DE20103843U1 - Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage - Google Patents

Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage

Info

Publication number
DE20103843U1
DE20103843U1 DE20103843U DE20103843U DE20103843U1 DE 20103843 U1 DE20103843 U1 DE 20103843U1 DE 20103843 U DE20103843 U DE 20103843U DE 20103843 U DE20103843 U DE 20103843U DE 20103843 U1 DE20103843 U1 DE 20103843U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ice
ice storage
tube
tube bundle
highly reactive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20103843U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE20103843U priority Critical patent/DE20103843U1/en
Publication of DE20103843U1 publication Critical patent/DE20103843U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/005Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies combined with heat exchangers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Description

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically

Claims (4)

1. Hochreaktiver Rohrbündeleisspeicher, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das Eis innerhalb beidseitig offenen Rohren (7) gespeichert wird, die als Rohrbündel in beliebiger Form und Größe so zusammenge­ faßt und in einen Behälter (1, 8, 9) integriert sind, daß die Rohraußenseiten von Kälte-/ Wärmeträgermedien wie Solen oder Wasser/Glykol-Gemischen und die Rohrinnenseiten mit Eiswasser dicht voneinender getrennt beaufschagt werden, diese Medien beliebig nach Bedarf zirkuliert werden können, in der Form, daß sie einzeln oder in Kombination den Eisspeicherrohren (1) Wärme- oder Kälteenergie zuführen, wobei die Speicherrohre bevorzugt an ihren Enden dicht in Rohrböden (2, 3) zusammengefaßt befestigt sind, die wiederum so mit dem Behälter (1, 8, 9) verbunden sind, daß Rohrinnen- und Außenseite dicht voneinander getrennt sind, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das atmosphärisch nach außen dicht verschlossenen Eiswasser ein Gas- oder Luftkompensationsvolumen (11) entsprechend dem Eisaudehnungsvolumen im Speicherinnenraum oder in Verbindung mit einem extern angebrachten Ausdehngefäß enthält und daß das Eiswasser vorzugsweise bei der Eisbeladung und Kältenetladung von einer Rohrsammelkammer (8) in die andere (9) durch eine im oder außerhalb des Behälters angebrachte Pumpe (17) in 1 oder mehreren Wegen durch das Rohrbündel innerhalb der Eispeicherrohre zirkuliert wird.1. Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage, characterized in that the ice is stored inside open tubes ( 7 ), which are summarized as tube bundles of any shape and size and integrated in a container ( 1 , 8 , 9 ) that the tube outer sides of Cooling / heat transfer media such as brines or water / glycol mixtures and the inside of the pipe with ice water are tightly charged separately, these media can be circulated as required, in the form that they can be used individually or in combination with the ice storage pipes ( 1 ) heat or Supply cooling energy, the storage tubes are preferably attached tightly together at their ends in tube sheets ( 2 , 3 ), which in turn are connected to the container ( 1 , 8 , 9 ) in such a way that the tube inside and outside are tightly separated from one another, characterized in that that the ice water, which is sealed from the outside, is a gas or air compensation volume ( 11 ) corresponding to the ice expansion volume in the interior of the storage unit or in connection with an externally attached expansion vessel and that the ice water is preferably transferred from one tube collecting chamber ( 8 ) into the other ( 9 ) by a pump ( 17 ) in or outside the container during ice loading and cold loading or several ways is circulated through the tube bundle within the ice storage tubes. 2. Hochreaktiver Rohrbündeleisspeicher nach Schutzanspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der Eisbeladezustand über den Differendruck im Eiswasserkreislauf ermittelt und geregelt wird, in der Form daß ein Differenzdruckmeßgerät (14) an einer Rohrkammer (8, 9) angebracht wird und die Beladung oder Entladung damit nach vorgegebenen Grenzwerten in Betrieb oder außer Betrieb genommen wird, wenn diese Grenzwerte von diesem Meßgerät erfaßt werden.2. Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage according to protection claim 1, characterized in that the ice loading state is determined and regulated via the differential pressure in the ice water circuit, in the form that a differential pressure measuring device ( 14 ) is attached to a tube chamber ( 8 , 9 ) and the loading or unloading therewith predetermined limits are put into operation or taken out of operation if these limit values are detected by this measuring device. 3. Hochreaktiver Rohrbündeleisspeicher nach Schutzanspruch 2, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Eisbeladung durch die exakte Messung des Beladungszustandes (14) bevorzugt den Eisspeicherring (25) in den Eisspeicherrohren (24) nicht vollständig schließen läßt, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß durch die verbliebene Öffnung (26) im Eisblock(25) bei der Kälteentladung über einen Wärmetauscher (20) erwärmtes Eiswasser mittels der Pumpe (17) zirkuliert wird.3. Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage according to protection claim 2, characterized in that the ice loading by the exact measurement of the loading state ( 14 ) preferably does not completely close the ice storage ring ( 25 ) in the ice storage tubes ( 24 ), characterized in that through the remaining opening ( 26 ) is circulated in the ice block ( 25 ) during the cold discharge via a heat exchanger ( 20 ) heated ice water by means of the pump ( 17 ). 4. Hochreaktiver Rohrbündeleisspeicher nach den vorangegangenen Schutzansprüchen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß bei sehr hoher geforderter Kälteentladeleistung gleichzeitig Wärme vom Solekreislauf auf die Außenseite der Eisspeicherrohre und durch die Zirkulierung des erwärmten Eiswassers an die Rohrinnenseiten übertragen wird, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß sich hierdurch in den Eispeicherrohren ein Eisring bildet, der von außen und innen vom warmen Eiswasser umströmt wird.4. Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage according to the previous protection claims, characterized in that at the very high required cold discharge power at the same time heat from Brine circuit on the outside of the ice storage pipes and by the circulation of the heated Ice water is transferred to the inside of the pipe, characterized in that this results in the ice storage tubes form an ice ring, which is surrounded by warm ice water from outside and inside becomes.
DE20103843U 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage Expired - Lifetime DE20103843U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20103843U DE20103843U1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20103843U DE20103843U1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20103843U1 true DE20103843U1 (en) 2001-06-13

