for producing a tubular element made of silicone rubber with textile reinforcement and a tubular element produced therewith

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Publication number
DE20108412U1
DE20108412U1 DE20108412U DE20108412U DE20108412U1 DE 20108412 U1 DE20108412 U1 DE 20108412U1 DE 20108412 U DE20108412 U DE 20108412U DE 20108412 U DE20108412 U DE 20108412U DE 20108412 U1 DE20108412 U1 DE 20108412U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
tubular
silicone rubber
station
layer
grid
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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DE20108412U
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German (de)
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Metzeler Automotive Profiles GmbH
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Metzeler Automotive Profiles GmbH
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Application filed by Metzeler Automotive Profiles GmbH filed Critical Metzeler Automotive Profiles GmbH
Publication of DE20108412U1 publication Critical patent/DE20108412U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/04Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
    • F16L11/08Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
    • F16L11/085Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151Coating hollow articles
    • B29C48/152Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
    • B29C48/153Coating both inner and outer surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/919Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08Tubular products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0022Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151Coating hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/20Inserts
    • B29K2105/206Meshes, lattices or nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/005Hoses, i.e. flexible

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)

Description

25331G DE/HGTFsh25331G DE/HGTFsh

Anmelder:Applicant:

Metzeler Automotive Profile
Systems Italy S.p.A.
Via Torino 140
Metzeler Automotive Profile
Systems Italy SpA
Via Torino 140

10073 Cirie', Torino
ITALIEN
10073 Cirie', Turin
ITALY

DlPL-CHBM. DR. B. BÖHM DlPL-CHEM. DR. W. WEISS DlPL-CHBM. DR. B. BÖHM DlPL-CHEM. DR. W. WEISS

J. TIESMEYER S. dr. M. HERZOG DIPL.-PHYS. B. RUTTENSPERGER J. TIESMEYER S. dr. M. H ERZO G DIPL.-PHYS. B. RUTTENSPERGER

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines rohrartigen Elements aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung und damit hergestelltes rohrartiges ElementDevice for producing a tubular element made of textile-reinforced silicone rubber and tubular element produced thereby

Postfach 860 820, 81635 München, Deutschland, Tel. (089) 45563 0, Fax (089) 45563 999, email@weickmann.deP.O. Box 860 820, 81635 Munich, Germany, Tel. (089) 45563 0, Fax (089) 45563 999, email@weickmann.de

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines rohrartigen Elements aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung und damit hergestelltes rohrartiges ElementDevice for producing a tubular element made of textile-reinforced silicone rubber and tubular element produced thereby

BeschreibungDescription

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von rohrartigen Elementen aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung, die beispielsweise als Luftauslassrohre für turbogeladene Verbrennungsmotoren für Kraftfahrzeuge verwendbar sind.The invention relates to a device for producing tubular elements made of textile-reinforced silicone rubber, which can be used, for example, as air outlet pipes for turbocharged internal combustion engines for motor vehicles.

Wegen der immer strengeren Anforderungen, unbenutzten Platz im Motorraum zu verkleinern, müssen Luftauslassrohre für turbogeladene Kraftfahrzeugmotoren in der Lage sein, sehr hohen Arbeitstemperaturen in der Größenordnung von 250 0C zu widerstehen.Due to increasingly stringent requirements to reduce unused space in the engine compartment, air outlet pipes for turbocharged automotive engines must be able to withstand very high operating temperatures in the order of 250 0 C.

Herkömmliche Schläuche oder Rohre, die aus elastomerem Material, wie etwa EPDM, hergestellt sind, sind nicht geeignet, solchen hohen Temperaturen zu widerstehen.Conventional hoses or pipes made of elastomeric material such as EPDM are not suitable for withstanding such high temperatures.

In jüngster Zeit wurden daher Rohre verwendet, die aus Textilgeweben hergestellt waren, die mit Silikongummi imprägniert und zur Bildung von rohrartigen Elementen aufgerollt wurden, die dann, sobald sie an Formelementen angeordnet wurden, um ihnen die gewünschte Form zu geben, vulkanisiert wurden.Recently, therefore, tubes have been used made of textile fabrics impregnated with silicone rubber and rolled up to form tubular elements which, once arranged on molded elements, were then vulcanized to give them the desired shape.

Dieses Verfahren, rohrartige Elemente aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung herzustellen, ist außerordentlich teuer, da es ein fast vollständig manuelles Herstellungsverfahren ist.This process of producing tubular elements made of silicone rubber with textile reinforcement is extremely expensive because it is an almost entirely manual manufacturing process.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Vorrichtung anzugeben, die es ermöglicht, die oben erwähnten rohrartigen Produkte aus Silikongummi mitThe object of the invention is therefore to provide a device which makes it possible to use the above-mentioned tubular products made of silicone rubber with

Textilverstärkung ökonomisch und technisch einfacher, insbesondere automatisiert, herzustellen, sowie ein damit hergestelltes Produkt.Textile reinforcement can be produced more economically and technically, especially in an automated manner, as well as a product manufactured therewith.

Diese und andere Aufgaben werden erfindungsgemäß durch die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Vorrichtung bzw. ein Produkt nach Anpsruch 6 oder 7 gelöst.These and other objects are achieved according to the invention by the device specified in claim 1 or a product according to claim 6 or 7.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung werden aus der folgenden detaillierten Beschreibung, die nur ein nicht einschränkendes Beispiel angibt, anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen ersichtlich. Hierin ist:Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, given only as a non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figur 1 eine schematische Darstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung oder Anlage für die Herstellung von rohrartigen Elementen von oben betrachtet,Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a device or system according to the invention for the production of tubular elements viewed from above,

Figur 2 eine Seitenansicht eines Teils der Vorrichtung oder Anlage von Figur 1;Figure 2 is a side view of part of the device or installation of Figure 1;

Figuren 3 bis 6 Schnitte entlang den Linien MI-III bis Vl-Vl von Figur 2; undFigures 3 to 6 are sections along the lines MI-III to VI-VI of Figure 2; and

Figur 7 ein Querschnitt eines rohrartigen Produkts aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung, das erfindungsgemäß hergestellt ist.Figure 7 is a cross-section of a tubular product made of textile-reinforced silicone rubber, manufactured according to the invention.

In Bezug auf die Figuren 1 und 2 umfasst eine Anlage für die Herstellung von rohrartigen Produkten aus Silikongummi mit Textilverstärkung erfindungsgemäß eine Mehrzahl von nacheinander angeordneten Stationen.With reference to Figures 1 and 2, a plant for the production of tubular products made of silicone rubber with textile reinforcement comprises according to the invention a plurality of stations arranged one after the other.

In einer Zufuhrstation 1 ist an einem Tragrahmen 2 eine Rolle 3 um eine im Wesentlichen horizontale Achse drehbar gelagert. Ein Längsabschnitt eines rohrartigen Trägerelements 4, das beispielsweise aus einem vulkanisierten elastomeren Material, wie etwa EPDM, hergestellt ist, ist auf die Rolle 3 gewickelt. Dieses rohrartige Trägerelement besitzt ein Ende 4a (Figur 2),In a feed station 1, a roller 3 is mounted on a support frame 2 so as to be rotatable about a substantially horizontal axis. A longitudinal section of a tubular carrier element 4, which is made, for example, from a vulcanized elastomeric material such as EPDM, is wound onto the roller 3. This tubular carrier element has an end 4a (Figure 2),

das in der Nähe der Drehachse der Rolle 3 gehalten wird und, wie später erläutert, dazu dient, bei Betrieb mit einer Vorrichtung (nicht gezeigt) verbunden zu werden, um einen gasartigen Fluidstrom, insbesondere Luft, in das rohrartige Trägerelement 4 zu blasen.which is held near the axis of rotation of the roller 3 and, as explained later, serves to be connected in operation to a device (not shown) for blowing a gaseous fluid stream, in particular air, into the tubular support element 4.

Stromab der Zufuhrstation 4 befindet sich eine erste Extrusionsstation 5 bekannter Bauart. Diese Extrusionsstation umfasst (Figur 2) einen Extrusionkopf 6, durch den das rohrartige Trägerelement 4 hindurchtritt und in dem eine erste ringartige Schicht aus "Rohmaterial", d.h. nicht vulkanisiertem Silikongummi, in Figur 4 mit 7 bezeichnet, auf die Außenoberfläche des rohrartigen Trägerelements 4 aufextrudiert wird.Downstream of the feed station 4 there is a first extrusion station 5 of known design. This extrusion station comprises (Figure 2) an extrusion head 6 through which the tubular support element 4 passes and in which a first ring-like layer of "raw material", i.e. unvulcanized silicone rubber, designated 7 in Figure 4, is extruded onto the outer surface of the tubular support element 4.

Das halbfertige rohrartige Produkt 8, das aus dem Extrusionskopf 6 austritt, erreicht eine Gitterbildungsstation, in den Figuren 1 und 2 mit 19 bezeichnet. In dieser Station wird ein rohrartiges Textil-"Geflecht" oder Gitter, in Figur 5 mit 9 bezeichnet, auf das halbfertige Produkt 8 geformt.The semi-finished tubular product 8 emerging from the extrusion head 6 reaches a grid forming station, designated 19 in Figures 1 and 2. In this station a tubular textile "mesh" or grid, designated 9 in Figure 5, is formed on the semi-finished product 8.

Das rohrartige Produkt 10, das aus der Gitterbildungsstation 19 austritt, läuft durch eine Ziehstation 11 (Figuren 1 und 2) und erreicht dann eine zweite Extrusionsstation 12.The tubular product 10 exiting the grid forming station 19 passes through a drawing station 11 (Figures 1 and 2) and then reaches a second extrusion station 12.

Eine zweite ringartige Schicht aus Silikongummi, in Figur 6 mit 11 bezeichnet, wird in der Extrusionsstation 12 auf das halbfertige Produkt 10 extrudiert. Diese zweite Silikongummischicht 11 bindet perfekt mit der darunterliegenden Schicht 7 durch die Gitter des Geflechts 9.A second ring-like layer of silicone rubber, designated 11 in Figure 6, is extruded onto the semi-finished product 10 in the extrusion station 12. This second silicone rubber layer 11 bonds perfectly with the underlying layer 7 through the grids of the braid 9.

Das halbfertige Produkt 13, das aus der zweiten Extrusionsstation 12 austritt, läuft dann durch ein Kühlbad, in Figur 1 mit 14 bezeichnet.The semi-finished product 13 exiting the second extrusion station 12 then passes through a cooling bath, designated 14 in Figure 1.

Stromab des Kühlbads 14 erreicht das Produkt 13 eine Station 15, um das Produkt 13 auf Länge zu schneiden (Figur 1), worin das Produkt 13 in eineDownstream of the cooling bath 14, the product 13 reaches a station 15 to cut the product 13 to length (Figure 1), wherein the product 13 is cut into a

• ····

- 4-- 4-

Mehrzahl aufeinanderfolgender Abschnitte vorbestimmter Längen unterteilt wird.a plurality of consecutive sections of predetermined lengths.

Auf in den Zeichnungen nicht gezeigter Weise werden die Abschnitte des halbfertigen Produkts 13 zu einer nachfolgenden Ablagerungsstation überführt.In a manner not shown in the drawings, the sections of the semi-finished product 13 are transferred to a subsequent deposition station.

Nach Abschluss der Ablagerungsstufe wird das rohrartige Trägerelement 4 von jedem Abschnitt des halbfertigen Produkts 13 abgenommen. Man erhält somit einen Abschnitt eines halbfertigen Produkts, wie es etwa in Figur 7 mit 16 bezeichnet ist, im Wesentlichen gebildet durch ein rohrartiges Silikongummielement, in das ein rohrartiges Textilgitter oder geflecht 9 eingebaut ist.After completion of the deposition stage, the tubular support element 4 is removed from each section of the semi-finished product 13. A section of a semi-finished product is thus obtained, such as that indicated at 16 in Figure 7, essentially formed by a tubular silicone rubber element in which a tubular textile grid or braid 9 is incorporated.

Die Abschnitte des halbfertigen Produkts 16 werden dann auf Formelemente bekannten Typs aufgesetzt, um diesen eine gewünschte Form zu verleihen, und sie werden dann einer Vulkanisierung unterzogen.The sections of the semi-finished product 16 are then placed on mold elements of known type to give them a desired shape and they are then subjected to vulcanization.

Nach der Vulkanisierung können die rohrartigen Elemente aus verstärktem Silikongummi von den Formelementen abgenommen werden und sind dann gebrauchsfertig.After vulcanization, the tubular elements made of reinforced silicone rubber can be removed from the mold elements and are then ready for use.

Um das Abnehmen des rohrartigen Trägerelements 4 von dem umgebenden rohrartigen Silikongummielement zu erleichtern, ist die Außenfläche des rohrartigen Trägerelements 4 bevorzugt mit einem Film aus Antihaftmaterial versehen, beispielsweise Talkum.In order to facilitate the removal of the tubular support element 4 from the surrounding tubular silicone rubber element, the outer surface of the tubular support element 4 is preferably provided with a film of non-stick material, for example talc.

Während das Prinzip der Erfindung das gleiche bleibt, können natürlich die Formen der Ausführungen und Konstruktionsdetails in Bezug auf jene, die lediglich als nicht einschränkendes Beispiel bschrieben und illustriert wurden, weit geändert werden, ohne vom Umfang der Erfindung abzuweichen, wie er in den beigefügten Ansprüchen definiert ist.While the principle of the invention remains the same, the forms of embodiment and construction details may of course be widely varied with respect to those described and illustrated merely by way of non-limiting example, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

·♦ .·♦ .

- 5-- 5-

Die Erfindung betrifft ein rohrartiges Element, hergestellt durch die Schritte: Bereitstellen eines rohrartigen Trägerelements 4, dessen Außenfläche zur Bindung an den Silikongummi ungeeignet ist, Extrudieren einer ersten ringartigen Schicht 7 aus Silikongummi auf das rohrartige Trägerelement 4, Formen oder Aufsetzen eines rohrartigen Gitters oder Geflechts 9 auf die erste Schicht 7 aus Silikongummi, Extrudieren einer zweiten ringartigen Schicht 11 aus Siltkongummi auf die erste Schicht 7 und das Gitter oder Geflecht 9, und dann Abnehmen des rohrartigen Trägerelements 4 von der Innenfläche des so hergestellten rohrartigen Silikongummielements 16.The invention relates to a tubular element produced by the steps of: providing a tubular support element 4 whose outer surface is unsuitable for bonding to the silicone rubber, extruding a first ring-like layer 7 of silicone rubber onto the tubular support element 4, forming or placing a tubular grid or braid 9 onto the first layer 7 of silicone rubber, extruding a second ring-like layer 11 of silicone rubber onto the first layer 7 and the grid or braid 9, and then removing the tubular support element 4 from the inner surface of the tubular silicone rubber element 16 thus produced.

Claims (10)

