DE19603998A1 - Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader - Google Patents

Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader

Info

Publication number
DE19603998A1
DE19603998A1 DE1996103998 DE19603998A DE19603998A1 DE 19603998 A1 DE19603998 A1 DE 19603998A1 DE 1996103998 DE1996103998 DE 1996103998 DE 19603998 A DE19603998 A DE 19603998A DE 19603998 A1 DE19603998 A1 DE 19603998A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
corners
spreader
locks
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1996103998
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Dipl Ing Kruse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1996103998 priority Critical patent/DE19603998A1/en
Publication of DE19603998A1 publication Critical patent/DE19603998A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • B66C1/663—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof for containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

An integral lock unit in the container (4) is used to join the containers together by locking or unlocking the spreader (1). Preferably the locks in the container corners (3) transfer rotational forces from the corners of the spreader to the twist locks in the container corners. These corners contains a space for holding a twist lock, a unit for equalising the tolerance of the twist locks and the tolerance of the spreader length/width, and a twist lock for locking onto the container beneath it. The corner locks are moved electrically, hydraulically or mechanically by a lock drive mechanism (2) in order to alter the position of the twist locks in the bottom of the container.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit, der das Stapeln von Containern mit Hilfe eines Container-Spreaders ohne zusätzliche Twistlocks ermöglicht.The invention relates to a container with an integrated locking unit, which Stack containers with the help of a container spreader without additional twistlocks enables.

Das bisher manuell durchgeführte Verlaschen der Container (4) entfällt durch den Einsatz der Container (4) mit integrierter Verriegelungseinheit mit der Bedienung über den Container-Spreader (1). Durch die automatische Steuerung wird angestrebt, die Sicherheit für den Menschen bei der Bedienung zu erhöhen.The previously manual lashing of the containers ( 4 ) is no longer necessary due to the use of the containers ( 4 ) with an integrated locking unit with operation via the container spreader ( 1 ). The aim of the automatic control is to increase safety for people when operating.

Der Container-Spreader (1) wird auf den Container (4) aufgesetzt. Über die Twistlocks an den vier Ecken werden die Drehbewegungen auf die Übertragungsecken des Containers (4) und das System der Verbindungseinheit (2) übertragen. Dieses ist möglich, wenn alle vier Ecken des Container-Spreaders (1) aufliegen.The container spreader ( 1 ) is placed on the container ( 4 ). The twistlocks at the four corners transfer the rotary movements to the transfer corners of the container ( 4 ) and the system of the connection unit ( 2 ). This is possible if all four corners of the container spreader ( 1 ) rest.

Durch die Übertragung auf das Getriebe und die damit verbundene Übersetzung wird die Bewegung gezielt auf die Twistlocks des Containers weitergeleitet. Diese Funktion erfolgt ohne zusätzliche Energiequelle.Through the transmission to the gearbox and the associated translation, the Movement directed to the twistlocks of the container. This function is done without additional energy source.

Die Drehbewegung einer Übertragungsecke löst eine geradlinige Bewegung auf das Getriebe (12) aus, das wiederum durch eine starre Verbindung zu dem Twistlock des Containers eine Drehbewegung ausmacht. Damit wird eine korrekte Übertragung der Drehbewegung auf den Container-Twistlock gewährleistet.The rotary movement of a transmission corner triggers a linear movement on the gear ( 12 ), which in turn makes a rotary movement due to a rigid connection to the twistlock of the container. This ensures correct transmission of the rotary movement to the container twist lock.

Durch zwei beabsichtigte Drehbewegungen der Twistlocks des Container-Spreaders (1) wird eine einmalige Verriegelung des Containers (4) bewirkt.The container ( 4 ) is locked once by two intended rotational movements of the twistlocks of the container spreader ( 1 ).