Family

ID=7953889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20103843U Expired - Lifetime DE20103843U1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Highly reactive tube bundle ice storage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20103843U1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2831949A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-09 Gea Erge Spirale & Soramat Phase change material fluid temperature regulator has casing containing material with internal plates for increased heat exchange
FR2831950A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-09 Gea Erge Spirale & Soramat Fluid temperature regulator has casing with internal fins to increase heat exchange rate between chamber and flow duct
WO2007057642A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-24 L.E. Jackson (Coachworks) Limited Refrigeration beam and refrigeration apparatus incorporating the same
DE102013213823A1 (en) 2013-07-15 2015-01-15 OPTIMASOL GmbH & Co. KG Energy storage system with an ice storage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2831949A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-09 Gea Erge Spirale & Soramat Phase change material fluid temperature regulator has casing containing material with internal plates for increased heat exchange
FR2831950A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-09 Gea Erge Spirale & Soramat Fluid temperature regulator has casing with internal fins to increase heat exchange rate between chamber and flow duct
WO2007057642A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-24 L.E. Jackson (Coachworks) Limited Refrigeration beam and refrigeration apparatus incorporating the same
DE102013213823A1 (en) 2013-07-15 2015-01-15 OPTIMASOL GmbH & Co. KG Energy storage system with an ice storage
WO2015007683A1 (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-22 OPTIMASOL GmbH & Co. KG Energy storage system comprising an ice accumulator
DE102013213823B4 (en) 2013-07-15 2018-12-27 OPTIMASOL GmbH & Co. KG Energy storage system with an ice storage

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20010719

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20041001