1. Vorrichtung für die Herstellung eines rohrartigen Elements (16), hergestellt aus Silikongummi mit einer Textilverstärkung (9), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie umfasst:
eine erste Extrusionsstation (5) zum Extrudieren einer ersten ringartigen Schicht (7) aus Silikongummi auf ein rohrartiges Trägerelement (4), dessen Außenfläche zur Bindung an den Silikongummi ungeeignet ist,
eine Gitterbildungsstation (19), die stromab der ersten Extrusionsstation (5) angeordnet ist, zur Herstellung oder zum Aufsetzen eines rohrartigen Gitters oder Geflechts (9) auf die erste Schicht (7) aus Silikongummi, und
eine zweite Extrusionsstation (11), die stromab der Gitterbildungsstation (19) angeordnet ist, zum Extrudieren einer zweiten ringartigen Schicht (11) aus Silikongummi auf die erste Schicht (7) und das Gitter oder Geflecht (9).
1. Device for the manufacture of a tubular element ( 16 ) made of silicone rubber with a textile reinforcement ( 9 ), characterized in that it comprises:
a first extrusion station ( 5 ) for extruding a first ring-like layer ( 7 ) of silicone rubber onto a tubular support element ( 4 ) whose outer surface is unsuitable for bonding to the silicone rubber,
a grid forming station ( 19 ) arranged downstream of the first extrusion station ( 5 ) for producing or applying a tubular grid or mesh ( 9 ) to the first layer ( 7 ) of silicone rubber, and
a second extrusion station ( 11 ) arranged downstream of the grid forming station ( 19 ) for extruding a second ring-like layer ( 11 ) of silicone rubber onto the first layer ( 7 ) and the grid or mesh ( 9 ).
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Kühlbad (14) stromab der zweiten Extrusionsstation (12) angeordnet ist, um das von der zweiten Extrusionsstation (12) kommende halbfertige Produkt (13) aufzunehmen. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cooling bath ( 14 ) is arranged downstream of the second extrusion station ( 12 ) to receive the semi-finished product ( 13 ) coming from the second extrusion station ( 12 ). 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, stromab des Kühlbads (14), eine Schneidstation (15) vorhanden ist, um das rohrartige Silikongummielement (16) und das zugeordnete rohrartige Trägerelement (4) in Abschnitte vorbestimmter Längen zu schneiden. 3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that, downstream of the cooling bath ( 14 ), a cutting station ( 15 ) is present for cutting the tubular silicone rubber element ( 16 ) and the associated tubular support element ( 4 ) into sections of predetermined lengths. 4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet durch ein Gebläsemittel zum Einblasen eines gasartigen Fluids, insbesondere Luft, in das rohrartige Trägerelement (4). 4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by a blower means for blowing a gaseous fluid, in particular air, into the tubular carrier element ( 4 ). 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet durch eine Zufuhrstation (1) zum Zuführen des rohrartigen Trägerelements (4) zu der ersten Extrusionsstation (5), wobei die Zufuhrstation (1) eine drehbare Rolle (3) aufweist, auf die das rohrartige Trägerelement (4) gewickelt ist, wobei ein Ende des rohrartigen Trägerelements (4) in der Nähe der Drehachse der Rolle (3) festgehalten und mit dem Gebläsemittel verbunden ist. 5. Device according to claim 4, characterized by a feed station ( 1 ) for feeding the tubular carrier element ( 4 ) to the first extrusion station ( 5 ), the feed station ( 1 ) comprising a rotatable roller ( 3 ) on which the tubular carrier element ( 4 ) is wound, one end of the tubular carrier element ( 4 ) being held near the axis of rotation of the roller ( 3 ) and connected to the blower means. 6. Rohrartiges Element (16) aus Silikongummi mit einer Textilverstärkung (9), hergestellt durch die Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der voranstehenden Ansprüche. 6. Tubular element ( 16 ) made of silicone rubber with a textile reinforcement ( 9 ), manufactured by the device according to one or more of the preceding claims. 7. Rohrartiges Element (16) aus Silikongummi mit einer Textilverstärkung (9), hergestellt durch die folgenden Verfahrensschritte:
Bereitstellen eines rohrartigen Trägerelements (4), dessen Außenfläche zur Bindung an den Silikongummi ungeeignet ist,
Extrudieren einer ersten ringartigen Schicht (7) aus Silikongummi auf das rohrartige Trägerelement (4),
Formen oder Aufsetzen eines rohrartigen Gitters oder Geflechts (9) auf die erste Schicht (7) aus Silikongummi,
Extrudieren einer zweiten ringartigen Schicht (11) aus Silikongummi auf die erste Schicht (7) und das Gitter oder Geflecht (9), und
dann Abnehmen des rohrartigen Trägerelements (4) von der Innenfläche des so hergestellten rohrartigen Silikongummielements (16).
7. Tubular element ( 16 ) made of silicone rubber with a textile reinforcement ( 9 ), manufactured by the following process steps:
Providing a tubular carrier element ( 4 ) whose outer surface is unsuitable for bonding to the silicone rubber,
Extruding a first ring-like layer ( 7 ) of silicone rubber onto the tubular support element ( 4 ),
Forming or placing a tubular grid or mesh ( 9 ) on the first layer ( 7 ) of silicone rubber,
Extruding a second ring-like layer ( 11 ) of silicone rubber onto the first layer ( 7 ) and the grid or mesh ( 9 ), and
then removing the tubular support member ( 4 ) from the inner surface of the tubular silicone rubber member ( 16 ) thus produced.
8. Rohrartiges Element nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei dessen Herstellung zumindest während der Extrusion der ersten und der zweiten Schicht aus Silikongummi (7 und 11) ein gasartiges Fluid, insbesondere Luft, in das rohrartige Trägerelement (4) hineingeblasen wird. 8. Tubular element according to claim 7, characterized in that during its manufacture, at least during the extrusion of the first and second layers of silicone rubber ( 7 and 11 ), a gaseous fluid, in particular air, is blown into the tubular carrier element ( 4 ). 9. Rohrartiges Element nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei dessen Herstellung das rohrartige Trägerelement (4) aus vulkanisiertem elastomerem Material hergestellt ist. 9. Tubular element according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that during its manufacture the tubular carrier element ( 4 ) is made of vulcanized elastomeric material. 10. Rohrartiges Element nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei dessen Herstellung das rohrartige Trägerelement (4) an seiner Oberfläche mit einem Film aus einem Material, beispielsweise Talkum, versehen wird, um das Anhaften des Silikongummis zu verhindern. 10. Tubular element according to claim 9, characterized in that during its manufacture, the tubular carrier element ( 4 ) is provided on its surface with a film of a material, for example talcum, in order to prevent the adhesion of the silicone rubber.
DE20108412U 2000-05-25 2001-05-18 Device for producing a tubular element made of silicone rubber with textile reinforcement and a tubular element produced therewith Expired - Lifetime DE20108412U1 (en)

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IT2000TO000473A IT1320361B1 (en) 2000-05-25 2000-05-25 PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE REALIZATION OF A TUBULAR ELEMENT OF SILICONIC RUBBER PROVIDED WITH A TEXTILE REINFORCEMENT, AND

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US9133340B2 (en) 2005-07-11 2015-09-15 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Radiation resistant silicone formulations and medical devices formed of same
US7939014B2 (en) 2005-07-11 2011-05-10 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Radiation resistant silicone formulations and medical devices formed of same
US7943697B2 (en) 2005-07-11 2011-05-17 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Radiation resistant silicone formulations and medical devices formed of same
EP2125956A2 (en) 2007-03-07 2009-12-02 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Articles containing silicone compositions and methods of making such articles
WO2009085997A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Reinforced tube
SI3606715T1 (en) * 2017-04-04 2021-11-30 Aviorec S.R.L. Bladder manufacturing process

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GB1315117A (en) * 1969-06-04 1973-04-26 Angus George Co Ltd Methods of manufacturing hoses
GB1355040A (en) * 1970-05-21 1974-05-30 Creators Ltd Apparatus for and method of manufacturing reinforced tubes of plastics or elastomeric material
US3809590A (en) * 1972-02-14 1974-05-07 Porter Co H Jet engine starter hose and method of making it
GB2113344B (en) * 1982-01-15 1985-08-07 Winster Hose Manufacture of reinforced hose
DE3608668A1 (en) * 1986-03-14 1987-09-17 Biw Isolierstoffe Gmbh Process for producing a diaphragm-like tube and tube produced according to the process
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FR2809982A3 (en) 2001-12-14
GB0111845D0 (en) 2001-07-04

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