Claims (5)

1. Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit (2, 3) zum Stapeln von Containern mit Hilfe eines Container-Spreaders (1) ohne zusätzliche Stapelecken, gekennzeichnet durch eine im Container (4) befindliche Einheit (2), die über das Ver- und Entriegeln des Container-Spreaders (1) das Verbinden der Container gewährleistet.1. Container with an integrated locking unit ( 2 , 3 ) for stacking containers with the help of a container spreader ( 1 ) without additional stacking corners, characterized by a unit ( 2 ) located in the container ( 4 ), which locks and unlocks the container spreader ( 1 ) ensures that the containers are connected. 2. Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit (2, 3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Übertragungsecken (3) im Container (4) aus der Aufnahme der Twistlocks, einer Einheit zum Ausgleich der Fertigungstoleranzen der Twistlocks, der Breite und Länge des Container-Spreaders (1) und einem Twistlock am unteren Ende der Übertragungsecke zum Verriegeln mit dem darunterstehenden Container besteht.2. Container with an integrated locking unit ( 2 , 3 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer corners ( 3 ) in the container ( 4 ) from the inclusion of the twistlocks, a unit to compensate for the manufacturing tolerances of the twistlocks, the width and length of the Container spreaders ( 1 ) and a twist lock at the lower end of the transmission corner for locking with the container below. 3. Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit (2, 3) nach einem oder beiden der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die Verbindungseinheit (2) eine Betätigung der Ecken des Containers (3) durch die Ecken des Container-Spreaders (1) möglich ist. Das heißt die Verriegelung der Container miteinander (3) erfolgt über die Schaltstellungen des Container-Spreaders (1) auf dem oberen Container (4).3. Container with an integrated locking unit ( 2 , 3 ) according to one or both of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connection unit ( 2 ) actuates the corners of the container ( 3 ) through the corners of the container spreader ( 1 ) is possible. This means that the containers are locked together ( 3 ) via the switch positions of the container spreader ( 1 ) on the upper container ( 4 ). 4. Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit (2, 3) nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewegung der Ecken des Containers (3) elektrisch, hydraulisch bzw. mechanisch aufgenommen, dementsprechend weitergegeben, durch ein Getriebe (2) übersetzt wird und damit die Veränderung der Position der Twistlocks (3) an der Unterseite des Containers (4) bewirkt.4. Container with an integrated locking unit ( 2 , 3 ) according to one or more of claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the movement of the corners of the container ( 3 ) is recorded electrically, hydraulically or mechanically, passed on accordingly, by a gear ( 2 ) is translated and thus changes the position of the twistlocks ( 3 ) on the underside of the container ( 4 ). 5. Container mit einer integrierten Verriegelungseinheit (2, 3) nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei der Übertragung die Übersetzung 2 : 1 beträgt, so daß für die Stellung der unteren Twistlocks (3) die Anzahl der Bewegungen der Container-Spreaderecken ausschlaggebend ist.5. Container with an integrated locking unit ( 2 , 3 ) according to one or more of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the transmission is 2: 1 during transmission, so that for the position of the lower twist locks ( 3 ) the number of Movement of the container spreader corners is crucial.
DE1996103998 1996-02-05 1996-02-05 Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader Withdrawn DE19603998A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996103998 DE19603998A1 (en) 1996-02-05 1996-02-05 Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996103998 DE19603998A1 (en) 1996-02-05 1996-02-05 Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19603998A1 true DE19603998A1 (en) 1997-08-14

Family

ID=7784488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1996103998 Withdrawn DE19603998A1 (en) 1996-02-05 1996-02-05 Container stacked using integral locks and container spreader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19603998A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001079081A1 (en) 2000-04-17 2001-10-25 Stephan Hase Locking mechanism for containers, especially transport boxes
WO2003070604A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-28 Stephan Hase Container comprising an electrically driven interlocking mechanism
WO2014085881A1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-12 Carneiro Pedro Paulo Fatorelli Automated device for opening and closing metal goods-transportation boxes for stowage on ships
CN108438571A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 芜湖渤江智能科技有限公司 A kind of spliced seavan

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001079081A1 (en) 2000-04-17 2001-10-25 Stephan Hase Locking mechanism for containers, especially transport boxes
DE10019188A1 (en) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-25 Stephan Hase Container has hollow profiles at its corners which have slots allowing them to be locked to similar containers above, below or to side and which are linked by profiles containing locking mechanism
WO2003070604A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-28 Stephan Hase Container comprising an electrically driven interlocking mechanism
US7000765B2 (en) 2002-02-20 2006-02-21 Lepus Vermögensverwaltung GmbH Container comprising an electrically driven interlocking mechanism
WO2014085881A1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-12 Carneiro Pedro Paulo Fatorelli Automated device for opening and closing metal goods-transportation boxes for stowage on ships
CN108438571A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 芜湖渤江智能科技有限公司 A kind of spliced seavan
CN108438571B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-05-22 陈中友 Concatenation formula shipping container

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee